单例模式 饿汉式和懒汉式创建

#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
//单例不考虑内存泄漏的问题

class A
{
private:
	A()
	{
		a = new A;
	}
	static A* a;
public:
	static A* getInstance()
	{
		return a;
	}
};

A* A::a = NULL;

//实现单例的步骤
//1、够哦早函数私有化
//2、增加静态私有的当前类的指针变量
//3、提供静态对外接口，可以让用户获得单例对象


//单例 分为 懒汉式 饿汉式   懒汉式线程不安全
class Singleton_lazy
{
private:
	Singleton_lazy()
	{
		cout << "我是懒汉式构造！" << endl;
	}
	static Singleton_lazy* getInstance()
	{
		if (pSingleton == NULL)
		{
			pSingleton = new Singleton_lazy;
		}
		return pSingleton;
	}
	static Singleton_lazy* pSingleton;
};

//类外初始化
Singleton_lazy* Singleton_lazy::pSingleton = NULL;


//饿汉式 线程安全
class Singleton_hungry
{
private:
	Singleton_hungry()
	{
		cout << "我是饿汉式构造" << endl;
	}
	static Singleton_hungry* getInstance()
	{
		return pSingleton;
	}
	static Singleton_hungry* pSingleton;
};
Singleton_hungry* Singleton_hungry::pSingleton = new Singleton_hungry;

int main()
{
	cout << "main函数开始执行！" << endl;
	

	return 0;
}