java swing小程序:手动绘制美国队长盾牌

废话少说,上图:

源码(复制粘贴即可用):

自定义控件(MyPanel)绘制:

package my;

import java.awt.BasicStroke;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.Graphics2D;
import java.awt.Rectangle;
import java.awt.RenderingHints;
import java.awt.geom.Arc2D;
import java.awt.geom.Path2D;
import java.awt.geom.Point2D;

import javax.swing.JPanel;


public class MyPanel extends JPanel
{

	public MyPanel()
	{
	}
	
	@Override
	protected void paintComponent(Graphics g)
	{
		int width = getWidth();
		int height = getHeight();
		Graphics2D g2d = (Graphics2D) g;
		
		g2d.setRenderingHint(RenderingHints.KEY_ANTIALIASING, RenderingHints.VALUE_ANTIALIAS_ON);
		g2d.setPaint(Color.WHITE);
		g2d.clearRect(0, 0, width, height);
		
		// 10个顶点的坐标
		// 注意:这里是以中心为原点、x轴向右、y轴向上的坐标系,标准圆半径为1
		Point2D.Double pA = new Point2D.Double(0, 1);
		Point2D.Double pB = new Point2D.Double(-0.95106,0.30902);
		Point2D.Double pC = new Point2D.Double(-0.58779,-0.80902);
		Point2D.Double pD = new Point2D.Double(0.58779,-0.80902);
		Point2D.Double pE = new Point2D.Double(0.95106,0.30902);
		Point2D.Double pF = new Point2D.Double(0,-0.38197);
		Point2D.Double pG = new Point2D.Double(0.36328,-0.11804);
		Point2D.Double pH = new Point2D.Double(0.22452,0.30902);
		Point2D.Double pI = new Point2D.Double(-0.22452,0.30902);
		Point2D.Double pJ = new Point2D.Double(-0.36328,-0.11804);
		Point2D.Double[] points = { pA, pI, pB, pJ, pC, pF, pD, pG, pE, pH };
		
		// 坐标转换 ( 指定目标正方形,在里面画一个五角星 )
		int rW = 200;
		int rH = 200;
		Rectangle rect1 = new Rectangle((width - rW) / 2, (height - rH) / 2, rW, rH);
		int rmW = 250;
		int rmH = 250;
		Rectangle rect2 = new Rectangle((width - rmW) / 2, (height - rmH) / 2, rmW, rmH);
		Rectangle rect3 = new Rectangle((width - (rmW + 50)) / 2,  (height - (rmH + 50)) / 2, rmW + 50, rmH + 50);
		Rectangle rect4 = new Rectangle((width - (rmW + 100)) / 2,  (height - (rmH + 100)) / 2, rmW + 100, rmH + 100);
		
		int radius_x = rect1.width / 2;
		int radius_y = rect1.width / 2;
		for(Point2D.Double point : points)
		{
			point.x = rect1.getCenterX() + radius_x * point.x ;
			point.y = rect1.getCenterY() - radius_y * point.y ; // 坐标反转
		}		
		
		Path2D outline = new Path2D.Double();
		//绘制起点坐标
		outline.moveTo(points[0].x, points[0].y);
		for(int i = 0; i < points.length; i ++)
			//连线
			outline.lineTo(points[i].x, points[i].y);
		//收尾相连,闭口
		outline.closePath();
		
		//绘制四个大圆弧
		Arc2D arc1 = new Arc2D.Double(rect1, 0, 360, Arc2D.OPEN);
		Arc2D arc2 = new Arc2D.Double(rect2, 0, 360, Arc2D.OPEN);
		Arc2D arc3 = new Arc2D.Double(rect3, 0, 360, Arc2D.OPEN);
		Arc2D arc4 = new Arc2D.Double(rect4, 0, 360, Arc2D.OPEN);
		
		//线型宽度为10
		g2d.setStroke(new BasicStroke(10));
		
		//填充颜色
		g2d.setPaint(new Color(0x7c0202));
		g2d.fill(arc4);
		
		g2d.setPaint(Color.WHITE);
		g2d.fill(arc3);
		
		g2d.setPaint(new Color(0x7c0202));
		g2d.fill(arc2);
		
		g2d.setPaint(new Color(0x0c1f6f));
		g2d.fill(arc1);
		g2d.setPaint(new Color(0xb0b0b0));
		g2d.fill(outline);
	}

}

窗口MyFrame:

package my;

import java.awt.BorderLayout;

import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JPanel;

public class MyFrame extends JFrame
{

	public MyFrame(String title)
	{
		super(title);

		// Content Pane
		JPanel root = new MyPanel();
		this.setContentPane(root);
		root.setLayout(new BorderLayout());

	}

	
}

程序入口:

package my;

import javax.swing.JFrame;

public class Swing2
{
	private static void createGUI()
	{
		// JFrame指一个窗口,构造方法的参数为窗口标题
		// 语法:因为MyFrame是JFrame的子类,所以可以这么写
		JFrame frame = new MyFrame("Swing Demo");
		frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
		
		
		// 设置窗口的其他参数,如窗口大小
		frame.setSize(500, 500);
		
		// 显示窗口
		frame.setVisible(true);
		
		
	}
	
	public static void main(String[] args)
	{
		// 此段代码间接地调用了 createGUI(),具体原理在 Swing高级篇 里讲解
		// 初学者先照抄此代码框架即可
		javax.swing.SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
			public void run()
			{
				createGUI();
			}
		});

	}
}

源码:美国盾牌

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