基于SSM实现简单的增删改查

1.项目目录

2.配置文件
applicationContext.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
      http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.3.xsd
      http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
      http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.3.xsd
      http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
      http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.3.xsd
      http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
      http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.3.xsd">
    <!-- 1.配置数据库相关参数properties的属性：${url} -->
    <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:db.properties"/>

    <!-- 2.配置数据源 -->
    <bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
        <property name="driverClass" value="${jdbc.driver}"/>
        <property name="jdbcUrl" value="${jdbc.url}"/>
        <property name="user" value="${jdbc.username}"/>
        <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"/>
        <property name="maxPoolSize" value="30"/>
        <property name="minPoolSize" value="2"/>
    </bean>

    <!-- 3.配置SqlSessionFactory对象 -->
    <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
        <!-- 注入数据库连接池 -->
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
        <!-- 扫描bean包 使用别名 -->
        <property name="typeAliasesPackage" value="com.zhongruan.bean"></property>

        <!--配置加载映射文件 UserMapper.xml-->
        <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:mapper/*.xml"/>

    </bean>

    <!-- 自动生成dao,mapper-->
    <!-- 4.配置扫描Dao接口包，动态实现Dao接口，注入到spring容器中 -->
    <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
        <!-- 给出需要扫描Dao接口包 -->
        <property name="basePackage" value="com.zhongruan.dao"/>
        <!-- 注入sqlSessionFactory -->
        <property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory"/>
    </bean>



    <!--自动扫描-->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.zhongruan"/>


    <!-- 配置事务-->
    <!-- 5.配置事务管理器 -->
    <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
    </bean>
    <!-- 6.开启事务注解-->
    <tx:annotation-driven></tx:annotation-driven>

</beans>

spring-mvc.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
      http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.3.xsd
      http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
      http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.3.xsd
      http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
      http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.3.xsd
      http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
      http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.3.xsd
      http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
      http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.3.xsd">

    <!-- 1.注解扫描位置-->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.zhongruan.controller" />

    <!-- 2.配置映射处理和适配器-->
    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerMapping"/>
    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter"/>

    <!-- 3.视图的解析器-->
    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <property name="prefix" value="/jsp/" />
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
    </bean>
</beans>

web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_1.xsd"
         version="3.1">

  <!-- 配置加载类路径的配置文件 -->
  <context-param>
    <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
    <param-value>classpath*:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
  </context-param>

  <!-- 配置监听器 -->
  <listener>
    <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
  </listener>
  <listener>
    <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.request.RequestContextListener</listener-class>
  </listener>

  <!-- 解决中文乱码过滤器 -->
  <filter>
    <filter-name>characterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
    <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
    <init-param>
      <param-name>encoding</param-name>
      <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
    </init-param>
  </filter>
  <filter-mapping>
    <filter-name>characterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
    <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
  </filter-mapping>

  <!-- 前端控制器（加载classpath:spring-mvc.xml 服务器启动创建servlet） -->
  <servlet>
    <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
    <!-- 配置初始化参数，创建完DispatcherServlet对象，加载springmvc.xml配置文件 -->
    <init-param>
      <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
      <param-value>classpath:spring-mvc.xml</param-value>
    </init-param>
    <!-- 服务器启动的时候，让DispatcherServlet对象创建 -->
    <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
  </servlet>
  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>*.do</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>

</web-app>

3.其他代码：
TbUser：

package com.zhongruan.bean;

public class TbUser {
    private int id;
    private String username;
    private String password;

    public int getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(int id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getUsername() {
        return username;
    }

    public void setUsername(String username) {
        this.username = username;
    }

    public String getPassword() {
        return password;
    }

    public void setPassword(String password) {
        this.password = password;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "TbUser{" +
                "id=" + id +
                ", username='" + username + '\'' +
                ", password='" + password + '\'' +
                '}';
    }
}

UserController：

package com.zhongruan.controller;

import com.sun.org.apache.xpath.internal.operations.Mod;
import com.zhongruan.bean.TbUser;
import com.zhongruan.service.IUserService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.HttpSessionRequiredException;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;

import javax.jws.WebParam;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.List;
@RequestMapping("user")
@Controller
public class UserController {
    @Autowired
    IUserService userService;
    @RequestMapping("findAll.do")
    public ModelAndView findAll(){
        List<TbUser> users = userService.finaAll();
        ModelAndView mv = new ModelAndView();
        mv.addObject("us",users);
        mv.setViewName("allUser");
        return mv;
    }
    @RequestMapping("delete.do")
    public String delete(int id)
   {
        userService.delete(id);
        return "redirect:findAll.do";
    }
    @RequestMapping("save.do")
    public String save(TbUser tbUser){
        userService.save(tbUser);
        return "redirect:findAll.do";
    }
    @RequestMapping("toUpdate.do")
    public ModelAndView toUpdate(int id){
        TbUser tbUser = userService.selectById(id);
        ModelAndView mv= new ModelAndView();
        mv.addObject("tu",tbUser);
        mv.setViewName("updateUser");
        return mv;
    }
    @RequestMapping("update.do")
    public String update(TbUser tbUser){
        userService.update(tbUser);
        return "redirect:findAll.do";
    }
}

IUserDao：

package com.zhongruan.dao;

import com.zhongruan.bean.TbUser;

import java.util.List;

public interface IUserDao {
    List<TbUser> findAll();

    void delete(int id);

    void save(TbUser tbUser);

