目标：
1.通过MC协议进行PLC上位机程序的编写
2.将学到的内容：异常捕获，tkinter显示图像
异常捕获十分方便程序开发时，当未每一个函数添加抛出异常时，可以方便判定错误出现的函数
3.生成exe格式可执行文件
pyinstaller -F xxx.py 参考文档 https://blog.csdn.net/qq_35203425/article/details/78568141
通过pyinstaller -F xxx.py -w生成的可执行文件，执行时，没有命令窗口
解决pyinstaller打包发布后的exe文件打开控制台闪退的问题
1)先打开一个cmd
2)cd到你的exe文件目录
3)输入 .\***.exe
4.python-Tkinter图形界面开发
1.按钮Button 2.文本框 Text 3.书签 notebook 4.单选按钮 Radiobutton 5.文件树 ttk.Treeview
5.数据库开发SQLite
界面：
 |  |
程序（主要分为 PLC读取模块、PLC写入模块、主界面）：
PLC读取模块（read_plc.py）：
PLC点位：按所占内存大小分为 字软元件 和 位软元件，按地址增加方式可分为 10进制 和 16进制
def create_command(start,length):
"""
:param start: 起始软元件位置 例 L100
:param length: 批量读取软元件个数
:return: 返回读取命令
"""
p=start[0]
p = p.upper() #地址转变为大写
adress_dict={'M':'90','L':'92','F':'93'} #10进制——位软元件
adress_dict_1={"R":"AF"} #字软元件
adress_dict_2 = {'X':'9C','Y':'9D',} #16进制——位软元件
com='500000FFFF03000C00100001040100' #位软元件
com_1 = '500000FFFF03000C00100001040000' #字软元件
if p in adress_dict.keys():
sta=str(hex(int(start[1:])))[2:]
# print(sta)
if len(sta)<=6:
c1 = "0"*(6-len(sta))+sta
c2=[]
for i in range(0,6,2):
c2.append(c1[i:i+2])
c3=c2[::-1]
sta_str=''.join(c3)
# print(sta_str)
l=str(hex(length))[2:]
if len(l)<=4:
l1="0"*(4-len(l))+l
l2=[]
for i in range(0,4,2):
l2.append(l1[i:i+2])
l3=l2[::-1]
l_str=''.join(l3)
return bytes.fromhex(com+sta_str+adress_dict[p]+l_str)
elif p in adress_dict_1.keys():
sta = str(hex(int(start[1:])))[2:]
# print(sta)
if len(sta) <= 6:
c1 = "0" * (6 - len(sta)) + sta
c2 = []
for i in range(0, 6, 2):
c2.append(c1[i:i + 2])
c3 = c2[::-1]
sta_str = ''.join(c3)
# print(sta_str)
l = str(hex(length))[2:]
if len(l) <= 4:
l1 = "0" * (4 - len(l)) + l
l2 = []
for i in range(0, 4, 2):
l2.append(l1[i:i + 2])
l3 = l2[::-1]
l_str = ''.join(l3)
return bytes.fromhex(com_1 + sta_str + adress_dict_1[p] + l_str)
elif p in adress_dict_2.keys():
# sta = str(hex(int(start[1:])))[2:]
sta=start[1:]
# print(sta)
if len(sta) <= 6:
c1 = "0" * (6 - len(sta)) + sta
c2 = []
for i in range(0, 6, 2):
c2.append(c1[i:i + 2])
c3 = c2[::-1]
sta_str = ''.join(c3)
# print(sta_str)
l = str(hex(length))[2:]
if len(l) <= 4:
l1 = "0" * (4 - len(l)) + l
l2 = []
for i in range(0, 4, 2):
l2.append(l1[i:i + 2])
l3 = l2[::-1]
l_str = ''.join(l3)
return bytes.fromhex(com + sta_str + adress_dict_2[p] + l_str)
else:
raise Exception('读取地址未添加')
# print('读取地址未添加')
def data_any(data):
"""
对0401 0001指令返回的数据进行解析
:param data: plc返回的指令
:return: 以列表形式返回软元件的状态
"""
cur_data=str(data.hex())
# cur_data=data
if len(cur_data)>=4 and cur_data[:4]=='d000':
length=cur_data[14:18]
err_code=cur_data[18:22]
if err_code=='0000':
l1=[]
for i in range(0,4,2):
l1.append(length[i:i+2])
l2=''.join(l1[::-1])
# print('l2',l2)
l3=int(l2,16)
# print('长度',l3)
result=[int(i) for i in cur_data[22:]]
if len(result)==(l3*2-4):
return result
else:
return err_code
else:
raise Exception('解析数据错误')
def data_any_1(data):
"""
对0401 0000指令返回的数据进行解析
:param data: plc返回的指令
:return: 以列表形式返回软元件的状态
"""
cur_data=str(data.hex())
# cur_data=data
if len(cur_data)>=4 and cur_data[:4]=='d000':
length=cur_data[14:18]
err_code=cur_data[18:22]
if err_code=='0000':
l1=[]
for i in range(0,4,2):
l1.append(length[i:i+2])
l2=''.join(l1[::-1])
# print('l2',l2)
l3=int(l2,16)
# print('长度',l3)
# result=[int(i) for i in cur_data[22:]]
j=0
results,cur_result=[],[]
if len(cur_data[22:])==(l3*2-4):
