使用Idea2019创建ssm项目，SpringMVC+Spring+MyBatis+Maven整合

置顶夜空中的小轩

已于 2022-02-15 13:37:55 修改

阅读量3.1k

点赞数 3

分类专栏： ssm 文章标签： ssm spring springmvc mybatis mysql

于 2019-09-17 19:41:52 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_41741884/article/details/100932208

版权

ssm 专栏收录该内容

1 篇文章 0 订阅

订阅专栏

源码下载地址：

链接：https://pan.baidu.com/s/1r5KrviateEL-A-Ah7exucA
提取码：06qn

1、创建项目

在这里插入图片描述

2、完善Java目录结构，如果生成有，就可以跳过这一步

2.1、创建java目录结构
在这里插入图片描述
2.2、改变目录结构

3、添加框架所需要的依赖（只拿有用的配置，不要整个都拿过去）

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

  <groupId>ssm</groupId>
  <artifactId>ssm</artifactId>
  <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
  <packaging>war</packaging>

  <name>ssm Maven Webapp</name>
  <!-- FIXME change it to the project's website -->
  <url>http://www.example.com</url>

  <properties>
      <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
      <maven.compiler.source>1.7</maven.compiler.source>
      <maven.compiler.target>1.7</maven.compiler.target>
      <spring.version>4.2.4.RELEASE</spring.version>
      <mybatis.version>3.2.8</mybatis.version>
      <mybatis.spring.version>1.2.2</mybatis.spring.version>
      <slf4j.version>1.6.4</slf4j.version>
      <log4j.version>1.2.17</log4j.version>
      <jackson.version>2.4.2</jackson.version>
      <druid.version>1.0.9</druid.version>
      <mysql.version>5.1.32</mysql.version>
      <jstl.version>1.2</jstl.version>
      <servlet-api.version>2.5</servlet-api.version>
      <jsp-api.version>2.0</jsp-api.version>
      <commons-io.version>1.3.2</commons-io.version>
      <commons-fileupload.version>1.3.1</commons-fileupload.version>
  </properties>
    <!-- 版本锁定 -->
    <dependencyManagement>
        <dependencies>
            <!-- Spring -->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
                <version>${spring.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>
                <version>${spring.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
                <version>${spring.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
                <version>${spring.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId>
                <version>${spring.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-jms</artifactId>
                <version>${spring.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>
                <version>${spring.version}</version>
            </dependency>

            <!-- Mybatis -->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
                <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
                <version>${mybatis.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
                <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
                <version>${mybatis.spring.version}</version>
            </dependency>

            <!-- 日志处理 -->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
                <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
                <version>${slf4j.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>log4j</groupId>
                <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
                <version>${log4j.version}</version>
            </dependency>

            <!-- Jackson Json处理工具包 -->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
                <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
                <version>${jackson.version}</version>
            </dependency>

            <!-- 连接池 -->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
                <artifactId>druid</artifactId>
                <version>${druid.version}</version>
            </dependency>

            <!-- MySql -->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>mysql</groupId>
                <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
                <version>${mysql.version}</version>
            </dependency>

            <!-- io包 -->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
                <artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
                <version>${commons-io.version}</version>
            </dependency>

            <!-- 文件上传组件 -->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
                <artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
                <version>${commons-fileupload.version}</version>
            </dependency>

            <!-- JSP相关 -->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>jstl</groupId>
                <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
                <version>${jstl.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
                <artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
                <version>${servlet-api.version}</version>
                <scope>provided</scope>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
                <artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>
                <version>${jsp-api.version}</version>
                <scope>provided</scope>
            </dependency>
        </dependencies>
    </dependencyManagement>

  <dependencies>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>junit</groupId>
      <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
      <version>4.11</version>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
      <!-- Spring -->
      <dependency>
          <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
          <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
      </dependency>
      <dependency>
          <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
          <artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>
      </dependency>
      <dependency>
          <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
          <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
      </dependency>
      <dependency>
          <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
          <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
      </dependency>
      <dependency>
          <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
          <artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId>
      </dependency>
      <dependency>
          <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
          <artifactId>spring-jms</artifactId>
      </dependency>
      <dependency>
          <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
          <artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>
      </dependency>

      <!-- Mybatis -->
      <dependency>
          <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
          <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
      </dependency>
      <dependency>
          <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
          <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
      </dependency>

      <!-- 日志处理 -->
      <dependency>
          <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
          <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
      </dependency>

      <!-- Jackson Json处理工具包 -->
      <dependency>
          <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
          <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
      </dependency>

      <!-- 连接池 -->
      <dependency>
          <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
          <artifactId>druid</artifactId>
      </dependency>

      <!-- MySql -->
      <dependency>
          <groupId>mysql</groupId>
          <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
      </dependency>

      <!-- io包 -->
      <dependency>
          <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
          <artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
      </dependency>

      <!-- 文件上传组件 -->
      <dependency>
          <groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
          <artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
      </dependency>

