第一个Dubbo 工程

官网有中文版 ------》dubbo.apache.org

PRC 远程过程调用
Remote Ptocedure Call
（分布式构架下的难点）
业务拆分 需要一个比较好的PRC框架
可以是我们像调用本地方法一样调用网络服务


RPC框架
Dubbo GRPC Thrift(跨语言 )

Dubbo
软负载均衡与容错， 依赖分析与降级
高性能NIO通讯及多协议集成
服务动态寻址与路由
Netty Mina

下载zookeeper
打开网络连接 将前两个都禁用掉


将conf下的cfg文件名改成zoo


12G


1.maven依赖
com.alibaba:dubbo:2.6.5
org.apache.curator:curator-farmework:2.13.0
2.创建maven 项目

• dubbo-hello pom (统一管理依赖)
• dubbo-hello-interface jar
• dubbo-hello-provider jar
• dubbo-hello-consumer jar
  
  只留pom文件
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  d
  同样的方式，创建第三个
  
  
  如果这么引入依赖的话其他三个项目都会引入
  
  
  
  
  这样的话就没了

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
  <groupId>com.etoak.et1903.dubbo</groupId>
  <artifactId>dubbo-hello</artifactId>
  <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
  <packaging>pom</packaging>


  <modules>
  	<module>dubbo-hello-interface</module>
  	<module>dubbo-hello-provider</module>
  	<module>dubbo-hello-consumer</module>
  </modules>
  
  <!-- 引入Dubbo依赖 -->
  <dependencyManagement>
	  <dependencies>
	  	<dependency>
	  		<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
	  		<artifactId>dubbo</artifactId>
	  		<version>2.6.5</version>
	  	</dependency>
	  	<dependency>
	  		<groupId>org.apache.curator</groupId>
	  		<artifactId>curator-framework</artifactId>
	  		<version>2.13.0</version>
	  	</dependency>
	  </dependencies>
  </dependencyManagement>
</project>

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
  <parent>
    <groupId>com.etoak.et1903.dubbo</groupId>
    <artifactId>dubbo-hello</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
  </parent>
  <artifactId>dubbo-hello-provider</artifactId>
  
  
  <dependencies>
  	<dependency>
  		<groupId>com.etoak.et1903.dubbo</groupId>
  		<artifactId>dubbo-hello-interface</artifactId>
  		<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
  	</dependency>
  	<dependency>
  		<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
  		<artifactId>dubbo</artifactId>
  		<version>2.6.5</version>
  	</dependency>
  	<dependency>
  		<groupId>org.apache.curator</groupId>
  		<artifactId>curator-framework</artifactId>
  		<version>2.13.0</version>
  	</dependency>
  </dependencies>
</project>

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
  <parent>
    <groupId>com.etoak.et1903.dubbo</groupId>
    <artifactId>dubbo-hello</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
  </parent>
  <artifactId>dubbo-hello-consumer</artifactId>
  
  
 <dependencies>
  	<dependency>
  		<groupId>com.etoak.et1903.dubbo</groupId>
  		<artifactId>dubbo-hello-interface</artifactId>
  		<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
  	</dependency>
  	<dependency>
  		<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
  		<artifactId>dubbo</artifactId>
  		<version>2.6.5</version>
  	</dependency>
  	<dependency>
  		<groupId>org.apache.curator</groupId>
  		<artifactId>curator-framework</artifactId>
  		<version>2.13.0</version>
  	</dependency>
  </dependencies>  
</project>

父工程有什么东西，他们三个里面都有
但是这里用了dependencyManagement
consumer 和 provider 都依赖 interface

package com.etoak.service;

public interface HelloService {
	public String sayHello(String name);
}

package com.etoak.service.impl;

import com.etoak.service.HelloService;

public class HelloServiceImpl implements HelloService {

	@Override
	public String sayHello(String name) {
		return "hello :" + name;
	}

}

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
 xmlns:dubbo="http://dubbo.apache.org/schema/dubbo"
 xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
 http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.3.xsd
 http://dubbo.apache.org/schema/dubbo        
 http://dubbo.apache.org/schema/dubbo/dubbo.xsd">
	 <!-- 1.配置提供方应用信息，用于计算依赖关系 -->
	 <dubbo:application name="dubbo-hello-provider" />
	 
	 <!-- 2.使用zookeeper注册中心暴露服务地址 -->
	 <dubbo:registry address="zookeeper://127.0.0.1:2181" />
	
	 <!-- 3.用dubbo协议在20880端口暴露服务 -->
	 <dubbo:protocol name="dubbo" port="20880" />
	
	 <!-- 4.声明需要暴露的服务接口 -->
	 <dubbo:service interface="com.etoak.service.HelloService" 
	 ref="helloService" />
	
	 <!-- 5.和本地bean一样实现服务 -->
	 <bean id="helloService" 
	  class="com.etoak.service.impl.HelloServiceImpl" />
 

</beans>

package com.etoak;

import java.io.IOException;

import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

public abstract class ProviderTest {

	public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
		ClassPathXmlApplicationContext ioc = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("provider.xml");
		System.in.read();
	}
}

启动jar 包

输入localhost:7070 用户名和密码都是root

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	 xmlns:dubbo="http://dubbo.apache.org/schema/dubbo"
	 xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
	 http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.3.xsd
	 http://dubbo.apache.org/schema/dubbo        
	 http://dubbo.apache.org/schema/dubbo/dubbo.xsd">
	 
	 <!-- 消费方应用名称，用于计算依赖关系，不是匹配条件 -->
	 <dubbo:application name="hello-consumer" />
	 
	 <!-- 使用zookeeper注册中心暴露发现服务地址-->
	 <dubbo:registry address="zookeeper://127.0.0.1:2181" />
	 
	 <!-- 生成远程服务代理，可以和本地bean-->
	 <dubbo:reference id="helloService"
	 	interface="com.etoak.service.HelloService" />

</beans>

package com.etoak;

import java.io.IOException;

import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

import com.etoak.service.HelloService;

public class ConsumerTest {

	public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
		//读取consumer.xml文件
		ApplicationContext ioc = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("consumer.xml");
		
		//获取HelloService的代理
		HelloService helloService = ioc.getBean("helloService", HelloService.class);
		
		//通过代理调用远程服务
		String result = helloService.sayHello("et1903");
		System.out.println(result);
		System.in.read();
		
	}

}