自定义异常

package com.weicon.common.exception;

import lombok.Value;
import org.springframework.http.HttpStatus;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseStatus;

/**
 * 通用的业务异常
 * @author Administrator
 */
@ResponseStatus(HttpStatus.UNPROCESSABLE_ENTITY)
public class BusinessException extends RuntimeException {

    /** 通用异常信息 */
    private static final String GENERAL_DESC = "意料之外的异常";
    /** 用以展示的异常描述 */
    private ExceptionDescribe describe;

    /* 引用父类的构造方法 */

    public BusinessException() {
        super();
        this.describe = ExceptionDescribe.of(GENERAL_DESC, BusinessExceptionCode.GENERAL);
    }

    public BusinessException(String desc) {
        super(desc);
        this.describe = ExceptionDescribe.of(desc, BusinessExceptionCode.GENERAL);
    }

    public BusinessException(String desc, Throwable cause) {
        super(desc, cause);
        this.describe = ExceptionDescribe.of(desc, BusinessExceptionCode.GENERAL);
    }

    public BusinessException(Throwable cause) {
        super(cause);
        this.describe = ExceptionDescribe.of(cause.getMessage(), BusinessExceptionCode.GENERAL);
    }

    protected BusinessException(String message, Throwable cause, boolean enableSuppression,
                                boolean writableStackTrace) {
        super(message, cause, enableSuppression, writableStackTrace);
        this.describe = ExceptionDescribe.of(message, BusinessExceptionCode.GENERAL);
    }

    /* 自己的构造方法 */

    public BusinessException(String desc, BusinessExceptionCode code) {
        super(desc);
        this.describe = ExceptionDescribe.of(desc, code);
    }

    public BusinessException(String desc, Throwable cause, BusinessExceptionCode code) {
        super(desc, cause);
        this.describe = ExceptionDescribe.of(desc, code);
    }

    /* 内部类 */

    /** 异常分类代码 */
    public enum BusinessExceptionCode {
        /** 通用代码 */
        GENERAL(0x0000_0000L),
        ;

        /** 指定的异常表征码 */
        private final long code;

        BusinessExceptionCode(long s) {
            this.code = s;
        }
    }

    /** 异常描述VO */
    @Value(staticConstructor = "of")
    private static class ExceptionDescribe {
        /** 文字描述 */
        private String                desc;
        /** 分类代码 */
        private BusinessExceptionCode code;
    }
}