微信小程序支付模式二
支付流程
小程序支付模式一是用户直接支付。支付模式二是商户生成收费二维码,客户扫码支付。微信支付的官方文档
小程序代码
//eid 是运单号,这是早期做的一个物流项目。
wxpay: function (eid) {
var that = this;
// openid 是不变的值,设计表的时候可以将openid设为属性字段。
let openid = wx.getStorageSync("openid");
//wx.request:可以在app.js里写一个全局的wx.request,后续统一调用,这部分代码比较早。
wx.request({
url: 'https://hcwl.hcgyl.com.cn/hcwl/wxpay/Hddwxpay',
data: {
openid: openid,
eid: eid
},
method: 'GET',
//返回一个二维码
success: function (res) {
let img = res.data;
// console.log("二维码图片数据:"+img);
if (img.length !='' && img !=null) {
console.log("图片不为空")
img = img.replace(/[\r\n]/g, '');
// 后端加了就不需要加
//var img2 = "data:image/jpg;base64,"+img
//图片
that.setData({
base64ImgUrl: img
})
} else {
wx.hideLoading();
console.log("二维码生成失败!!")
}
}
})
}
java后台
@RequestMapping("/***wxpay")
public void Hddwxpay(@Param("openid") String openid,@Param("eid") String eid, HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception {
String appid = PayConfigUtil.appid2; // appid
String appsecret = PayConfigUtil.appsecret2; // appsecret
String mch_id = PayConfigUtil.MCH_ID; // 商业号
String key = PayConfigUtil.API_KEY; // key 微信的API key
String currTime = PayCommonUtil.getCurrTime(); //获取当前时间
String strTime = currTime.substring(8, currTime.length());
String strRandom = PayCommonUtil.buildRandom(4) + ""; //取出一个指定长度大小的随机正整数
String nonce_str = strTime + strRandom;
String order_price = total_fee; // 价格 注意:价格的单位是分
String out_trade_no = mid; // 订单号
String spbill_create_ip = request.getRemoteAddr(); //获取发起电脑 ip
//回调接口
String notify_url = "https://*.ahhz.net/*/wxpay/notify";
String trade_type = "NATIVE";
SortedMap<Object,Object> packageParams = new TreeMap<Object,Object>();
packageParams.put("appid", appid);
packageParams.put("mch_id", mch_id); // 商户号
packageParams.put("nonce_str", nonce_str); //随机时间
packageParams.put("body", body); //商品名称(这里没有)
packageParams.put("out_trade_no", out_trade_no); //订单号
packageParams.put("total_fee", order_price); // 金额
packageParams.put("spbill_create_ip", spbill_create_ip);
packageParams.put("notify_url", notify_url); // 回调查询路径
packageParams.put("trade_type", trade_type);
String sign = PayCommonUtil.createSign("UTF-8", packageParams,key); //签名(1)
packageParams.put("sign", sign);
System.out.println("第二个数据:sign=" + sign);
String requestXML = PayCommonUtil.getRequestXml(packageParams);
System.out.println(requestXML);
String resXml = HttpUtil.postData(PayConfigUtil.UFDODER_URL, requestXML);
System.out.println(resXml);
Map map = XMLUtil.doXMLParse(resXml);
String urlCode = (String) map.get("code_url");
String dataImg2 = "";
if(urlCode!=null&&urlCode!=""){
System.out.println("支付请求链接:"+urlCode);//把这个地址转成二维码在前端显示
byte[] qrCodeImage = QRCodeGenerator.getQRCodeImage(urlCode, 360, 360);
BASE64Encoder encoder = new BASE64Encoder();
String dataImg = encoder.encode(qrCodeImage);
dataImg2= "data:image/png;base64,"+dataImg;
}
Writer out = response.getWriter();
out.write(dataImg2);
out.flush();
}
支付类PayCommonUtil
验证签名
签名
获取随机数
将请求参数转换为xml格式的string
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.SortedMap;
public class PayCommonUtil {
/**
* 是否签名正确,规则是:按参数名称a-z排序,遇到空值的参数不参加签名。
* @return boolean
*/
public static boolean isTenpaySign(String characterEncoding, SortedMap<Object, Object> packageParams, String API_KEY) {
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
Set es = packageParams.entrySet();
Iterator it = es.iterator();
while(it.hasNext()) {
Map.Entry entry = (Map.Entry)it.next();
String k = (String)entry.getKey();
String v = (String)entry.getValue();
if(!"sign".equals(k) && null != v && !"".equals(v)) {
sb.append(k + "=" + v + "&");
}
}
sb.append("key=" + API_KEY);
//算出摘要
String mysign = MD5Util.MD5Encode(sb.toString(), characterEncoding).toLowerCase();
String tenpaySign = ((String)packageParams.get("sign")).toLowerCase();
//System.out.println(tenpaySign + " " + mysign);
return tenpaySign.equals(mysign);
}
/**
* @author
* @date 2016-4-22
* @Description:sign签名