for i in range(22,22+l3*2-4,2):
cur_result.append(cur_data[i:i+2])
j+=1
if j%2==0 and j!=0:
cur=''.join(cur_result[::-1])
results.append(int(cur,16))
cur_result=[]
return results
else:
return err_code
else:
raise Exception('解析数据错误')
if __name__ == '__main__':
# result=create_command('l100',17)
# print(result)
d='d00000ffff03000b000000000000000000010000'
result=data_any(d)
print(result)PLC写入模块（write_plc.py）
import socket
def create_command(start,length,data):
"""
:param start: 起始软元件位置 例 L100
:param length: 批量读取软元件个数
:return: 返回读取命令
"""
p=start[0]
p = p.upper() #地址转变为大写
adress_dict={'M':'90','L':'92','F':'93'} #10进制——位软元件
adress_dict_1={"R":"AF"} #字软元件
adress_dict_2 = {'X':'9C','Y':'9D',} #16进制——位软元件
com='500000FFFF03000C00100002140100' #位软元件
com_1 = '500000FFFF03000C00100002140000' #字软元件
if p in adress_dict.keys():
sta=str(hex(int(start[1:])))[2:]
# print(sta)
if len(sta)<=6:
c1 = "0"*(6-len(sta))+sta
c2=[]
for i in range(0,6,2):
c2.append(c1[i:i+2])
c3=c2[::-1]
sta_str=''.join(c3)
# print(sta_str)
l=str(hex(length))[2:]
if len(l)<=4:
l1="0"*(4-len(l))+l
l2=[]
for i in range(0,4,2):
l2.append(l1[i:i+2])
l3=l2[::-1]
l_str=''.join(l3)
return bytes.fromhex(com+"01"+sta_str+adress_dict[p]+data)
elif p in adress_dict_2.keys():
# sta = str(hex(int(start[1:])))[2:]
sta=start[1:]
# print(sta)
if len(sta) <= 6:
c1 = "0" * (6 - len(sta)) + sta
c2 = []
for i in range(0, 6, 2):
c2.append(c1[i:i + 2])
c3 = c2[::-1]
sta_str = ''.join(c3)
# print(sta_str)
l = str(hex(length))[2:]
if len(l) <= 4:
l1 = "0" * (4 - len(l)) + l
l2 = []
for i in range(0, 4, 2):
l2.append(l1[i:i + 2])
l3 = l2[::-1]
l_str = ''.join(l3)
return bytes.fromhex(com+"01"+sta_str+adress_dict_2[p]+data)
elif p in adress_dict_1.keys():
sta = str(hex(int(start[1:])))[2:]
# print(sta)
if len(sta) <= 6:
c1 = "0" * (6 - len(sta)) + sta
c2 = []
for i in range(0, 6, 2):
c2.append(c1[i:i + 2])
c3 = c2[::-1]
sta_str = ''.join(c3)
# print(sta_str)
d = str(hex(data))[2:]
if len(d) <= 4:
l1 = "0" * (4 - len(d)) + d
l2 = []
for i in range(0, 4, 2):
l2.append(l1[i:i + 2])
l3 = l2[::-1]
d_str = ''.join(l3)
# l = str(hex(length))[2:]
# if len(l) <= 4:
# l1 = "0" * (4 - len(l)) + l
# l2 = []
# for i in range(0, 4, 2):
# l2.append(l1[i:i + 2])
# l3 = l2[::-1]
# l_str = ''.join(l3)
return bytes.fromhex(com_1 +"0100" +sta_str + adress_dict_1[p] +d_str)
else:
raise Exception('读取地址未添加')
# print('读取地址未添加')
if __name__ == '__main__':
# 创建 socket 对象
s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
# 获取本地主机名
# host = socket.gethostname()
# host = '192.168.0.11'
# 设置端口号
# port = 6006
# 连接服务，指定主机和端口
# result = s.connect((host, port))
# print(result)
# 接收小于 1024 字节的数据
# msg = s.recv(1024)
data='01' #置01 ON 置00 OFF
com = create_command('l100', 1,data)
print(com)
# s.send(com)
# s.close()数据库创建、插入、查询：
"""
添加搬送、报警 历史记录表
data:2020-06-29
Auto:sunxiaomin
"""
import os
import sqlite3
import time
import numpy as np
class CreateTables():
def __init__(self):
self.init_tran_state = np.zeros(20, dtype=np.int32)
self.init_alarm_state = np.zeros(450, dtype=np.int32)
if not os.path.exists('MFLF.db'):
print('数据库不存在，创建')
# 建立数据库连接
con = sqlite3.connect('MFLF.db')
self.__create_transport_info(con, 'TRANSPORT')
self.__create_transport_info(con, 'ALARM')
# else:
print('数据库已经存在')
# 建立数据库连接
self.con = sqlite3.connect('MFLF.db')
self.cursor=self.con.cursor()
