集成 Spring+SpringMVC+SpringDataJPA（SSSDJ）

最新推荐文章于 2019-09-18 11:05:08 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2019-09-18 11:05:08 发布

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文章标签： SpringDataJpa

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_42136250/article/details/88527425

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本文详细介绍了如何集成Spring、SpringMVC和SpringDataJPA（SSSDJ）。从导包开始，接着配置Spring的XML文件，包括数据JPA的头、连接池、事务和包扫描。然后创建仓库层，利用JpaRepository实现基本的CRUD操作，并演示了高级查询、分页、排序以及如何使用JpaSpecificationExecutor和jpa-spec插件进行更复杂的查询操作。

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（一）导包

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

  <groupId>cn.lzj</groupId>
  <artifactId>AiSell</artifactId>
  <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
  <packaging>war</packaging>

  <name>AiSell Maven Webapp</name>
  <!-- FIXME change it to the project's website -->
  <url>http://www.example.com</url>

  <properties>
    <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
    <org.springframework.version>4.2.5.RELEASE</org.springframework.version>
    <org.hibernate.version>4.3.8.Final</org.hibernate.version>
    <spring-data-jpa.version>1.9.0.RELEASE</spring-data-jpa.version>
    <com.fasterxml.jackson.version>2.5.0</com.fasterxml.jackson.version>
    <org.slf4j.version>1.6.1</org.slf4j.version>
  </properties>
  <dependencies>

    <!-- Spring的核心包 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
      <version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <!--Spring的上下文包-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
      <version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <!--Spring上下文支持包:支持以后Spring的邮件发送,定时器,模板-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>
      <version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <!--Spring支持事务包-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
      <version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <!--Spring的JDBC-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
      <version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId>
      <version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <!--Spring的切面包-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>
      <version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <!--Spring的测试包-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
      <version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
      <!--代表测试只能在test包中使用-->
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>

    <!--Spring的web前端的支持包-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
      <version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
      <version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <!--SpringMVC上传需要用到i的o包-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
      <artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
      <version>1.3.2</version>
    </dependency>
    <!-- 文件上传用到的包 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
      <artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
      <version>1.2.2</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- SpringMVC的json支持包 -->
    <dependency>
      <g