线程池，我的异常呢？

线程池的异常处理，我们常用execute() 和 submit() 方法进行任务提交，submit 需要通过返回值手动去获取异常，而execute 则会把异常直接输出到控制台，所以在编写代码时，应避免异常逃逸出run() 方法之外。如果没有注意，异常逃逸，我们还是能够进行捕获的。通过实现Thread.UncaughtExceptionHandler接口，在线程由于未捕获的异常而即将消亡时，便会自动调用uncaughtException方法进行兜底。

下面便是示例：

public class SsmApplication {
    //方法一：全局配置线程异常处理器
    static {
        Thread.setDefaultUncaughtExceptionHandler(new MyUncaughtExceptionHandler());
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
		//ExecutorService executorService = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(2,new MyThreadFactory());
        ExecutorService executorService = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(2);
        try {
            executorService.execute(()-> {
                System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName());
                int i  = 2/0;
            });
        }catch (Exception e){
            System.out.println("我想捕获异常，发现无法捕获到");
        }
        executorService.shutdown();
    }


    private static class MyThreadFactory implements ThreadFactory {
        private static final AtomicInteger ATOMIC_INTEGER = new AtomicInteger(1);
        @Override
        public Thread newThread(Runnable r) {
            Thread thread = new Thread(r);
            thread.setName("http-kdxf-" + ATOMIC_INTEGER.getAndIncrement());
            方法二：使用时配置线程异常处理器
            thread.setUncaughtExceptionHandler(new MyUncaughtExceptionHandler());
            return thread;
        }
    }

    //自定义线程异常处理器进行兜底
    private static class MyUncaughtExceptionHandler implements Thread.UncaughtExceptionHandler{
        @Override
        public void uncaughtException(Thread t, Throwable e) {
            //捕获到异常，并进行处理
            System.out.println(t +":" + e);
        }
    }
}