上传图片时通过Thumbnails进行压缩

上传大图片时速度很慢，所以对图片进行压缩之后再进行存储

Thumbnailator官网：http://code.google.com/p/thumbnailator/

pom中添加

   <dependency>
        <groupId>net.coobird</groupId>
        <artifactId>thumbnailator</artifactId>
        <version>0.4.8</version>
    </dependency>

controller

@PostMapping("/upload")
    public Object upload(@RequestParam("file") MultipartFile file) throws IOException {
//        if(file.getSize() > 2 * ONE_MB){
//            return ResponseUtil.fail(500,"图片大小超出2M！");
//        }
        String originalFilename = file.getOriginalFilename();
        logger.info("压缩前："+file.getSize());
        ByteArrayInputStream inputStream = uploadFile(file);
        logger.info("压缩后："+inputStream.available());
        LitemallStorage litemallStorage = storageService.store(inputStream, inputStream.available(), file.getContentType(), originalFilename);
        return ResponseUtil.ok(litemallStorage);
    }

    /**
     * 压缩图片
     * @return
     */
    public static ByteArrayInputStream uploadFile(MultipartFile file){
        if(file == null)return  null;
        ByteArrayOutputStream baos = null;
        try {
            baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
            Thumbnails.of(file.getInputStream()).scale(0.4f).outputQuality(0.25f).toOutputStream(baos);
            if(baos!=null)
                return parse(baos);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }


    // outputStream转inputStream
    public static ByteArrayInputStream parse(OutputStream out) throws Exception {
        ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
        baos = (ByteArrayOutputStream) out;
        ByteArrayInputStream swapStream = new ByteArrayInputStream(baos.toByteArray());
        return swapStream;
    }

service:

 /**
     * 存储一个文件对象
     *
     * @param inputStream   文件输入流
     * @param contentLength 文件长度
     * @param contentType   文件类型
     * @param fileName      文件索引名
     */
    public LitemallStorage store(InputStream inputStream, long contentLength, String contentType, String fileName) {
        String key = generateKey(fileName);
        store(inputStream, contentLength, contentType, key);

        String url = generateUrl(key);
        LitemallStorage storageInfo = new LitemallStorage();
        storageInfo.setName(fileName);
        storageInfo.setSize((int) contentLength);
        storageInfo.setType(contentType);
        storageInfo.setKey(key);
        storageInfo.setUrl(url);
        litemallStorageService.add(storageInfo);

        return storageInfo;
    }


    @Override
    public void store(InputStream inputStream, long contentLength, String contentType, String keyName) {
        try {
            // 简单文件上传, 最大支持 5 GB, 适用于小文件上传, 建议 20M以下的文件使用该接口
            ObjectMetadata objectMetadata = new ObjectMetadata();
            objectMetadata.setContentLength(contentLength);
            objectMetadata.setContentType(contentType);
            // 对象键（Key）是对象在存储桶中的唯一标识。
            PutObjectRequest putObjectRequest = new PutObjectRequest(bucketName, keyName, inputStream, objectMetadata);
            PutObjectResult putObjectResult = getOSSClient().putObject(putObjectRequest);
        } catch (Exception ex) {
            logger.error(ex.getMessage(), ex);
        }

    }

Thumbnailator的其他方法：

//按指定大小把图片进行缩和放（会遵循原图高宽比例）
//此处把图片压成400×500的缩略图
Thumbnails.of(fromPic).size(400,500).toFile(toPic);

按照指定比例进行缩小和放大 //按照比例进行缩小和放大
Thumbnails.of(fromPic).scale(0.2f).toFile(toPic);//按比例缩小
Thumbnails.of(fromPic).scale(2f);//按比例放大 图片尺寸不变，压缩图片文件大小

//图片尺寸不变，压缩图片文件大小outputQuality实现,参数1为最高质量
Thumbnails.of(fromPic).scale(1f).outputQuality(0.25f).toFile(toPic);