# self.__select_table(cursor, 'COMMENT')
# self.__select_table(cursor, 'ALARM')
def __create_transport_info(self, con, name):
# 创建cursor对象
cursor = con.cursor()
self.__create_tables(cursor, name)
# 提交当前事物，如果未提交，对数据库的修改不会写入到数据库
con.commit()
def trans_data(self, tran_dict):
# 创建cursor对象
cursor = self.cursor
# start = time.time()
# ————————————搬送历史处理————————————
cur_tran_state = np.array(list(tran_dict.values()),dtype=np.int32)
# print('cur_tran_state',cur_tran_state)
##————————————MFLF01搬送历史————————————
if cur_tran_state[0] == 1 and (cur_tran_state - self.init_tran_state)[1] == 1:
data = time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", time.localtime())
state = 'create'
name = 'MFLF01'
action = 'UP'
cur_data_1 = [data, name, state, action]
# print("插入数据", cur_data_1)
self.__insert_table(cursor, 'TRANSPORT', cur_data_1)
# print("插入数据",cur_data_1)
# self.init_tran_state = cur_tran_state
elif cur_tran_state[0] == 1 and (cur_tran_state - self.init_tran_state)[2] == 1 and \
(cur_tran_state - self.init_tran_state)[1] == -1:
data = time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", time.localtime())
state = 'complete'
name = 'MFLF01'
action = 'UP'
cur_data_1 = [data, name, state, action]
# print("插入数据", cur_data_1)
self.__insert_table(cursor, 'TRANSPORT', cur_data_1)
# print("插入数据", cur_data_1)
# self.init_tran_state = cur_tran_state
elif cur_tran_state[0] == 1 and (cur_tran_state - self.init_tran_state)[3] == 1:
data = time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", time.localtime())
state = 'create'
name = 'MFLF01'
action = 'DOWN'
cur_data_1 = [data, name, state, action]
# print("插入数据", cur_data_1)
self.__insert_table(cursor, 'TRANSPORT', cur_data_1)
# print("插入数据", cur_data_1)
# self.init_tran_state = cur_tran_state
elif cur_tran_state[0] == 1 and (cur_tran_state - self.init_tran_state)[4] == 1 and \
(cur_tran_state - self.init_tran_state)[3] == -1:
data = time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", time.localtime())
state = 'complete'
name = 'MFLF01'
action = 'DOWN'
cur_data_1 = [data, name, state, action]
# print("插入数据", cur_data_1)
self.__insert_table(cursor, 'TRANSPORT', cur_data_1)
# print("插入数据", cur_data_1)
##————————————MFLF02搬送历史————————————
if cur_tran_state[5] == 1 and (cur_tran_state - self.init_tran_state)[6] == 1:
data = time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", time.localtime())
state = 'create'
name = 'MFLF02'
action = 'UP'
cur_data_2 = [data, name, state, action]
# print("插入数据", cur_data_1)
self.__insert_table(cursor, 'TRANSPORT', cur_data_2)
# print("插入数据",cur_data_1)
# self.init_tran_state = cur_tran_state
elif cur_tran_state[5] == 1 and (cur_tran_state - self.init_tran_state)[7] == 1 and \
(cur_tran_state - self.init_tran_state)[6] == -1:
data = time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", time.localtime())
state = 'complete'
name = 'MFLF02'
action = 'UP'
cur_data_2 = [data, name, state, action]
# print("插入数据", cur_data_1)
self.__insert_table(cursor, 'TRANSPORT', cur_data_2)
# print("插入数据", cur_data_1)
# self.init_tran_state = cur_tran_state
elif cur_tran_state[5] == 1 and (cur_tran_state - self.init_tran_state)[8] == 1:
data = time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", time.localtime())
state = 'create'
name = 'MFLF02'
action = 'DOWN'
