输入一行字符，分别统计出其中英文字母、空格、数字、和其他字符的个数

#include<stdio.h>

int main()

{

    int letter = 0, space = 0, number = 0, other = 0;

    char c;

    printf("Please enter a line of characters:\n");

    while((c = getchar()) != '\n')

    {

        if(((c >= 'a')&&(c <= 'z'))||((c >= 'A')&&(c <= 'Z')))

        {

            letter++;

        }

        else if(c == ' ')

        {

            space++;

        }

        else if((c >= '0')&&(c <= '9'))

        {

            number++;

        }

        else

        {

            other++;

        }

    }

    printf("The number of 'letter' is:%d\nThe number of 'space' is:%d\nThe number of 'number' is:%d\nThe number of 'other' is:%d\n",letter, space, number, other);

    return 0;

}