* @param characterEncoding
* 编码格式
* 请求参数
* @return
*/
public static String createSign(String characterEncoding, SortedMap<Object, Object> packageParams, String API_KEY) {
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
Set es = packageParams.entrySet();
Iterator it = es.iterator();
while (it.hasNext()) {
Map.Entry entry = (Map.Entry) it.next();
String k = (String) entry.getKey();
String v = (String) entry.getValue();
if (null != v && !"".equals(v) && !"sign".equals(k) && !"key".equals(k)) {
sb.append(k + "=" + v + "&");
}
}
sb.append("key=" + API_KEY);
String sign = MD5Util.MD5Encode(sb.toString(), characterEncoding).toUpperCase();
return sign;
}
/**
* @author
* @date 2016-4-22
* @Description:将请求参数转换为xml格式的string
* @param parameters
* 请求参数
* @return
*/
public static String getRequestXml(SortedMap<Object, Object> parameters) {
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
sb.append("<xml>");
Set es = parameters.entrySet();
Iterator it = es.iterator();
while (it.hasNext()) {
Map.Entry entry = (Map.Entry) it.next();
String k = (String) entry.getKey();
String v = (String) entry.getValue();
if ("attach".equalsIgnoreCase(k) || "body".equalsIgnoreCase(k) || "sign".equalsIgnoreCase(k)) {
sb.append("<" + k + ">" + "<![CDATA[" + v + "]]></" + k + ">");
} else {
sb.append("<" + k + ">" + v + "</" + k + ">");
}
}
sb.append("</xml>");
return sb.toString();
}
/**
* 取出一个指定长度大小的随机正整数.
*
* @param length
* int 设定所取出随机数的长度。length小于11
* @return int 返回生成的随机数。
*/
public static int buildRandom(int length) {
int num = 1;
double random = Math.random();
if (random < 0.1) {
random = random + 0.1;
}
for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
num = num * 10;
}
return (int) ((random * num));
}
/**
* 获取当前时间 yyyyMMddHHmmss
*
* @return String
*/
public static String getCurrTime() {
Date now = new Date();
SimpleDateFormat outFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMddHHmmss");
String s = outFormat.format(now);
return s;
}
}
MD5Util
import java.security.MessageDigest;
public class MD5Util {
private static String byteArrayToHexString(byte b[]) {
StringBuffer resultSb = new StringBuffer();
for (int i = 0; i < b.length; i++)
resultSb.append(byteToHexString(b[i]));
return resultSb.toString();
}
private static String byteToHexString(byte b) {
int n = b;
if (n < 0)
n += 256;
int d1 = n / 16;
int d2 = n % 16;
return hexDigits[d1] + hexDigits[d2];
}
public static String MD5Encode(String origin, String charsetname) {
String resultString = null;
try {
resultString = new String(origin);
MessageDigest md = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5");
if (charsetname == null || "".equals(charsetname))
resultString = byteArrayToHexString(md.digest(resultString
.getBytes()));
else
resultString = byteArrayToHexString(md.digest(resultString
.getBytes(charsetname)));
} catch (Exception exception) {
}
return resultString;
}
private static final String hexDigits[] = { "0", "1", "2", "3", "4", "5",
"6", "7", "8", "9", "a", "b", "c", "d", "e", "f" };
}
HttpUtil
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLConnection;
public class HttpUtil {
//private static final Log logger = Logs.get();
private final static int CONNECT_TIMEOUT = 5000; // in milliseconds
private final static String DEFAULT_ENCODING = "UTF-8";
public static String postData(String urlStr, String data){
return postData(urlStr, data, null);
}
public static String postData(String urlStr, String data, String contentType){
BufferedReader reader = null;
try {
URL url = new URL(urlStr);
URLConnection conn = url.openConnection();
conn.setDoOutput(true);
conn.setConnectTimeout(CONNECT_TIMEOUT);
conn.setReadTimeout(CONNECT_TIMEOUT);
if(contentType != null)
conn.setRequestProperty("content-type", contentType);
OutputStreamWriter writer = new OutputStreamWriter(conn.getOutputStream(), DEFAULT_ENCODING);
if(data == null)
data = "";
writer.write(data);
writer.flush();
