今天是在原来导出工具中加入了添加颜色
注解
/**
* @Auther: Lming
* @Date: 2020/5/28 11:37
* @Description:
*/
@Target({ElementType.FIELD})
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@Documented
public @interface ExcelColumn {
String value() default "";
int col() default 0;
}
枚举
/**
* @Auther: Lming
* @Date: 2020/5/28 11:37
* @Description:
*/
public enum ExcelColorEnums {
WHITE(0 ,"白", IndexedColors.WHITE.getIndex()),
RED(1 ,"赤", IndexedColors.RED.getIndex()),
ORANGE(2 ,"橙", IndexedColors.ORANGE.getIndex()),
YELLOW(3 ,"黄", IndexedColors.YELLOW.getIndex()),
GREEN(4 ,"绿", IndexedColors.GREEN.getIndex()),
TEAL(5 ,"青", IndexedColors.TEAL.getIndex()),
BLUE(6 ,"蓝", IndexedColors.BLUE.getIndex()),
VIOLET(7 ,"紫", IndexedColors.VIOLET.getIndex());
private int index;
private String name;
private int color;
private ExcelColorEnums(int index, String name, int color) {
this.index = index;
this.name = name;
this.color = color;
}
public int getIndex() {
return index;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public int getColor() {
return color;
}
public static ExcelColorEnums getType(int index) {
for(ExcelColorEnums type : ExcelColorEnums.values()) {
if(type.index == index) {
return type;
}
}
return null;
}
}
util
/**
* @Auther: Lming
* @Date: 2020/5/28 11:37
* @Description:
*/
public class ExcelColorUtil {
private final static Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(ExcelUtils.class);
private final static String EXCEL2003 = "xls";
private final static String EXCEL2007 = "xlsx";
public static <T> List<T> readExcel(String path, Class<T> cls,MultipartFile file){
String fileName = file.getOriginalFilename();
if (!fileName.matches("^.+\\.(?i)(xls)$") && !fileName.matches("^.+\\.(?i)(xlsx)$")) {
log.error("上传文件格式不正确");
}
List<T> dataList = new ArrayList<>();
Workbook workbook = null;
try {
InputStream is = file.getInputStream();
if (fileName.endsWith(EXCEL2007)) {
// FileInputStream is = new FileInputStream(new File(path));
workbook = new XSSFWorkbook(is);
}
if (fileName.endsWith(EXCEL2003)) {
// FileInputStream is = new FileInputStream(new File(path));
workbook = new HSSFWorkbook(is);
}
if (workbook != null) {
//类映射 注解 value-->bean columns
Map<String, List<Field>> classMap = new HashMap<>();
List<Field> fields = Stream.of(cls.getDeclaredFields()).collect(Collectors.toList());
fields.forEach(
field -> {
ExcelColumn annotation = field.getAnnotation(ExcelColumn.class);
if (annotation != null) {
String value = annotation.value();
if (StringUtils.isBlank(value)) {
return;//return起到的作用和continue是相同的 语法
}
if (!classMap.containsKey(value)) {
classMap.put(value, new ArrayList<>());
}
field.setAccessible(true);
classMap.get(value).add(field);
}
}
);
//索引-->columns
Map<Integer, List<Field>> reflectionMap = new HashMap<>(16);
//默认读取第一个sheet
Sheet sheet = workbook.getSheetAt(0);
boolean firstRow = true;
for (int i = sheet.getFirstRowNum(); i <= sheet.getLastRowNum(); i++) {
Row row = sheet.getRow(i);
//首行 提取注解
if (firstRow) {
for (int j = row.getFirstCellNum(); j <= row.getLastCellNum(); j++) {
Cell cell = row.getCell(j);
String cellValue = getCellValue(cell);
if (classMap.containsKey(cellValue)) {
reflectionMap.put(j, classMap.get(cellValue));
}
}
firstRow = false;
} else {
//忽略空白行
if (row == null) {
continue;
}
try {
T t = cls.newInstance();
//判断是否为空白行
boolean allBlank = true;
for (int j = row.getFirstCellNum(); j <= row.getLastCellNum(); j++) {
if (reflectionMap.containsKey(j)) {
Cell cell = row.getCell(j);
String cellValue = getCellValue(cell);
if (StringUtils.isNotBlank(cellValue)) {
allBlank = false;
}
List<Field> fieldList = reflectionMap.get(j);