cur_data_2 = [data, name, state, action]
# print("插入数据", cur_data_1)
self.__insert_table(cursor, 'TRANSPORT', cur_data_2)
# print("插入数据", cur_data_1)
# self.init_tran_state = cur_tran_state
elif cur_tran_state[5] == 1 and (cur_tran_state - self.init_tran_state)[9] == 1 and \
(cur_tran_state - self.init_tran_state)[8] == -1:
data = time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", time.localtime())
state = 'complete'
name = 'MFLF02'
action = 'DOWN'
cur_data_2 = [data, name, state, action]
# print("插入数据", cur_data_1)
self.__insert_table(cursor, 'TRANSPORT', cur_data_2)
##————————————MFLF03搬送历史————————————
if cur_tran_state[10] == 1 and (cur_tran_state - self.init_tran_state)[11] == 1:
data = time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", time.localtime())
state = 'create'
name = 'MFLF03'
action = 'UP'
cur_data_3 = [data, name, state, action]
# print("插入数据", cur_data_3)
self.__insert_table(cursor, 'TRANSPORT', cur_data_3)
# print("插入数据",cur_data_1)
# self.init_tran_state = cur_tran_state
elif cur_tran_state[10] == 1 and (cur_tran_state - self.init_tran_state)[12] == 1 and \
(cur_tran_state - self.init_tran_state)[11] == -1:
data = time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", time.localtime())
state = 'complete'
name = 'MFLF03'
action = 'UP'
cur_data_3 = [data, name, state, action]
# print("插入数据", cur_data_1)
self.__insert_table(cursor, 'TRANSPORT', cur_data_3)
# print("插入数据", cur_data_1)
# self.init_tran_state = cur_tran_state
elif cur_tran_state[10] == 1 and (cur_tran_state - self.init_tran_state)[13] == 1:
data = time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", time.localtime())
state = 'create'
name = 'MFLF03'
action = 'DOWN'
cur_data_3 = [data, name, state, action]
# print("插入数据", cur_data_3)
self.__insert_table(cursor, 'TRANSPORT', cur_data_3)
# print("插入数据", cur_data_1)
# self.init_tran_state = cur_tran_state
elif cur_tran_state[10] == 1 and (cur_tran_state - self.init_tran_state)[14] == 1 and \
(cur_tran_state - self.init_tran_state)[13] == -1:
data = time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", time.localtime())
state = 'complete'
name = 'MFLF03'
action = 'DOWN'
cur_data_3 = [data, name, state, action]
# print("插入数据", cur_data_1)
self.__insert_table(cursor, 'TRANSPORT', cur_data_3)
##————————————MFLF04搬送历史————————————
if cur_tran_state[15] == 1 and (cur_tran_state - self.init_tran_state)[16] == 1:
data = time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", time.localtime())
state = 'create'
name = 'MFLF04'
action = 'UP'
cur_data_4 = [data, name, state, action]
# print("插入数据", cur_data_1)
self.__insert_table(cursor, 'TRANSPORT', cur_data_4)
# print("插入数据",cur_data_1)
# self.init_tran_state = cur_tran_state
elif cur_tran_state[15] == 1 and (cur_tran_state - self.init_tran_state)[17] == 1 and \
(cur_tran_state - self.init_tran_state)[16] == -1:
data = time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", time.localtime())
state = 'complete'
name = 'MFLF04'
action = 'UP'
cur_data_4 = [data, name, state, action]
# print("插入数据", cur_data_4)
self.__insert_table(cursor, 'TRANSPORT', cur_data_4)
# print("插入数据", cur_data_1)
# self.init_tran_state = cur_tran_state
elif cur_tran_state[15] == 1 and (cur_tran_state - self.init_tran_state)[18] == 1:
