springboot 读取配置文件按中的配置

编写配置类

import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.ConfigurationProperties;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

/**
 * 读取项目相关配置
 */
@Component
@ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "biodiversity")
public class BiodiversityConfig {
    /**
     * 项目名称
     */
    private String name;

    /**
     * 版本
     */
    private String version;

    /**
     * 版权年份
     */
    private String copyrightYear;

    /**
     * 实例演示开关
     */
    private boolean demoEnabled;

    /**
     * 上传路径
     */
    private static String profile;

    /**
     * 获取地址开关
     */
    private static boolean addressEnabled;

    /**
     * 验证码类型
     */
    private static String captchaType;

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public String getVersion() {
        return version;
    }

    public void setVersion(String version) {
        this.version = version;
    }

    public String getCopyrightYear() {
        return copyrightYear;
    }

    public void setCopyrightYear(String copyrightYear) {
        this.copyrightYear = copyrightYear;
    }

    public boolean isDemoEnabled() {
        return demoEnabled;
    }

    public void setDemoEnabled(boolean demoEnabled) {
        this.demoEnabled = demoEnabled;
    }

    public static String getProfile() {
        return profile;
    }

    public void setProfile(String profile) {
        BiodiversityConfig.profile = profile;
    }

    public static boolean isAddressEnabled() {
        return addressEnabled;
    }

    public void setAddressEnabled(boolean addressEnabled) {
        BiodiversityConfig.addressEnabled = addressEnabled;
    }

    public static String getCaptchaType() {
        return captchaType;
    }

    public void setCaptchaType(String captchaType) {
        BiodiversityConfig.captchaType = captchaType;
    }

    /**
     * 获取导入上传路径
     */
    public static String getImportPath() {
        return getProfile() + "/import";
    }

    /**
     * 获取头像上传路径
     */
    public static String getAvatarPath() {
        return getProfile() + "/avatar";
    }

    /**
     * 获取下载路径
     */
    public static String getDownloadPath() {
        return getProfile() + "/download/";
    }

    /**
     * 获取上传路径
     */
    public static String getUploadPath() {
        return getProfile() + "/upload";
    }
}

配置文件

# 项目相关配置
biodiversity:
  # 名称
  name: twj
  # 版本
  version: 3.8.4
  # 版权年份
  copyrightYear: 2022
  # 实例演示开关
  demoEnabled: true
  # 文件路径 示例（ Windows配置D:/biodiversity/uploadPath，Linux配置 /home/biodiversity/uploadPath）
  profile: D:/biodiversity/uploadPath
  # 获取ip地址开关
  addressEnabled: false
  # 验证码类型 math 数组计算 char 字符验证
  captchaType: math

具体调用

     String captchaType = BiodiversityConfig.getCaptchaType();