压缩base64图片大小

项目中上传头像base64图片太大导致上传时间过长，或者后台奔溃问题，所以前端压缩base64大小解决这个问题
原理使用canvas进行图片压缩
参数说明：
base64String：需要压缩的base64图片
w: 图片的原始图片大小
quality: 0.7 // 值越小，所绘制出的图像越模糊

示例：let base64Img = this.compressImg(file.content, 100, 0.7);
base64Img就是压缩完成后的base64图片

compressImg(base64String, w, quality) {
			var getMimeType = function(urlData) {
				var arr = urlData.split(",");
				var mime = arr[0].match(/:(.*?);/)[1];
				return mime;
			};
			var newImage = new Image();
			var imgWidth, imgHeight;

			var promise = new Promise(resolve => (newImage.onload = resolve));
			newImage.src = base64String;
			return promise.then(() => {
				imgWidth = newImage.width;
				imgHeight = newImage.height;
				var canvas = document.createElement("canvas");
				var ctx = canvas.getContext("2d");
				if (Math.max(imgWidth, imgHeight) > w) {
					if (imgWidth > imgHeight) {
						canvas.width = w;
						canvas.height = (w * imgHeight) / imgWidth;
					} else {
						canvas.height = w;
						canvas.width = (w * imgWidth) / imgHeight;
					}
				} else {
					canvas.width = imgWidth;
					canvas.height = imgHeight;
				}
				ctx.clearRect(0, 0, canvas.width, canvas.height);
				ctx.drawImage(newImage, 0, 0, canvas.width, canvas.height);
				var base64 = canvas.toDataURL(
					getMimeType(base64String),
					quality
				);
				console.log(base64);
				return base64;
			});
		}