C++ 实现堆排序

堆排序

```cpp void make_heap(vector& vecTest,int start,int end) { int max_child_index = start * 2 - 1; if ((max_child_index + 1) < end) { if (vecTest[max_child_index] < vecTest[max_child_index + 1]) { max_child_index = max_child_index+1; } } if (vecTest[max_child_index] > vecTest[start-1]) { int temp = vecTest[max_child_index]; vecTest[max_child_index] = vecTest[start-1]; vecTest[start-1] = temp; } return; }

void heap(vector& vecTest)
{
int start;
for(int end = vecTest.size(); end >0;end–)
{
start = end / 2;
for(int child_root = start;child_root>0;child_root–)
{
make_heap(vecTest,child_root,end);
}
int temp = vecTest[0];
vecTest[0] = vecTest[end-1];
vecTest[end-1] = temp;
}
return;
}

<h1>归并</h1>

```cpp
void merge(vector<int> &vec, int left, int right, int mid)
{
	int *help = new int[right - left + 1];
	int p1 = left, p2 = mid + 1, i = 0;
	while (p1 <= mid && p2 <= right)
	{
		help[i++] = vec[p1]<vec[p2] ? vec[p1++] : vec[p2++];
	}
	while (p1 <= mid)
	{
		help[i++] = vec[p1++];
	}
	while (p2 <= right)
	{
		help[i++] = vec[p2++];
	}
	for (size_t j = 0; j <= right - left; j++)
	{
		vec[left + j] = help[j];
	}
    delete[] help;
}

void merge_process(vector<int> &vec, int left, int right)
{
	if (left<right)
	{
		int mid = (left + right) / 2;
		merge_process(vec, left, mid);
		merge_process(vec, mid + 1, right);
		merge(vec, left, right, mid);
	}
}

void merge_sort(vector<int> &vec)
{
	if (vec.size() < 2)
		return;
	merge_process(vec, 0, vec.size() - 1);
}
int main()
{

	vector<int> Vec = { 5,4,9,8,6,2,7,1,3 };
	merge_sort(Vec);
	for (auto iter = Vec.begin(); iter != Vec.end(); iter++)
	{
		cout << *iter << " ";
	}
	system("pause");
	return 0;
}

快排

void qs(vector<int>& myVec,int left,int right)
{
    int i = left,j = right,temp;
    int mid = myVec[(left+right)/2];
    while(i<=j)
    {
        while (myVec[i]<mid) i++;
        while (myVec[j]>mid) j--;
        if(i<= j)
        {
            temp = myVec[i];
            myVec[i] = myVec[j];
            myVec[j] = temp;
            i++;
            j--;
        }
    }
    if (left<j) qs(myVec,left,j);
    if (i<right) qs(myVec,i,right);
}

int main()
{

    vector<int> Vec = {5,4,9,8,6,2,7,1,3};
    qs(Vec,0,Vec.size()-1);
    for(auto iter = Vec.begin();iter!=Vec.end();iter++)
    {
        cout << *iter <<" ";
    }
    return 0;
}