      <!-- JSP相关 -->
      <dependency>
          <groupId>jstl</groupId>
          <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
      </dependency>
      <dependency>
          <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
          <artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
          <scope>provided</scope>
      </dependency>
      <dependency>
          <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
          <artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>
          <scope>provided</scope>
      </dependency>
  </dependencies>

  <build>
    <finalName>ssm</finalName>
    <pluginManagement><!-- lock down plugins versions to avoid using Maven defaults (may be moved to parent pom) -->
      <plugins>
          <!-- java编译插件 -->
          <plugin>
              <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
              <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
              <version>3.2</version>
              <configuration>
                  <source>1.8</source>
                  <target>1.8</target>
                  <encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
              </configuration>
          </plugin>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-clean-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>3.1.0</version>
        </plugin>
        <!-- see http://maven.apache.org/ref/current/maven-core/default-bindings.html#Plugin_bindings_for_war_packaging -->
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>3.0.2</version>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>3.8.0</version>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>2.22.1</version>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>3.2.2</version>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-install-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>2.5.2</version>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-deploy-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>2.8.2</version>
        </plugin>
      </plugins>
    </pluginManagement>
      <resources>
          <!--配置资源文件映射 -->
          <resource>
              <directory>src/main/java</directory>
              <includes>
                  <include>**/*.xml</include>
              </includes>
              <filtering>false</filtering>
          </resource>

          <resource>
              <directory>src/main/resources</directory>
              <includes>
                  <include>**/*.properties</include>
                  <include>**/*.xml</include>
              </includes>
              <filtering>false</filtering>
          </resource>
      </resources>
  </build>
</project>

4、在resources目录下添加配置文件（没有此目录请自行创建，且改变目录结构，和上面一样）

在这里插入图片描述

5、mybatis配置文件 mybatis-config.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">

<configuration>
    <!-- 给实体类起别名 -->
    <typeAliases >
        <package name="xuan.entity"/>
    </typeAliases>

</configuration>

6、Spring核心配置文件 applicationContext.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.2.xsd
						http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.2.xsd
						http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.2.xsd">
    <!-- 加载数据库连接信息配置文件 -->
    <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:db.properties" />
    <!--druid连接池  -->
    <bean id="dataSource" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource">
        <property name="driverClassName" value="${druid.driver}"/>
        <property name="url" value="${druid.url}"/>
        <property name="username" value="${druid.username}"/>
        <property name="password" value="${druid.password}"/>
    </bean>

    <!-- 配置Mybatis工厂 -->
    <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
        <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis-config.xml" />
    </bean>

    <!-- Mapper动态代理开发  扫包  给定包下的接口文件名和映射文件名必须相同  创建接口的实现类-->
    <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
        <property name="basePackage" value="xuan.mapper" />
    </bean>

    <!-- 开启事务 -->
    <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
    </bean>
    <!-- 事务注解驱动-->
    <tx:annotation-driven />
    <context:component-scan base-package="xuan.service"/>
</beans>

7、springmvc配置文件 springmvc.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xsi:schemaLocation="
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd">
    <!-- SpringMVC使用<mvc:annotation-driven>自动加载RequestMappingHandlerMapping和RequestMappingHandlerAdapter -->
    <mvc:annotation-driven />
    <!-- 启动注解 -->
    <!-- 配置扫描注解  @Controller @Service -->
    <context:component-scan base-package="xuan.controller" />
    <!-- 配置静态资源映射 -->
    <!--
    <mvc:resources location="/js/" mapping="/js/**"/>
    <mvc:resources location="/css/" mapping="/css/**"/>
     <mvc:resources location="/imgs/" mapping="/imgs/**"/>
     <mvc:resources location="/font/" mapping="/font/**"/>
     -->

    <!-- 配置视图解析器-->
    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <!-- 配置逻辑视图的前缀 -->
        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/" />
        <!-- 配置逻辑视图的后缀 -->
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />

    </bean>
</beans>

9、数据库配置文件

druid.driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
druid.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/xuan?characterEncoding=utf-8
druid.username=root
druid.password=root

10、配置web.xml文件

<!DOCTYPE web-app PUBLIC
 "-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD Web Application 2.3//EN"
 "http://java.sun.com/dtd/web-app_2_3.dtd" >
<web-app>
  <display-name>Archetype Created Web Application</display-name>
  <!-- 指定spring核心配置文件 -->
  <context-param>
    <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
    <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
  </context-param>
  <!-- 处理POST提交乱码问题 -->
  <filter>
    <filter-name>encoding</filter-name>
    <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
    <init-param>
      <param-name>encoding</param-name>
      <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
    </init-param>
  </filter>
  <filter-mapping>
    <filter-name>encoding</filter-name>
    <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
  </filter-mapping>
  <!-- spring监听器 -->
  <listener>
    <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
  </listener>
  <!-- 配置前端控制器 -->
  <servlet>
    <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
    <!-- 指定配置文件位置和名称 如果不设置,默认找/WEB-INF/<servlet-name>-servlet.xml -->
    <init-param>
      <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
      <param-value>classpath:springmvc.xml</param-value>
    </init-param>
    <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
  </servlet>
  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>
</web-app>