writer.close();
reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(conn.getInputStream(), DEFAULT_ENCODING));
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
String line = null;
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
sb.append(line);
sb.append("\r\n");
}
return sb.toString();
} catch (IOException e) {
//logger.error("Error connecting to " + urlStr + ": " + e.getMessage());
} finally {
try {
if (reader != null)
reader.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
}
}
return null;
}
}
XMLUTIL
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import org.jdom.Document;
import org.jdom.Element;
import org.jdom.JDOMException;
import org.jdom.input.SAXBuilder;
public class XMLUtil {
/**
* 解析xml,返回第一级元素键值对。如果第一级元素有子节点,则此节点的值是子节点的xml数据。
* @param strxml
* @return
* @throws JDOMException
* @throws IOException
*/
public static Map doXMLParse(String strxml) throws JDOMException, IOException {
strxml = strxml.replaceFirst("encoding=\".*\"", "encoding=\"UTF-8\"");
if(null == strxml || "".equals(strxml)) {
return null;
}
Map m = new HashMap();
InputStream in = new ByteArrayInputStream(strxml.getBytes("UTF-8"));
SAXBuilder builder = new SAXBuilder();
Document doc = builder.build(in);
Element root = doc.getRootElement();
List list = root.getChildren();
Iterator it = list.iterator();
while(it.hasNext()) {
Element e = (Element) it.next();
String k = e.getName();
String v = "";
List children = e.getChildren();
if(children.isEmpty()) {
v = e.getTextNormalize();
} else {
v = XMLUtil.getChildrenText(children);
}
m.put(k, v);
}
//关闭流
in.close();
return m;
}
/**
* 获取子结点的xml
* @param children
* @return String
*/
public static String getChildrenText(List children) {
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
if(!children.isEmpty()) {
Iterator it = children.iterator();
while(it.hasNext()) {
Element e = (Element) it.next();
String name = e.getName();
String value = e.getTextNormalize();
List list = e.getChildren();
sb.append("<" + name + ">");
if(!list.isEmpty()) {
sb.append(XMLUtil.getChildrenText(list));
}
sb.append(value);
sb.append("</" + name + ">");
}
}
return sb.toString();
}
}
支付回调
这一块我做的不行,就是无法做到支付成功自动反馈!推荐去这里看看!
/*
* 支付回调
* */
@RequestMapping("/notify")
public void wxpayNotify(HttpServletRequest request,HttpServletResponse response)throws Exception{
//读取参数
InputStream inputStream ;
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
inputStream = request.getInputStream();
String s ;
BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(inputStream, "UTF-8"));
while ((s = in.readLine()) != null){
sb.append(s);
}
in.close();
inputStream.close();
//解析xml成map
Map<String, String> m = new HashMap<String, String>();
try {
m = XMLUtil.doXMLParse(sb.toString());
} catch (JDOMException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
//过滤空 设置 TreeMap
SortedMap<Object,Object> packageParams = new TreeMap<Object,Object>();
Iterator it = m.keySet().iterator();
while (it.hasNext()) {
String parameter = (String) it.next();
String parameterValue = m.get(parameter);
String v = "";
if(null != parameterValue) {
v = parameterValue.trim();
}
packageParams.put(parameter, v);
}
// 账号信息
String key = PayConfigUtil.API_KEY; //key
//判断签名是否正确
if(PayCommonUtil.isTenpaySign("UTF-8", packageParams,key)) {
String resXml = "";
if("SUCCESS".equals((String)packageParams.get("result_code"))){
// 这里是支付成功
//执行自己的业务逻辑
request.getSession().setAttribute("_PAY_RESULT", "OK");
//通知微信.异步确认成功.必写.不然会一直通知后台.八次之后就认为交易失败了.
resXml = "<xml>" + "<return_code><![CDATA[SUCCESS]]></return_code>"
+ "<return_msg><![CDATA[OK]]></return_msg>" + "</xml> ";
} else {
resXml = "<xml>" + "<return_code><![CDATA[FAIL]]></return_code>"
+ "<return_msg><![CDATA[报文为空]]></return_msg>" + "</xml> ";
}
BufferedOutputStream out = new BufferedOutputStream(
response.getOutputStream());
out.write(resXml.getBytes());
out.flush();
out.close();
} else{
System.out.println("通知签名验证失败");
}
}