data = time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", time.localtime())
state = 'create'
name = 'MFLF04'
action = 'DOWN'
cur_data_4 = [data, name, state, action]
# print("插入数据", cur_data_1)
self.__insert_table(cursor, 'TRANSPORT', cur_data_4)
# print("插入数据", cur_data_1)
# self.init_tran_state = cur_tran_state
elif cur_tran_state[15] == 1 and (cur_tran_state - self.init_tran_state)[19] == 1 and \
(cur_tran_state - self.init_tran_state)[18] == -1:
data = time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", time.localtime())
state = 'complete'
name = 'MFLF04'
action = 'DOWN'
cur_data_4 = [data, name, state, action]
# print("插入数据", cur_data_1)
self.__insert_table(cursor, 'TRANSPORT', cur_data_4)
self.init_tran_state = cur_tran_state
# 提交当前事物，如果未提交，对数据库的修改不会写入到数据库
self.con.commit()
# end = time.time()
# time.sleep(1 - (end - start))
def alarm_data(self,result,alarm_dict):
cur_result_1 = np.array(result[:450], dtype=np.int32)
# cur_result_1 = np.array([0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0], dtype=np.int32)
cur_result = cur_result_1 - self.init_alarm_state
self.init_alarm_state = cur_result_1
result = [str(i) for i in cur_result]
result_alarm, result_reset = result, result
"------获取报警序列------"
indexs_alarm = []
l_a = 0
while len(result_alarm) > 0 and ('1' in result_alarm):
# ind=result_alarm.find('1')
ind = result_alarm.index('1')
# if ind!=-1:
indexs_alarm.append(ind + l_a)
result_alarm = result_alarm[ind + 1:]
l_a += ind + 1
"------获取恢复序列------"
indexs_reset = []
l_r = 0
while len(result_reset) > 0 and ('-1' in result_reset):
# ind = indexs_reset.find('-1')
ind = result_reset.index('-1')
# if ind != -1:
indexs_reset.append(ind + l_r)
result_reset = indexs_reset[ind + 1:]
l_r += ind + 1
"------数据库插入报警信息------"
if len(indexs_alarm) > 0:
for index in indexs_alarm:
index = "F" + str(int(index))
# 向表中查询数据
alarm_text = alarm_dict[index]
data = time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", time.localtime())
state = 'alarm'
# cur_data = ["{}".format(data),"{}".format(state) , "{}".format(index), "{}".format(list(alarm_text)[0][2]) ]
cur_data = [data, state, index, alarm_text]
print('插入数据为', cur_data)
self.__insert_table(self.cursor, 'ALARM', cur_data)
"------数据库插入恢复信息------"
if len(indexs_reset) > 0:
for index in indexs_reset:
index = "F" + str(int(index))
# 向表中查询数据
alarm_text =alarm_dict[index]
data = time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", time.localtime())
state = 'reset'
# cur_data = ["{}".format(data), "{}".format(state), "{}".format(index),
# "{}".format(list(alarm_text)[0][2])]
cur_data = [data, state, index, alarm_text]
print('插入数据为', cur_data)
self.__insert_table(self.cursor, 'ALARM', cur_data)
def __create_tables(self, cursor, name):
# 创建表
try:
if name == 'COMMENT':
cursor.execute(
"""
CREATE TABLE {}(
ID INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT,
NAME TEXT,
ALARM TEXT)
""".format(name)
)
elif name == 'ALARM':
cursor.execute(
"""
CREATE TABLE {}(
DATA TEXT,
STATE TEXT,
NAME TEXT,
ALARM TEXT)
""".format(name)
)
elif name == 'TRANSPORT':
cursor.execute(
"""
CREATE TABLE {}(
DATA TEXT,
NAME TEXT,
STATE TEXT,
ACTION TEXT
)
""".format(name)
)
except Exception as err:
print(err)
print('{}表删除中...'.format(name))
cursor.execute(
"""
DROP TABLE {}
""".format(name)
)
print('{}表已经删除，正在重新创建...'.format(name))