fieldList.forEach(
x -> {
try {
handleField(t, cellValue, x);
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error(String.format("reflect field:%s value:%s exception!", x.getName(), cellValue), e);
}
}
);
}
}
if (!allBlank) {
dataList.add(t);
} else {
log.warn(String.format("row:%s is blank ignore!", i));
}
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error(String.format("parse row:%s exception!", i), e);
}
}
}
}
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error(String.format("parse excel exception!"), e);
} finally {
if (workbook != null) {
try {
workbook.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error(String.format("parse excel exception!"), e);
}
}
}
return dataList;
}
private static <T> void handleField(T t, String value, Field field) throws Exception {
Class<?> type = field.getType();
if (type == null || type == void.class || StringUtils.isBlank(value)) {
return;
}
if (type == Object.class) {
field.set(t, value);
//数字类型
} else if (type.getSuperclass() == null || type.getSuperclass() == Number.class) {
if (type == int.class || type == Integer.class) {
field.set(t, NumberUtils.toInt(value));
} else if (type == long.class || type == Long.class) {
field.set(t, NumberUtils.toLong(value));
} else if (type == byte.class || type == Byte.class) {
field.set(t, NumberUtils.toByte(value));
} else if (type == short.class || type == Short.class) {
field.set(t, NumberUtils.toShort(value));
} else if (type == double.class || type == Double.class) {
field.set(t, NumberUtils.toDouble(value));
} else if (type == float.class || type == Float.class) {
field.set(t, NumberUtils.toFloat(value));
} else if (type == char.class || type == Character.class) {
field.set(t, CharUtils.toChar(value));
} else if (type == boolean.class) {
field.set(t, BooleanUtils.toBoolean(value));
} else if (type == BigDecimal.class) {
field.set(t, new BigDecimal(value));
}
} else if (type == Boolean.class) {
field.set(t, BooleanUtils.toBoolean(value));
} else if (type == Date.class) {
//
field.set(t, value);
} else if (type == String.class) {
field.set(t, value);
} else {
Constructor<?> constructor = type.getConstructor(String.class);
field.set(t, constructor.newInstance(value));
}
}
private static String getCellValue(Cell cell) {
if (cell == null) {
return "";
}
if (cell.getCellType() == Cell.CELL_TYPE_NUMERIC) {
if (DateUtil.isCellDateFormatted(cell)) {
return HSSFDateUtil.getJavaDate(cell.getNumericCellValue()).toString();
} else {
return new BigDecimal(cell.getNumericCellValue()).toString();
}
} else if (cell.getCellType() == Cell.CELL_TYPE_STRING) {
return StringUtils.trimToEmpty(cell.getStringCellValue());
} else if (cell.getCellType() == Cell.CELL_TYPE_FORMULA) {
return StringUtils.trimToEmpty(cell.getCellFormula());
} else if (cell.getCellType() == Cell.CELL_TYPE_BLANK) {
return "";
} else if (cell.getCellType() == Cell.CELL_TYPE_BOOLEAN) {
return String.valueOf(cell.getBooleanCellValue());
} else if (cell.getCellType() == Cell.CELL_TYPE_ERROR) {
return "ERROR";
} else {
return cell.toString().trim();
}
}
private static CellStyle getCellStyle(Workbook wb, int column) {
CellStyle cellStyle = wb.createCellStyle();
//short color = IndexedColors.WHITE.getIndex();
short color = (short) ExcelColorEnums.getType(column).getColor();
cellStyle.setFillForegroundColor(color);
cellStyle.setFillPattern(FillPatternType.SOLID_FOREGROUND);
//cellStyle.setAlignment(CellStyle.ALIGN_CENTER);
cellStyle.setBorderBottom(BorderStyle.THIN);//下边框
cellStyle.setBorderLeft(BorderStyle.THIN);//左边框
cellStyle.setBorderRight(BorderStyle.THIN);//右边框
