在F407开发板上运行的贪吃蛇

一 大致过程

1、初始化地图、蛇身
2、食物随机产生（在keil5上的如果单纯调用随机函数那么它每次随机的位置是固定的，比如说第一次产生的事物在（x1，y1）处，第二次在（x2，y2）处，程序再次运行，第一次仍然在（x1，y1），所以我就用了adc采样值作为随机种子）
3、蛇的移动（按键）
4、存活条件设置

二 程序设计

蛇身、食物的产生用单链表结构

struct snack
{
    char x;
    char y;
    struct snack*next;
}*head,*food,*pnew;

蛇初始化
屏幕分辨率是800×600，如果将一个点当作一个坐标那么蛇在运行吃食物时，吃没吃到有点难分的清楚，所以我就用5×5的块作为一个节点

void Init_snack()
{
    struct snack* ptail;
    char i;
    ptail=(struct snack*)malloc(sizeof(struct snack));
    ptail->x=50;
    ptail->y=15;
    ptail->next=NULL;
    for(i=1;i<=3;i++)   //蛇身长度为3
    {
        head=(struct snack*)malloc(sizeof(struct snack));
        head->next=ptail;
        head->x=50+i*5;                         //5*5作为一个结点                                
        head->y=15;
        ptail=head;
    }
    while(ptail!=NULL)
        {
            LCD_Fill(ptail->x,ptail->y,ptail->x+5,ptail->y+5,RED);
            ptail=ptail->next;
        }
}

食物随机产生在地图里

void rand_food()
{		u8 seed;																//设置随机种子
	 struct snack*food_tb=(struct snack*)malloc(sizeof(struct snack));
    if(food!=NULL)
    {
        return;
    }
		seed=(u8)Get_Adc_Average(ADC_Channel_5,20)<<5;						//adc采样值作为随机种子
		srand(seed);
    
    food_tb->x=(rand()%37)*5+5;																//食物坐标产生在地图里
    food_tb->y=(rand()%39)*5;
    pnew=head;
    while(pnew!=NULL)
    {
        if(food_tb->x==pnew->x&&food_tb->y==pnew->y)
        {
            free(food_tb);
            rand_food();
            break;
        }
        pnew=pnew->next;
    }
    food=food_tb;
     LCD_Fill(food->x,food->y,food->x+5,food->y+5,RED);

}

整体程序

#include "sys.h"
#include "delay.h"
#include "usart.h"
#include "led.h"
#include "lcd.h"
#include "adc.h"
#include  "key.h"
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <time.h>

u8 ch=1,direction;
static int count;
void draw(char x,char y);
struct snack
{
    char x;
    char y;
    struct snack*next;
}*head,*food,*pnew;

static int aa[]={0,33808,63488,1024,31,63634,65152,33792,65472};  //É«²Ê±ä»¯
void Init_snack()
{
    struct snack* ptail;
    char i;
    ptail=(struct snack*)malloc(sizeof(struct snack));
    ptail->x=50;
    ptail->y=15;
    ptail->next=NULL;
    for(i=1;i<=3;i++)   //ÉßÉí³¤¶ÈΪ3£»
    {
        head=(struct snack*)malloc(sizeof(struct snack));
        head->next=ptail;
        head->x=50+i*5;                                                         
        head->y=15;
        ptail=head;
    }
    while(ptail!=NULL)
        {
            LCD_Fill(ptail->x,ptail->y,ptail->x+5,ptail->y+5,RED);
            ptail=ptail->next;
        }
}

void Init_map()				//³õʼ»¯µØͼ
{
    u8 i;
		POINT_COLOR=BLACK;   
    LCD_DrawRectangle(1,1,204,204);
		LCD_DrawRectangle(2,2,203,203);
		LCD_DrawRectangle(3,3,202,202);
		LCD_DrawRectangle(4,4,201,201);
		LCD_DrawRectangle(5,5,200,200);
	
}

void rand_food()
{		u8 seed;
	 struct snack*food_tb=(struct snack*)malloc(sizeof(struct snack));
    if(food!=NULL)
    {
        return;
    }
		seed=(u8)Get_Adc_Average(ADC_Channel_5,20)<<5;						//adc²ÉÑùÖµ×÷ΪËæ»úÖÖ×Ó
		srand(seed);
    
    food_tb->x=(rand()%37)*5+5;
    food_tb->y=(rand()%39)*5;
    pnew=head;
    while(pnew!=NULL)
    {
        if(food_tb->x==pnew->x&&food_tb->y==pnew->y)
        {
            free(food_tb);
            rand_food();
            break;
        }
        pnew=pnew->next;
    }
    food=food_tb;
     LCD_Fill(food->x,food->y,food->x+5,food->y+5,RED);

