自定义相机封装与图像旋转和镜像问题（解决）

一、自定义相机的封装（AVFoundation）

如何使用AVFoundation来实现一个相机预览功能请移步：iOS开发（自定义相机的实现）——AVFoundation的基本使用
　　问题重现：在之前写的相机功能中，如果多个页面需要实现相机，那代码的重复率会特别高，这个无疑是个严重的弊端，因此这里重新封装一下相机，以实现代码的简洁性。

1. 创建videoCaptureManager类，继承自NSObject

2. 在.h文件中，实现一个自定义的协议Protocol和代理。

#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
#import <AVFoundation/AVFoundation.h>


@protocol CaptureDataOutputProtocol;

@interface videoCaptureManager : NSObject
@property (nonatomic, readwrite, weak) id<CaptureDataOutputProtocol> delegate;

@property (nonatomic, readwrite, assign) BOOL runningStatus;

/**
 * 设定使用前置摄像头或者后置摄像头
 * AVCaptureDevicePositionFront 前置摄像头(默认)
 * AVCaptureDevicePositionBack 后置摄像头
 */
@property (nonatomic, readwrite, assign) AVCaptureDevicePosition position;

- (void)startSession;

- (void)stopSession;

- (void)resetSession;

- (AVCaptureSession *)returnSession;

@end

@protocol CaptureDataOutputProtocol <NSObject>

/**
 * 回调每一个分帧的image
 */

- (void)captureOutputImage:(UIImage *)image;

- (void)captureOutputSampleBuffer:(CMSampleBufferRef)sampleBuffer;

- (void)captureError;

@end

3. 在.m文件中实现相应的功能

#import "videoCaptureManager.h"

@interface videoCaptureManager() <AVCaptureVideoDataOutputSampleBufferDelegate>{
   
    dispatch_queue_t _queue;
}
@property (nonatomic, readwrite, retain) AVCaptureSession *session;
@property (nonatomic, readwrite, retain) AVCaptureDevice *captureDevice;
@property (nonatomic, readwrite, retain) AVCaptureDeviceInput *input;
@property (nonatomic, readwrite, retain) AVCaptureVideoDataOutput *output;
@property (nonatomic, readwrite, assign) BOOL isSessionBegin;
@end

@implementation videoCaptureManager

- (void)setPosition:(AVCaptureDevicePosition)position {
   
    if (_position ^ position) {
   
        _position = position;
        if (self.isSessionBegin) {
   
            [self resetSession];
        }
    }
}

- (instancetype)init {
   
    if (self = [super init]) {
   
        _session = [[AVCaptureSession alloc] init];
        _session.sessionPreset = AVCaptureSessionPreset640x480;
        _queue = dispatch_queue