cellStyle.setBorderTop(BorderStyle.THIN); //上边框
Font font = wb.createFont();
// font.setBoldweight(Font.BOLDWEIGHT_NORMAL);
cellStyle.setFont(font);
return cellStyle;
}
public static <T> void writeExcel(HttpServletResponse response, List<T> dataList, Class<T> cls){
Field[] fields = cls.getDeclaredFields();
List<Field> fieldList = Arrays.stream(fields)
.filter(field -> {
ExcelColumn annotation = field.getAnnotation(ExcelColumn.class);
if (annotation != null && annotation.col() > 0) {
field.setAccessible(true);
return true;
}
return false;
}).sorted(Comparator.comparing(field -> {
int col = 0;
ExcelColumn annotation = field.getAnnotation(ExcelColumn.class);
if (annotation != null) {
col = annotation.col();
}
return col;
})).collect(Collectors.toList());
Workbook wb = new XSSFWorkbook();
Sheet sheet = wb.createSheet("Sheet1");
AtomicInteger ai = new AtomicInteger();
{
Row row = sheet.createRow(ai.getAndIncrement());
AtomicInteger aj = new AtomicInteger();
//写入头部
fieldList.forEach(field -> {
ExcelColumn annotation = field.getAnnotation(ExcelColumn.class);
String columnName = "";
if (annotation != null) {
columnName = annotation.value();
}
Cell cell = row.createCell(aj.getAndIncrement());
CellStyle cellStyle = wb.createCellStyle();
cellStyle.setFillForegroundColor(IndexedColors.WHITE.getIndex());
cellStyle.setFillPattern(FillPatternType.SOLID_FOREGROUND);
//cellStyle.setAlignment(CellStyle.ALIGN_CENTER);
Font font = wb.createFont();
// font.setBoldweight(Font.BOLDWEIGHT_NORMAL);
cellStyle.setFont(font);
cell.setCellStyle(cellStyle);
cell.setCellValue(columnName);
});
}
if (CollectionUtils.isNotEmpty(dataList)) {
dataList.forEach(t -> {
Row row1 = sheet.createRow(ai.getAndIncrement());
AtomicInteger aj = new AtomicInteger();
int column = getColumn(t);
CellStyle cellStyle = getCellStyle(wb, column);
fieldList.forEach(field -> {
Class<?> type = field.getType();
Object value = "";
try {
value = field.get(t);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
Cell cell = row1.createCell(aj.getAndIncrement());
if (value != null) {
/*if (type == Date.class) {
cell.setCellValue(value.toString());
} else {
cell.setCellValue(value.toString());
}*/
cell.setCellValue(value.toString());
cell.setCellStyle(cellStyle);
}
});
});
}
//冻结窗格
wb.getSheet("Sheet1").createFreezePane(0, 1, 0, 1);
//浏览器下载excel
buildExcelDocument("abbot.xlsx",wb,response);
//生成excel文件
// buildExcelFile(".\\default.xlsx",wb);
}
private static <T> int getColumn(T t) {
int value = 0;
Class<?> aClass = t.getClass();
Field[] declaredFields = aClass.getDeclaredFields();
for (Field f: declaredFields) {
if ("cellColor".equals(f.getName())) {
f.setAccessible(true);
try {
value = (int) f.get(t);
} catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
return value;
}
/**
* 浏览器下载excel
* @param fileName
* @param wb
* @param response
*/
private static void buildExcelDocument(String fileName, Workbook wb,HttpServletResponse response){
try {
response.setContentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_OCTET_STREAM_VALUE);
response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename="+URLEncoder.encode(fileName, "utf-8"));
response.flushBuffer();
wb.write(response.getOutputStream());
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
/**
* 生成excel文件
* @param path 生成excel路径
* @param wb
*/
private static void buildExcelFile(String path, Workbook wb){
File file = new File(path);
if (file.exists()) {
file.delete();
}
try {
wb.write(new FileOutputStream(file));
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
示例
ExcelColorUtil.writeExcel(response, testList, test.class);