log4j日志设置保留天数

当log4j使用DailyRollingFileAppender进行日志归档时，需要对日志的个数进行控制。

此时需要对DailyRollingFileAppender进行重写。

package org.apache.log4j;

import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileFilter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.text.ParseException;
import java.util.*;

public class MyDailyRollingFileAppender extends DailyRollingFileAppender {
    private static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(MyDailyRollingFileAppender.class);
    private int maxFileSize = 60;


    @Override
    void rollOver() throws IOException {
        super.rollOver();
        List<File> fileList = getAllLogs();
        sortFiles(fileList);
        logger.debug(fileList.toString());
        deleteOvermuch(fileList);
    }

    /**
     * 删除过多的文件
     * @param fileList 所有日志文件
     */
    private void deleteOvermuch(List<File> fileList) {
        if (fileList.size() > maxFileSize) {
            for (int i = 0;i < fileList.size() - maxFileSize;i++) {
                fileList.get(i).delete();
                logger.debug("删除日志" + fileList.get(i));
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * 根据文件名称上的特定格式的时间排序日志文件
     * @param fileList
     */
    private void sortFiles(List<File> fileList) {
        Collections.sort(fileList, new Comparator<File>() {
            public int compare(File o1, File o2) {
                try {
                    if (getDateStr(o1).isEmpty()) {
                        return 1;
                    }
                    Date date1 = sdf.parse(getDateStr(o1));

                    if (getDateStr(o2).isEmpty()) {
                        return -1;
                    }
                    Date date2 = sdf.parse(getDateStr(o2));

                    if (date1.getTime() > date2.getTime()) {
                        return 1;
                    } else if (date1.getTime() < date2.getTime()) {
                        return -1;
                    }
                } catch (ParseException e) {
                    logger.error("", e);
                }
                return 0;
            }
        });
    }

    private String getDateStr(File file) {
        if (file == null) {
            return "null";
        }
        return file.getName().replaceAll(new File(fileName).getName(), "");
    }

    /**
     *  获取所有日志文件，只有文件名符合DatePattern格式的才为日志文件
     * @return
     */
    private List<File> getAllLogs() {
        final File file = new File(fileName);
        File logPath = file.getParentFile();
        if (logPath == null) {
            logPath = new File(".");
        }

        File files[] = logPath.listFiles(new FileFilter() {
            public boolean accept(File pathname) {
                try {
                    if (getDateStr(pathname).isEmpty()) {
                        return true;
                    }
                    sdf.parse(getDateStr(pathname));
                    return true;
                } catch (ParseException e) {
                    logger.error("", e);
                    return false;
                }
            }
        });
        return Arrays.asList(files);
    }
    public int getMaxFileSize() {
        return maxFileSize;
    }

    public void setMaxFileSize(int maxFileSize) {
        this.maxFileSize = maxFileSize;
    }
}

然后在log4j的properties文件中添加

log4j.appender.R=org.apache.log4j.MyDailyRollingFileAppender
log4j.appender.R.MaxFileSize=30