if name == 'COMMENT':
cursor.execute(
"""
CREATE TABLE {}(
ID INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT,
NAME TEXT,
ALARM TEXT)
""".format(name)
)
elif name == 'ALARM':
cursor.execute(
"""
CREATE TABLE {}(
DATA TEXT,
STATE TEXT,
NAME TEXT,
ALARM TEXT)
""".format(name)
)
elif name == 'TRANSPORT':
cursor.execute(
"""
CREATE TABLE {}(
DATA TEXT,
NAME TEXT,
STATE TEXT,
ACTION TEXT
)
""".format(name)
)
print('{}表创建成功'.format(name))
def __insert_table(self, cursor, name, data):
# 表中添加数据
if name == 'COMMENT':
# print('正常插入')
cursor.execute(
"""
INSERT INTO {}(NAME,ALARM)
VALUES ({},{})
""".format(name, data[0], data[1])
)
elif name == 'ALARM':
cursor.execute(
"""
INSERT INTO {}(DATA,STATE,NAME,ALARM)
VALUES ("{}","{}","{}","{}")
""".format(name, data[0], data[1], data[2], data[3])
)
elif name == 'TRANSPORT':
cursor.execute(
"""
INSERT INTO {}(DATA,NAME,STATE,ACTION)
VALUES ("{}","{}","{}","{}")
""".format(name, data[0], data[1], data[2], data[3])
)
def insert_table_test(self, name, data):
cursor = self.cursor
# 表中添加数据
if name == 'COMMENT':
# print('正常插入')
cursor.execute(
"""
INSERT INTO {}(NAME,ALARM)
VALUES ({},{})
""".format(name, data[0], data[1])
)
elif name == 'ALARM':
cursor.execute(
"""
INSERT INTO {}(DATA,STATE,NAME,ALARM)
VALUES ("{}","{}","{}","{}")
""".format(name, data[0], data[1], data[2], data[3])
)
elif name == 'TRANSPORT':
cursor.execute(
"""
INSERT INTO {}(DATA,NAME,STATE,ACTION)
VALUES ("{}","{}","{}","{}")
""".format(name, data[0], data[1], data[2], data[3])
)
self.con.commit()
def select_table(self, name,start,end):
cursor = self.cursor
# 向表中查询数据
result = cursor.execute(
"""
SELECT * FROM {} WHERE DATA BETWEEN "{}" AND "{}"
""".format(name,start,end)
)
# result = cursor.execute(
# """
# SELECT * FROM {}
# """.format(name)
# )
# print(list(result))
return list(result)
if __name__ == '__main__':
creat = CreateTables()
# creat.select_table("ALARM","2020-06-29 00:00:00", "2020-06-30 00:00:00")
for i in range(20):
data = time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", time.localtime())
state = 'create'
name = 'MFLF01'
action = 'UP'
cur_data_1 = [data, name, state, action]
creat.insert_table_test("ALARM",cur_data_1)
time.sleep(1)
主程序：
实际应用中存在多个界面，本处仅列出一个程序样例
# 通过notebook实现窗口切换
from tkinter.dialog import *
# import tkinter as tk
from tkinter import *
from tkinter import ttk
import os
import sqlite3
import time
import socket
import threading
#import pandas
#import numpy as np
import read_plc as plc
import write_plc as wplc
#from create_table_0628 import CreateTables as tables
class LFT_HOST():
def __init__(self):
self.com_path = "comment.csv"
self.err_dict = {}
self.trans_dict={}
# self.create_alarm_info()
# self.tables=tables()
self.host = '192.168.0.11'
self.port = 6006
# 创建 socket 对象
self.s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
# 连接服务，指定主机和端口
result = self.s.connect((self.host, self.port))
print("连接结果",result)
self.vars_dict={}
self.root=Tk()
self.var1_1,self.var2_1,self.var3_1,self.var4_1=StringVar(),StringVar(),StringVar(),StringVar()
self.var1_2,self.var2_2,self.var3_2,self.var4_2 = StringVar(),StringVar(),StringVar(),StringVar()
self.var1_3,self.var2_3,self.var3_3,self.var4_3 = StringVar(),StringVar(),StringVar(),StringVar()
self.var1_4,self.var2_4,self.var3_4,self.var4_4 = StringVar(),StringVar(),StringVar(),StringVar()
