Dom4j解析xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<root>
  <person attr="root one">
    <people attr="child one">person one child one</people>
    <people attr="child two">person one child two</people>
  </person>
  <person attr="root two">
    <people attr="child one">person two child one</people>
    <people attr="child two">person two child two</people>
    <people attr="child three"><![CDATA[person two child three]]></people>
  </person>
</root>

import org.dom4j.*;
import org.dom4j.io.SAXReader;

import java.io.File;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * @author 作者：
 * @date 创建时间2021/6/15 9:25
 * dom4j解析xml
 */
public class ParseDom4j {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //执行dom4j解析xml方法
        parseDom4j(new File("F:\\dom4j.xml"));
    }

    public static void parseDom4j(File file) {
        try {
            //创建一个SAX解析器
            SAXReader reader = new SAXReader();
            //读取xml文件，转换成Document节点
            Document doc = reader.read(file);
            //递归打印xml文档信息
            StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer();
            parseElement(doc.getRootElement(), buffer);
            System.out.println(buffer.toString());
        } catch (DocumentException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    public static void parseElement(Element element, StringBuffer buffer) {
        buffer.append("<" + element.getName());
        List<Attribute> attrs = element.attributes();
        if (attrs != null) {
            for (Attribute attr : attrs) {
                buffer.append(" " + attr.getName() + "=\"" + attr.getValue() + "\"");
            }
        }
        buffer.append(">");

        Iterator<Node> iterator = element.nodeIterator();
        while (iterator.hasNext()) {
            Node node = iterator.next();
            if (node instanceof Element) {
                Element eleNode = (Element) node;
                parseElement(eleNode, buffer);
            }
            if (node instanceof Text) {
                Text text = (Text) node;
                buffer.append(text.getText());
            }
            if (node instanceof CDATA) {
                CDATA dataNode = (CDATA) node;
                buffer.append(dataNode.getText());
            }
            if (node instanceof Comment) {
                Comment comNode = (Comment) node;
                buffer.append(comNode.getText());
            }
        }
        buffer.append("</" + element.getName() + ">");
    }
}