}
void snack_move()
    {
				u8 key;
			struct snack*nextnode;
				nextnode=(struct snack*)malloc(sizeof(struct snack));  
				key=KEY_Scan(1);						//通过按键来移动蛇
			if(key)
				ch=key;

			if (ch==4 && direction != 2)   //·为了防止蛇能以相反的方向移动
        {
            direction = 4;
        }
        else if (ch==2  && direction != 4)
        {
            direction = 2;
        }
        else if (ch==3 && direction !=1)
        {
            direction = 3;
        }
        else if (ch==1  && direction != 3)
        {
            direction = 1;
        }
				switch(direction)
				{
					case 4:
						{
								nextnode->x=head->x;
                nextnode->y=head->y-5; 			//向上移动
								break;
						}
						case 2:
						{
								nextnode->x=head->x;
                nextnode->y=head->y+5;				//向下移动
								break;
						}
						case 3:
						{
								nextnode->x=head->x-5;			//向左移动
                nextnode->y=head->y;
								break;
						}
						case 1:
						{
								nextnode->x=head->x+5;   //向右移动
                nextnode->y=head->y;
								break;
						}
				}
        
       
					
					 
        nextnode->next=head;        
				head=nextnode;

        pnew=head;
        if(nextnode->x==food->x&&nextnode->y==food->y)
        {
            while(pnew!=NULL)
            {
                LCD_Fill(pnew->x,pnew->y,pnew->x+5,pnew->y+5,aa[rand()%8]);
                pnew=pnew->next;
            }
            free(food);
            food=NULL;
						rand_food();
            count++;

        }
        else
        {
            while(pnew->next->next!=NULL)
            {
               LCD_Fill(pnew->x,pnew->y,pnew->x+5,pnew->y+5,aa[rand()%8]);
                pnew=pnew->next;
            }
           LCD_Fill(pnew->next->x,pnew->next->y,pnew->next->x+5,pnew->next->y+5,GRAYBLUE );//µ¹ÊýµÚ¶þ¸ö±ðÍüÁË                    
            free(pnew->next);
            pnew->next=NULL;
        }
    }
		
	u8 alive()				//设置存活条件
    {
        struct snack *self=head->next;
        while(self!=NULL)
        {
            if(self->x==head->x&&self->y==head->y)
            {
                return 0;
            }
            if(head->x==5||head->x==200||head->y==5||head->y==200)
                return 0;
            self=self->next;
        }
					return 1;
    }



int main(void)
{ 
 	u16 adcx,apple,bird;
	u8 key,flag;

	float temp,temp2,res0,resx,t;
	NVIC_PriorityGroupConfig(NVIC_PriorityGroup_2);
	delay_init(168);   
	uart_init(115200);	
	LED_Init();					
 	LCD_Init();        
	Adc_Init();         
	KEY_Init();
	LCD_Clear(GREEN);
	 LCD_Fill(5,5,200,200,GRAYBLUE);
	LCD_Fill(205,0,400,205,LGRAY);
		Init_map();
	Init_snack();
	rand_food();



	
while(1)
{
	flag=alive();
 LCD_ShowString(252,50,48,20,16,"SCORE:");
 LCD_ShowString(252,90,48,20,16,"LEVEL:");
	switch(count)
	{
		case 0:
			{
				POINT_COLOR=aa[rand()%8];
				LCD_ShowString(300,90,120,20,16,"SLOW");
				break;
		  }
		case 1:
			{
			POINT_COLOR=aa[rand()%8];
			LCD_ShowString(300,90,80,20,16,"          ");
			LCD_ShowString(300,90,120,20,16,"SO SO");
			break;
			}
		case 2:
			{
			POINT_COLOR=aa[rand()%8];
			LCD_ShowString(300,90,80,20,16,"          ");
			LCD_ShowString(300,90,120,20,16,"SO SO");
			break;
			}
			case 3:
				{
				POINT_COLOR=aa[rand()%8];
				LCD_ShowString(300,90,80,20,16,"          ");
				LCD_ShowString(300,90,120,20,16,"FAST");}
				break;
			case 4:
				{
				POINT_COLOR=aa[rand()%8];
				LCD_ShowString(300,90,80,20,16,"          ");
				LCD_ShowString(300,90,120,20,16,"VERY FAST");
				break;
			}
			case 5:
				{
				POINT_COLOR=aa[rand()%8];
				LCD_ShowString(300,90,80,20,16,"          ");
				LCD_ShowString(300,90,120,20,16,"AMAZING");
				break;
				}
			case 6:
				{
				POINT_COLOR=aa[rand()%8];
				LCD_ShowString(300,90,80,20,16,"          ");
				LCD_ShowString(300,90,120,20,16,"SCARY");
				break;
				}
			case 7:
				{
				POINT_COLOR=aa[rand()%8];
				LCD_ShowString(300,90,80,20,16,"          ");
				LCD_ShowString(300,90,120,20,16,"MIRACLE");
				break;
			}
			case 8:
				{
				POINT_COLOR=aa[rand()%8];
				LCD_ShowString(300,90,80,20,16,"          ");
				LCD_ShowString(300,90,120,20,16,"SSSSSSSSS");
				break;
				}
			case 9:
				{
				POINT_COLOR=aa[rand()%8];
				LCD_ShowString(300,90,80,20,16,"          ");
				LCD_ShowString(300,90,120,20,16,"GOD");
				break;
				}
			
	}
	LCD_ShowNum(300,50 ,count*100,8,16);  
	if(flag)
	{
		
		delay_ms(50-count*5);	
		snack_move();
	}
	else
	{
		POINT_COLOR=RED;
		LCD_ShowString(252,110,120,20,16,"GAME OVER!!!!!!");	
		break;
	}
	
	
}

}