self.var1_5,self.var2_5,self.var3_5,self.var4_5 = StringVar(),StringVar(),StringVar(),StringVar()
self.var1_12,self.var2_12,self.var3_12,self.var4_12 = StringVar(),StringVar(),StringVar(),StringVar()
self.var1_6,self.var2_6,self.var3_6,self.var4_6 = StringVar(),StringVar(),StringVar(),StringVar()
self.var1_7,self.var2_7,self.var3_7,self.var4_7 = StringVar(),StringVar(),StringVar(),StringVar()
self.var1_8,self.var2_8,self.var3_8,self.var4_8 = StringVar(),StringVar(),StringVar(),StringVar()
self.var1_9,self.var2_9,self.var3_9,self.var4_9 = StringVar(),StringVar(),StringVar(),StringVar()
self.var1_10,self.var2_10,self.var3_10,self.var4_10 = StringVar(),StringVar(),StringVar(),StringVar()
self.var1_11,self.var2_11,self.var3_11,self.var4_11 = StringVar(),StringVar(),StringVar(),StringVar()
self.var1_13, self.var2_13, self.var3_13, self.var4_13 = StringVar(), StringVar(), StringVar(), StringVar()
self.var1_14, self.var2_14, self.var3_14, self.var4_14 = StringVar(), StringVar(), StringVar(), StringVar()
self.var1_15, self.var2_15, self.var3_15, self.var4_15 = StringVar(), StringVar(), StringVar(), StringVar()
self.var1_16, self.var2_16, self.var3_16, self.var4_16 = StringVar(), StringVar(), StringVar(), StringVar()
self.var1_17, self.var2_17, self.var3_17, self.var4_17 = StringVar(), StringVar(), StringVar(), StringVar()
self.var1_18, self.var2_18, self.var3_18, self.var4_18 = StringVar(), StringVar(), StringVar(), StringVar()
# self.interface_1()
# self.home_face()
#self.data_proces()
t1=threading.Thread(target=self.data_proces,args=[])
t1.setDaemon(True)
t1.start()
# self.root.mainloop()
def create_alarm_info(self):
# 生成报警信息字典
with open(self.com_path, encoding='utf-16') as f:
# utf-16与utf-8的区别
results = f.read().splitlines()
for data_str in results[2:]:
result = data_str.split('\t')
index = result[0].strip(result[0][0])
if index[0] == "F":
self.err_dict[index] = result[1].strip(result[1][0])
def data_proces(self):
# 数据处理，显示与保存
# 创建 socket 对象
#self.s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
# 连接服务，指定主机和端口
#result = self.s.connect((self.host, self.port))
#print("连接结果",result)
while True:
start=time.time()
try:
##——————状态界面显示——————
face_adress_1,face_adress_2,face_adress_3,face_adress_4="X70","L2101","M100","R110"
face_len_1,face_len_2,face_len_3,face_len_4=4720,10,380,310
###——————X系列——————
com_1 = plc.create_command(face_adress_1,face_len_1)
self.s.send(com_1)
msg_1 = self.s.recv(5000)
# s.close()
result_1 = plc.data_any(msg_1)
self.data_analysis_x(result_1,face_adress_1)
###——————L系列——————
com_2 = plc.create_command(face_adress_2, face_len_2)
self.s.send(com_2)
msg_2 = self.s.recv(1024)
# s.close()
result_2 = plc.data_any(msg_2)
self.data_analysis_l(result_2, face_adress_2)
###——————M系列——————
com_3 = plc.create_command(face_adress_3, face_len_3)
self.s.send(com_3)
msg_3 = self.s.recv(1024)
# s.close()
result_3 = plc.data_any(msg_3)
self.data_analysis_m(result_3, face_adress_3)
###——————R系列——————
com_4 = plc.create_command(face_adress_4, face_len_4)
self.s.send(com_4)
msg_4 = self.s.recv(1024)
# s.close()
result_4 = plc.data_any_1(msg_4)
self.data_analysis_r(result_4, face_adress_4)
except:
print("数据读取错误")
else:
###——————MFLF01系列——————
self.__aflf08_set()
end = time.time()
#print(end-start)
#time.sleep(0.5-(end-start))
