Redis个人学习笔记3---五大数据类型之集合

根据b站UP主狂神说Redis课程所写的个人学习笔记

视频地址：https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1S54y1R7SB

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set中的值是不能重复的

 

127.0.0.1:6379> sadd myset "hello"  #set集合中添加元素
(integer) 1
127.0.0.1:6379> sadd myset "lin"
(integer) 1
127.0.0.1:6379> sadd myset "love"
(integer) 1
127.0.0.1:6379> smembers myset  #查看指定set的所有值
1) "love"
2) "lin"
3) "hello"
127.0.0.1:6379> sismember myset hello  #判断某个值是不是在set集合中
(integer) 1
127.0.0.1:6379> sismember myset hello1
(integer) 0

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127.0.0.1:6379> scard myset  #获取set集合中的元素个数
(integer) 4

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127.0.0.1:6379> srem myset hello  #移除set集合中的指定元素
(integer) 1
127.0.0.1:6379> scard myset
(integer) 3
127.0.0.1:6379> smembers myset
1) "love"
2) "lin"
3) "love1"

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set是无序不重复集合

127.0.0.1:6379> srandmember myset #随机抽取一个元素
"love"
127.0.0.1:6379> srandmember myset
"love1"
127.0.0.1:6379> srandmember myset
"love1"
127.0.0.1:6379> srandmember myset 2  #随机抽取指定个数的元素
1) "lin"
2) "love1"
127.0.0.1:6379> srandmember myset 2
1) "lin"
2) "love"

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删除指定的key，随机删除key

127.0.0.1:6379> smembers myset
1) "love"
2) "lin"
3) "love1"
127.0.0.1:6379> spop myset 
"lin"
127.0.0.1:6379> spop myset
"love"
127.0.0.1:6379> smembers myset
1) "love1"

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将一个指定的值，移动到另外一个set中

127.0.0.1:6379> sadd myset "hello"
(integer) 1
127.0.0.1:6379> sadd myset "world"
(integer) 1
127.0.0.1:6379> sadd myset "lin"
(integer) 1
127.0.0.1:6379> sadd myset2 "set2"
(integer) 1
127.0.0.1:6379> smove myset myset2 lin
(integer) 1
127.0.0.1:6379> smembers myset
1) "world"
2) "hello"
3) "love1"
127.0.0.1:6379> smembers myset2
1) "lin"
2) "set2"

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微博，B站共同关注（并集)

-差集

-并集

-交集

127.0.0.1:6379> sadd key1 a
(integer) 1
127.0.0.1:6379> sadd key1 b
(integer) 1
127.0.0.1:6379> sadd key1 c
(integer) 1
127.0.0.1:6379> sadd key2 c
(integer) 1
127.0.0.1:6379> sadd key2 d
(integer) 1
127.0.0.1:6379> sadd key2 e
(integer) 1
127.0.0.1:6379> sdiff key1 key2 #差集
1) "a"
2) "b"
127.0.0.1:6379> sinter key1 key2  #交集
1) "c"
127.0.0.1:6379> sunion key1 key2  #并集
1) "b"
2) "c"
3) "a"
4) "d"
5) "e"