两台路由器之间静态路由配置

实验环境为：Cisco Packet Tracer7.0

两台路由器之间静态路由配置

实验拓扑:

 

路由器0配置:

Press RETURN to get started!

 

 

 

Router>en

Router#config

Configuring from terminal, memory, or network [terminal]?

Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.

Router(config)#hostname Router0

Router0(config)#int f 0/1

Router0(config-if)#ip add 172.16.0.254 255.255.255.0

Router0(config-if)#no shut

 

Router0(config-if)#

%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/1, changed state to up

 

%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/1, changed state to up

 

Router0(config-if)#exit

Router0(config)#int f 0/0

Router0(config-if)#ip add 192.168.0.1 255.255.255.0 ##配置Fa0/0地址

#PC配置时记得配置该地址为PC网关地址

Router0(config-if)#no shut

 

Router0(config-if)#

%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up

 

Router0(config-if)#exit

Router0(config)#

%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up

 

Router0(config)#ip route 10.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.0.2

#目的网段  目的网段mask  下一跳地址

#配置指向10.0.0.0/24网段的静态路由

 

路由器1配置:

Press RETURN to get started!

 

 

 

Router>en

Router#config

Configuring from terminal, memory, or network [terminal]?

Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.

Router(config)#hostname Router1

Router1(config)#int f 0/0

Router1(config-if)#ip add 192.168.0.2 255.255.255.0

Router1(config-if)#no shut

 

Router1(config-if)#

%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up

 

%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up

 

Router1(config-if)#int f 0/1

Router1(config-if)#ip add 10.0.0.254 255.255.255.0

Router1(config-if)#no shut

 

Router1(config-if)#

%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/1, changed state to up

 

%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/1, changed state to up

 

Router1(config-if)#exit

Router1(config)#ip route 172.16.0.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.0.1

#目的网段  目的网段mask  下一跳地址

#配置指向10.0.0.0/24网段的静态路由

PC0联通性测试

PC1连通性测

显示Router0接口信息:

Router0#show int f0/0

FastEthernet0/0 is up, line protocol is up (connected)

Hardware is Lance, address is 0002.17c2.7a01 (bia 0002.17c2.7a01)

Internet address is 192.168.0.1/24

MTU 1500 bytes, BW 100000 Kbit, DLY 100 usec,

reliability 255/255, txload 1/255, rxload 1/255

Encapsulation ARPA, loopback not set    #用以太网连接时，显示封装为Encapsulation ARPA

ARP type: ARPA, ARP Timeout 04:00:00,

Last input 00:00:08, output 00:00:05, output hang never

Last clearing of "show interface" counters never

Input queue: 0/75/0 (size/max/drops); Total output drops: 0

Queueing strategy: fifo

Output queue :0/40 (size/max)

5 minute input rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec

5 minute output rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec

0 packets input, 0 bytes, 0 no buffer

Received 0 broadcasts, 0 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles

0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored, 0 abort

0 input packets with dribble condition detected

0 packets output, 0 bytes, 0 underruns

0 output errors, 0 collisions, 1 interface resets

0 babbles, 0 late collision, 0 deferred

0 lost carrier, 0 no carrier

0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out

显示路由表信息:

Router0#show ip route

Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP

D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area

N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2

E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP

i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter area

* - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR

P - periodic downloaded static route

 

Gateway of last resort is not set

 

10.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets

S 10.0.0.0 [1/0] via 192.168.0.2

172.16.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets

C 172.16.0.0 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/1

C 192.168.0.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0