观察者模式案例

#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
#include <iostream>
#include <list>
using namespace std;


//抽象的英雄 抽象的观察者
class AbstractHero
{
public:
	virtual void update() = 0;
};

//具体的英雄 具体观察者
class HeroA :public AbstractHero
{
public:
	HeroA()
	{
		cout << "英雄A正在撸BOSS..." << endl;
	}
	virtual void update()
	{
		cout << "英雄A停止撸，待机状态..." << endl;
	}
};

class HeroB :public AbstractHero
{
public:
	HeroB()
	{
		cout << "英雄B正在撸BOSS..." << endl;
	}
	virtual void update()
	{
		cout << "英雄B停止撸，待机状态..." << endl;
	}
};

class HeroC :public AbstractHero
{
public:
	HeroC()
	{
		cout << "英雄C正在撸BOSS..." << endl;
	}
	virtual void update()
	{
		cout << "英雄C停止撸，待机状态..." << endl;
	}
};

class HeroD :public AbstractHero
{
public:
	HeroD()
	{
		cout << "英雄D正在撸BOSS..." << endl;
	}
	virtual void update()
	{
		cout << "英雄D停止撸，待机状态..." << endl;
	}
};

class HeroE :public AbstractHero
{
public:
	HeroE()
	{
		cout << "英雄E正在撸BOSS..." << endl;
	}
	virtual void update()
	{
		cout << "英雄E停止撸，待机状态..." << endl;
	}
};


//观察目标抽象
class AbstractBoss
{
public:
	//添加观察者
	virtual void addHero(AbstractHero* hero) = 0;
	//删除观察者
	virtual void deleteHero(AbstractHero* hero) = 0;
	//通知所有观察者
	virtual void notify() = 0; 
};

//具体观察者
class BOSSA : public AbstractBoss
{
public:
	virtual void addHero(AbstractHero* hero)
	{
		pHeroList.push_back(hero);
	}
	virtual void deleteHero(AbstractHero* hero)
	{
		pHeroList.remove(hero);
	}
	virtual void notify()
	{
		for (list<AbstractHero*>::iterator it = pHeroList.begin(); it != pHeroList.end(); it++)
		{
			(*it)->update();
		}
	}
	list<AbstractHero*> pHeroList;
};


void test01()
{
	//创建观察者
	AbstractHero* heroA = new HeroA;
	AbstractHero* heroB = new HeroB;
	AbstractHero* heroC = new HeroC;
	AbstractHero* heroD = new HeroD;
	AbstractHero* heroE = new HeroE;

	//创建观察目标
	AbstractBoss* bossA = new BOSSA;
	bossA->addHero(heroA);
	bossA->addHero(heroB);
	bossA->addHero(heroC);
	bossA->addHero(heroD);
	bossA->addHero(heroE);


	cout << "heroC阵亡..." << endl;
	bossA->deleteHero(heroC);

	cout << "BOSS死了...通知其他英雄停止攻击，抢装备..." << endl;
	bossA->notify();

}



int main()
{
	test01();
	

	return 0;
}