1.更改查詢以顯示1950年諾貝爾獎的獎項資料。
SELECT yr, subject, winner
FROM nobel
WHERE yr = 1950
2 顯示誰贏得了1962年文學獎(Literature)。
SELECT winner
FROM nobel
WHERE yr = 1962
AND subject = 'Literature'
3 顯示“愛因斯坦”(‘Albert Einstein’) 的獲獎年份和獎項。
SELECT yr,subject
FROM nobel
WHERE winner like "%Albert Einstein%"
4 顯示2000年及以後的和平獎(‘Peace’)得獎者。
SELECT winner
FROM nobel
WHERE yr >= 2000 and subject = "Peace"
5 顯示1980年至1989年(包含首尾)的文學獎(Literature)獲獎者所有細節(年,主題,獲獎者)。
SELECT yr,subject,winner
FROM nobel
WHERE (yr between 1980 and 1989) and subject = "Literature"
6 顯示總統獲勝者的所有細節:
西奧多•羅斯福 Theodore Roosevelt
伍德羅•威爾遜 Woodrow Wilson
吉米•卡特 Jimmy Carter
SELECT * FROM nobel
WHERE winner in ("Theodore Roosevelt", "Woodrow Wilson", "Jimmy Carter")
7 顯示名字為John 的得獎者。 (注意:外國人名字(First name)在前,姓氏(Last name)在後)
select winner from nobel where winner like "John%"
8 顯示1980年物理學(physics)獲獎者,及1984年化學獎(chemistry)獲得者。
select *from nobel where (yr = 1980 and subject = "physics") or (yr=1984 and subject="chemistry")
9 查看1980年獲獎者,但不包括化學獎(Chemistry)和醫學獎(Medicine)。
select *from nobel where subject not in ("Chemistry", "Medicine") and yr = 1980
10 顯示早期的醫學獎(Medicine)得獎者(1910之前,不包括1910),及近年文學獎(Literature)得獎者(2004年以後,包括2004年)。
select * from nobel where (subject = "Medicine" and yr < 1910) or (subject = "Literature" and yr >= 2004)
11 Find all details of the prize won by PETER GRÜNBERG
select * from nobel where winner = "PETER GRÜNBERG"
12 查找尤金•奧尼爾EUGENE O’NEILL得獎的所有細節 Find all details of the prize won by EUGENE O’NEILL
跳脫字符:單引號
你不能把一個單引號直接的放在字符串中。但您可連續使用兩個單引號在字符串中當作一個單引號。
select * from nobel where winner = "EUGENE O'NEILL"
13 騎士列隊 Knights in order
列出爵士的獲獎者、年份、獎頁(爵士的名字以Sir開始)。先顯示最新獲獎者,然後同年再按名稱順序排列。
select winner, yr, subject from nobel where winner like "Sir%" order by yr desc, winner asc
14 The expression subject IN (‘Chemistry’,‘Physics’) can be used as a value - it will be 0 or 1.
Show the 1984 winners and subject ordered by subject and winner name; but list Chemistry and Physics last.
SELECT winner, subject
FROM nobel
WHERE yr=1984
ORDER BY subject IN ('Physics','Chemistry'),subject,winner
order by
order by 可以选择性的选择满足条件的数据进行排序, 如 order by subject in (‘Physics’,‘Chemistry’), 在排序的时候只对 subject 上数据为physics 和 chemistry 数据类型排序