CoordinatorLayout的简单使用

概念分析

            CoordinatorLayout 是一种协调布局，一般与 AppBarLayout 搭配着使用。

效果展示

代码展示

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.coordinatorlayout.widget.CoordinatorLayout
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context=".MainActivity">

    <com.google.android.material.appbar.AppBarLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content">
        <View
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="50dp"
            android:background="#f00"
            android:minHeight="25dp"
            app:layout_scrollFlags="scroll"/>

        <View
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="50dp"
            android:background="#0f0"/>
    </com.google.android.material.appbar.AppBarLayout>

    <androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView
        android:id="@+id/rv_my_test"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        app:layout_behavior="@string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior"/>

</androidx.coordinatorlayout.widget.CoordinatorLayout>

        要点剖析  

• CoordinatorLayout 作为根布局
• AppBarLayout 包括子布局 其中子布局可以添加 app:layout_scrollFlags="" 属性来控制动画，属性值有如下五种，大家自行尝试

scroll
scroll|enterAlways
scroll|enterAlways|enterAlwaysCollapsed //与android:minHeight="25dp"搭配使用
scroll|exitUntilCollapsed  //与android:minHeight="25dp"搭配使用
scroll|snap  //要么开，要么关

•  结合 RecyclerView 使用；ListView不行
• app:layout_behavior="@string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior"这个属性不能掉，这是系统自带的 behavior，后期我会教大家写 behavior。CoordinatorLayout原理的简析

---

   RecyclerView的写法

---

package com.wust.selfcoordinatorlayout;

import androidx.annotation.NonNull;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
import androidx.recyclerview.widget.LinearLayoutManager;
import androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private RecyclerView rv_my_test;
    private MyAdapter mAdapter;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        rv_my_test = findViewById(R.id.rv_my_test);
        mAdapter = new MyAdapter();
        RecyclerView.LayoutManager lm = new LinearLayoutManager(this);
        rv_my_test.setLayoutManager(lm);
        rv_my_test.setAdapter(mAdapter);
    }

    private class MyAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter{
        @NonNull
        @Override
        public RecyclerView.ViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(@NonNull ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
            TextView tv = new TextView(MainActivity.this);
            return new MyVh(tv);
        }

        @Override
        public void onBindViewHolder(@NonNull RecyclerView.ViewHolder holder, int position) {
            MyVh ho = (MyVh) holder;
            TextView tv = (TextView) ho.itemView;
            tv.setText("position ->" + position);
        }

        @Override
        public int getItemCount() {
            return 100;
        }

        private class MyVh extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder{

            public MyVh(@NonNull View itemView) {
                super(itemView);
            }
        }
    }
}