    TbUser selectById(int id);

    void update(TbUser tbUser);
}

IUserService：

package com.zhongruan.service;

import com.zhongruan.bean.TbUser;

import java.util.List;

public interface IUserService {
    List<TbUser> finaAll();
    void delete(int id);
    void save(TbUser tbUser);
    TbUser selectById(int id);
    void update(TbUser user);
}

UserServicelmpl：

package com.zhongruan.service.impl;

import com.zhongruan.bean.TbUser;
import com.zhongruan.dao.IUserDao;
import com.zhongruan.service.IUserService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.dao.IncorrectUpdateSemanticsDataAccessException;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import java.util.List;

@Service
public class UserServiceImpl implements IUserService {
    @Autowired
    private IUserDao userDao;

    @Override
    public List<TbUser> finaAll() {
        return userDao.findAll();
    }

    @Override
    public void delete(int id) {
        userDao.delete(id);
    }

    @Override
    public void save(TbUser tbUser) {
        userDao.save(tbUser);
    }

    @Override
    public TbUser selectById(int id){
        return userDao.selectById(id);
    }
    @Override
    public void update(TbUser user){
        userDao.update(user);
    }
}

TbUserMapper.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd" >
<mapper namespace="com.zhongruan.dao.IUserDao" >
    <select id="findAll" resultType="com.zhongruan.bean.TbUser">
        select * from tb_user
    </select>
    <delete id="delete" parameterType="int">
        delete from tb_user where id=#{id}
    </delete>
    <insert id="save" parameterType="com.zhongruan.bean.TbUser">
        insert into tb_user(id,username,password) values (#{id},#{username},#{password})
    </insert>
    <select id="selectById" parameterType="int" resultType="com.zhongruan.bean.TbUser" >
        select * from tb_user where id=#{id}
    </select>
    <update id="update" parameterType="com.zhongruan.bean.TbUser">
        update tb_user set username=#{username},password=#{password} where id=#{id}
    </update>
</mapper>   

addUser.jsp：

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
         pageEncoding="UTF-8" isELIgnored="false"%>
<%@ taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" %>

<html>
<head>
    <title>新增用户</title>
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <!-- 引入 Bootstrap -->
    <link href="https://cdn.bootcss.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
    <div class="row clearfix">
        <div class="col-md-12 column">
            <div class="page-header">
                <h1>
                    基于SSM框架的管理系统：简单实现增、删、改、查。
                </h1>
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>

    <div class="row clearfix">
        <div class="col-md-12 column">
            <div class="page-header">
                <h1>
                    <small>新增用户</small>
                </h1>
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
    <form action="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/user/save.do"
              method="post">
        用&nbsp;&nbsp;户&nbsp;&nbsp;id：<input type="text" name="id"><br><br><br>
        用户姓名：<input type="text" name="username"><br><br><br>
        用户密码：<input type="text" name="password"><br><br><br>
        <input type="submit" value="添加" >
    </form>
</div>

allUser.jsp：

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
         pageEncoding="UTF-8" isELIgnored="false"%>
<%@ taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" %>

<html>
<head>
    <title>user列表</title>
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <!-- 引入 Bootstrap -->
    <link href="https://cdn.bootcss.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
    <div class="row clearfix">
        <div class="col-md-12 column">
            <div class="page-header">
                <h1>
                    基于SSM框架的管理系统：简单实现增、删、改、查。
                </h1>
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>

    <div class="row clearfix">
        <div class="col-md-12 column">
            <div class="page-header">
                <h1>
                    <small>用户列表 —— 显示所有用户</small>
                </h1>
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
    <div class="row">
        <div class="col-md-4 column">
            <a class="btn btn-primary" href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/jsp/addUser.jsp">新增</a>
        </div>
    </div>
    <div class="row clearfix">
        <div class="col-md-12 column">
            <table class="table table-hover table-striped">
                <thead>
                <tr>
                    <th>id</th>
                    <th>用户名</th>
                    <th>密码</th>
                    <th>操作</th>
                </tr>
                </thead>
                <tbody>
                <c:forEach items="${us}" var="tbuser">
                    <tr>
                        <td>${tbuser.id}</td>
                        <td>${tbuser.username}</td>
                        <td>${tbuser.password}</td>
                        <td>
                            <a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/user/toUpdate.do?id=${tbuser.id}">更改</a> |
                            <a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/user/delete.do?id=${tbuser.id}">删除</a>
                        </td>
                    </tr>
                </c:forEach>
                </tbody>
            </table>
        </div>
    </div>
</div>

updateUser.jsp：

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
         pageEncoding="UTF-8" isELIgnored="false"%>
<%@ taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" %>
<html>
<head>
    <title>修改论文</title>
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <!-- 引入 Bootstrap -->
    <link href="https://cdn.bootcss.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
    <div class="row clearfix">
        <div class="col-md-12 column">
            <div class="page-header">
                <h1>
                    基于SSM框架的管理系统：简单实现增、删、改、查。
                </h1>
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>

    <div class="row clearfix">
        <div class="col-md-12 column">
            <div class="page-header">
                <h1>
                    <small>修改用户</small>
                </h1>
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>

    <form action="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/user/update.do"
          method="post">
        <input type="hidden" name="id" value="${tu.id}"/>
        用户姓名：<input type="text" name="username" value="${tu.username}"/>
        用户密码：<input type="text" name="password" value="${tu.password}"/>
        <input type="submit" value="提交" />
    </form>
</div>

index.jsp：

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
         pageEncoding="UTF-8" isELIgnored="false"%>
<html>
<body>
<h2><a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/user/findAll.do">查询所有用户</a></h2>
</body>
</html>