Spring与struts整合

      今天介绍Spring与struts的整合 web项目，整合目的是为了解决web每次加载都需要加载配置文件引起的消耗时间的问题，整合之后我们运行服务器后会自动加载xml文件，减少时间的浪费。

      废话不多说首先第一步先导入Jar包

    下面是web.xml的配置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5">
  <display-name>spring_day02_webdemo</display-name>
  
  <!--  指定配置文件的位置 -->
  <context-param>
   <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
  <param-value>classpath:bean1.xml</param-value>  
  </context-param>
  
  <!-- struts的配置 -->>
  <filter>
    <filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
    <filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter </filter-class>
  </filter>
  
  <filter-mapping>
    <filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
    <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
  </filter-mapping>
  
  
   <listener>
 <!-- ContextLoaderListener 要先配spring-web-source.jar 并且要指定加载文件的位置	 -->
  
    <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
  </listener>
  
  
  <welcome-file-list>
   
    <welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file>
  </welcome-file-list>
</web-app>

 

struts.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>

<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.5//EN" "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.5.dtd">

<struts>
    
    <package name="demo1"  extends="struts-default" namespace="/">
        <action name="userAction" class="cn.incast.action.UserAction">
            
        </action>
    </package>
    
    

</struts>

applicationContext.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xsi:schemaLocation="
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd" >
       
    <bean id="userDao" class="cn.incast.Dao.UserDao"></bean>
    <bean id="userService" class="cn.incast.Service.UserService">
         <property name="userDao" ref="userDao"> </property>    

    </bean>
   
    
    
      
 
</beans>

将这三个配置结束后，便完成了spring与Web的整合。

最后我们运行服务器发现 确实加载了xml文件