验证码相关的一些文件

验证码的一些相关文件！！！！！！

1.《JQuery》记得加上文档就绪

$("#yzm").blur(function(){
		 var code=$(this).val();
		if ($(this).val().length>0) {
			$("#y").text("");
			$.post(
				"${pageContext.request.contextPath }/checkcaptcha",
				"code="+code,
				function(data){
					$("#y").text(data.msg);
					if (data.msg=="验证通过") {
						$("#c").attr("color","green");
					} else {
						$("#c").attr("color","red");
					}
				},
				"json"
			
			);
		} else {
			
			$("#y").text("请输入验证码！");
		}
		
	});

2.标签（placeholder：“隐藏文字”，maxlength：“验证码的长度”，autocomplete：点击打开链接，title：点击打开链接）

<input id="yzm" placeholder="验证码" type="text" name="captcha" class="text captcha" maxlength="4" autocomplete="off" style="font-size:30px">
	<img id="captcha" class="captcha" src="${pageContext.request.contextPath }/captcha" title="点击更换验证码"></span><br>
		<font id="c" color='red'><span id="y"></span></font><br>

3.工具类

package com.LG.util;

import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Font;
import java.awt.Graphics2D;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Random;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.ServletOutputStream;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import com.sun.image.codec.jpeg.JPEGCodec;
import com.sun.image.codec.jpeg.JPEGImageEncoder;

/**
* @ClassName: CaptchaUtil 
* @Description: 关于验证码的工具类
* @author 无名
* @date 2016-5-7 上午8:33:08 
* @version 1.0
 */
public final class CaptchaUtil
{
    private CaptchaUtil(){}
    
    /*
     * 随机字符字典
     */
    private static final char[] CHARS = { '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8',
        '9', 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F', 'G', 'H', 'J', 'K', 'L', 'M',
        'N', 'P', 'Q', 'R', 'S', 'T', 'U', 'V', 'W', 'X', 'Y', 'Z' };
    
    /*
     * 随机数
     */
    private static Random random = new Random();
    
    /*
     * 获取6位随机数
     */
    private static String getRandomString()
    {
        StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer();
        for(int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
        {
            buffer.append(CHARS[random.nextInt(CHARS.length)]);
        }
        return buffer.toString();
    }
    
    /*
     * 获取随机数颜色
     */
    private static Color getRandomColor()
    {
        return new Color(random.nextInt(255),random.nextInt(255),
                random.nextInt(255));
    }
    
    /*
     * 返回某颜色的反色
     */
    private static Color getReverseColor(Color c)
    {
        return new Color(255 - c.getRed(), 255 - c.getGreen(),
                255 - c.getBlue());
    }
    
    public static void outputCaptcha(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
            throws ServletException, IOException 
    {

        response.setContentType("image/jpeg");

        String randomString = getRandomString();
        //往HttpSession对象放验证码
        request.getSession(true).setAttribute("randomString", randomString);

        int width = 100;
        int height = 30;

        Color color = getRandomColor();
        Color reverse = getReverseColor(color);

        BufferedImage bi = new BufferedImage(width, height,
                BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
        Graphics2D g = bi.createGraphics();
        g.setFont(new Font(Font.SANS_SERIF, Font.BOLD, 16));
        g.setColor(color);
        g.fillRect(0, 0, width, height);
        g.setColor(reverse);
        g.drawString(randomString, 18, 20);
        for (int i = 0, n = random.nextInt(100); i < n; i++) 
        {
            g.drawRect(random.nextInt(width), random.nextInt(height), 1, 1);
        }

        // 转成JPEG格式
        ServletOutputStream out = response.getOutputStream();
        JPEGImageEncoder encoder = JPEGCodec.createJPEGEncoder(out);
        encoder.encode(bi);
        out.flush();
    }
}

4.Controller层

package com.LG.controller;

import java.io.IOException;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;

import com.yousian.util.CaptchaUtil;

@Controller
public class CaptchaController {
	@RequestMapping("/captcha")
	public void captcha(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception{
		
		CaptchaUtil.outputCaptcha(request, response);
		
		
	}
	@RequestMapping("/checkcaptcha")
	@ResponseBody
	public String checkcaptcha(HttpSession session,String code){
		String scode = (String) session.getAttribute("randomString");
		if (code.equalsIgnoreCase(scode)) {
			return "{\"msg\":\"验证通过\"}";
		}
		return "{\"msg\":\"验证失败\"}";
	}
	
}

博主的博客中还有一些正则表达式(邮箱/手机号/QQ/密码)可以帮助大家借鉴！！！