android拍照并按照时间保存至本地

android开发，调用摄像头拍照，并按照当前日期时间保存图片。
无损保存原图

package com.lotaai.showcase.activity;

import com.lotaai.showcase.R;
import com.lotaai.showcase.comm.ResourceConfig;
import com.lotaai.showcase.comm.WebSettingConfig;

import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.ContentValues;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Build;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.provider.MediaStore;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.webkit.JavascriptInterface;
import android.webkit.JsResult;
import android.webkit.WebChromeClient;
import android.webkit.WebSettings;
import android.webkit.WebView;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.Toast;

import androidx.annotation.NonNull;
import androidx.core.app.ActivityCompat;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.text.DateFormat;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Locale;

public class PhotoWallActivity extends SlideBackActivity {

    private WebView pageWebView;

    private ImageView goodsImageView;

    private File saveFilePath = null;
    private String filePath = null;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_photo_wall);

        // Android6.0之后的系统就需要动态申请内存卡的读写权限
        ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this, new String[]{android.Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE}, 10001);


        goodsImageView = findViewById(R.id.preview);
    }

    /**
     * 拍照点击事件
     * @param view
     */
    public void takePhoto(View view){
        if(saveFilePath!=null){
            String imageName = getTimeFormat();
            filePath = saveFilePath.getPath() + "/" + imageName;
            String absolutePath = (new File(filePath)).getAbsolutePath();

            if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT>= Build.VERSION_CODES.N){
                takePhotoBiggerThan7(absolutePath);
            }else {
                // 指定拍照意图
                Intent openCameraIntent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
                // 加载路径图片路径
                Uri mUri = Uri.fromFile(new File(filePath));
                // 指定存储路径，这样就可以保存原图了
                openCameraIntent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, mUri);
                startActivityForResult(openCameraIntent, 1);
            }

        }else{
            Toast.makeText(this,"你拒绝了权限，无法创建文件!",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
        }
    }

    /**
     * android系统大于7后的处理
     */
    private void takePhotoBiggerThan7(String absolutePath) {
        Uri mCameraTempUri;
        try {
            ContentValues values = new ContentValues(1);
            values.put(MediaStore.Images.Media.MIME_TYPE, "image/jpg");
            values.put(MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA, absolutePath);
            mCameraTempUri = getContentResolver().insert(MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI, values);
            Intent intent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
            intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION
                    | Intent.FLAG_GRANT_WRITE_URI_PERMISSION);
            if (mCameraTempUri != null) {
                intent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, mCameraTempUri);
                intent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_VIDEO_QUALITY, 1);
            }
            startActivityForResult(intent, 1);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    /**
     * 拍照后的回调事件
     * @param requestCode
     * @param resultCode
     * @param data
     */
    @Override
    protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
        super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
        if (resultCode == Activity.RESULT_OK) {
            String sdStatus = Environment.getExternalStorageState();
            if (!sdStatus.equals(Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED)) { // 检测sd是否可用
                Toast.makeText(PhotoWallActivity.this, "sd卡不可用", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                return;
            }

//            String fileName = "Goods" + ".jpg";
//            Toast.makeText(PhotoWallActivity.this, "照片名称：" + fileName, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
//            Bundle bundle = data.getExtras();
//            Bitmap mBitmap = (Bitmap) bundle.get("data");// 获取相机返回的数据，并转换为Bitmap图片格式
//
//            File filePath = new File(saveFilePath, fileName);
//
//            FileOutputStream fileOutputStream = null;
            try {
                FileInputStream is = new FileInputStream(filePath);
                // 把流解析成bitmap,此时就得到了清晰的原图
                Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(is);
//                fileOutputStream = new FileOutputStream(filePath);
//                mBitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 100, fileOutputStream);
                goodsImageView.setImageBitmap(bitmap);
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * 获得文件读写授权的回调事件
     * 授权成功后创建文件夹
     * @param requestCode
     * @param permissions
     * @param grantResults
     */
    @Override
    public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, @NonNull String[] permissions, @NonNull int[] grantResults) {
        super.onRequestPermissionsResult(requestCode, permissions, grantResults);
        if (grantResults.length == 0 || PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED != grantResults[0]) {
            Toast.makeText(this,"你拒绝了权限，无法创建文件!",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
        } else {
            //在这执行你创建文件的代码

            saveFilePath = null;

            String today = getDateFormat();

            // 在本地根目录创建文件夹
            String status = Environment.getExternalStorageState();
            if (status.equals(Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED)) {
                String main = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getPath() + File.separator + "/showcase/photo_wall/" + today + "/";
                saveFilePath = new File(main);
                if (!saveFilePath.exists()) {
                    saveFilePath.mkdirs();//在根创建了文件夹folder
                }
            }
        }
    }

    // 获取日期
    public String getDateFormat(){
        //获取系统的日期
        Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
        //年
        int year = calendar.get(Calendar.YEAR);
        //月
        int month = calendar.get(Calendar.MONTH)+1;
        //日
        int day = calendar.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);

        return year + "-" + month + "-" + day;
    }

    // 获取时间命名的文件名
    public String getTimeFormat(){
        //获取系统的日期
        Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
        //小时
        int hour = calendar.get(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY);
        //分钟
        int minute = calendar.get(Calendar.MINUTE);
        //秒
        int second = calendar.get(Calendar.SECOND);

        long timeStamp = calendar.getTimeInMillis();

        return hour + "_" + minute + "_" + second + "_+++_" + timeStamp + ".jpg";
    }
}

XML布局

<Button
    android:onClick="takePhoto"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:text="拍照"/>

<ImageView
    android:id="@+id/preview"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:scaleType="centerCrop"
    android:adjustViewBounds="true"
    android:maxHeight="600dp"
    />