UnicodeDecodeError: ‘gb2312‘ codec can‘t decode byte 0xe9 in position 5632: illegal multibyte sequen

业务需要写了个转码工具，将所有文件转成utf-8编码，但是报错了。。。
原代码大概如下：

import chardet


def get_coding(path):
    file = open(path, "rb")
    data = file.read()
    coding = chardet.detect(data).get("encoding")
    print(f"文件编码为：{coding}")
    with open(path, "r", encoding=coding) as f1, open("2.txt", "w", encoding="utf-8") as f2:
        for l in f1:
            f2.write(l)


if __name__ == "__main__":
    get_coding("1.textgrid")

报错情况如下：

百度了一番，发现gb2312编码解码不能用gb2312编码，改成gbk即可
修改后的代码如下：

import chardet


def get_coding(path):
    file = open(path, "rb")
    data = file.read()
    coding = chardet.detect(data).get("encoding")
    print(f"文件编码为：{coding}")
    # -------这里将encoding改为gbk--------
    with open(path, "r", encoding="gbk") as f1, open("2.txt", "w", encoding="utf-8") as f2:
        for l in f1:
            f2.write(l)


if __name__ == "__main__":
    get_coding("1.textgrid")

以防下次遇到这种错误，特此记录一下~