##——————搬送历史记录——————
##——————报警历史记录——————
def data_analysis_x(self,data,start):
res_vals=["X74","X77","X78","X79", "X80","X83","X84","X87", "X88","X89","X8A", "X8B","X8C","X8D",
"X1007", "X1010","X1013"]
for val in res_vals:
index=int(val[1:],16)-int(start[1:],16)
self.vars_dict[val]=data[index]
def data_analysis_l(self,data,start):
res_vals =["L2101","L2102","L2105", ]
for val in res_vals:
index=int(val[1:])-int(start[1:])
self.vars_dict[val]=data[index]
def data_analysis_m(self,data,start):
res_vals =["M100","M101","M102","M106","M109","M140","M160"]
for val in res_vals:
index=int(val[1:])-int(start[1:])
self.vars_dict[val]=data[index]
def data_analysis_r(self,data,start):
res_vals =["R110"]
for val in res_vals:
index=int(val[1:])-int(start[1:])
self.vars_dict[val]=data[index]
def data_analysis_f(self,data,start):
# 数据库插入报警内容
self.tables.alarm_data(data,self.err_dict)
self.errs_list = []
data_str=[str(s) for s in data]
data_str1="".join(data_str)
start_i=0
while start_i<len(data_str1):
index_err=data_str1.find("1",start_i)
if index_err>=0:
self.errs_list.append(int(index_err))
# 数据库插入报警内容
# alam_index="F"+str(index_err)
start_i=index_err+1
else:
break
def __aflf08_set(self):
if self.vars_dict["M100"]:
self.var1_1.set("1")
else:
self.var1_1.set("0")
# self.alarm_text_1.delete(1.0, "end")
if self.vars_dict["M101"] or self.vars_dict["M102"] or self.vars_dict["M106"]:
self.var1_2.set("1")
else:
self.var1_2.set("0")
if self.vars_dict["M109"]:
self.var1_16.set("1")
else:
self.var1_16.set("0")
self.pos_text_1.delete(1.0, "end")
self.pos_text_1.insert("insert", self.vars_dict["R110"])
if self.vars_dict["M160"]:
self.var1_10.set("1")
else:
self.var1_10.set("0")
if self.vars_dict["X74"]:
self.var1_11.set("1")
elif self.vars_dict["X1007"]:
self.var1_11.set("2")
else:
self.var1_11.set("0")
if self.vars_dict["L2101"]:
self.var1_13.set("1")
else:
self.var1_13.set("0")
if self.vars_dict["L2102"]:
self.var1_14.set("1")
else:
self.var1_14.set("0")
if self.vars_dict["L2105"]:
self.var1_15.set("1")
else:
self.var1_15.set("0")
if self.vars_dict["X87"]:
self.var1_3.set("2")
elif self.vars_dict["X84"]:
self.var1_3.set("1")
else:
self.var1_3.set("0")
if self.vars_dict["X1013"]:
self.var1_4.set("2")
elif self.vars_dict["X1010"]:
self.var1_4.set("1")
else:
self.var1_4.set("0")
if self.vars_dict["X83"]:
self.var1_5.set("2")
elif self.vars_dict["X80"]:
self.var1_5.set("1")
else:
self.var1_5.set("0")
if self.vars_dict["X8C"]:
self.var1_12.set("2")
elif self.vars_dict["X8D"]:
self.var1_12.set("1")
else:
self.var1_12.set("0")
if self.vars_dict["X88"]:
self.var1_17.set("2")
elif self.vars_dict["X89"]:
self.var1_17.set("1")
else:
self.var1_17.set("0")
if self.vars_dict["X8A"]:
self.var1_18.set("2")
elif self.vars_dict["X8B"]:
self.var1_18.set("1")
else:
self.var1_18.set("0")
if self.vars_dict["X77"]:
self.var1_7.set("1")
else:
self.var1_7.set("0")
if self.vars_dict["X78"]:
self.var1_8.set("1")
else:
self.var1_8.set("0")
if self.vars_dict["X79"]:
self.var1_9.set("1")
else:
self.var1_9.set("0")
if self.vars_dict["M140"]:
self.var1_6.set("1")
else:
self.var1_6.set("0")
def reset(self):
# 1.manual
m1_com = wplc.create_command('L11', 1, "01")
self.s.send(m1_com)
msg=self.s.recv(1024)
m2_com = wplc.create_command('L11', 1, "00")
self.s.send(m2_com)
msg=self.s.recv(1024)
# 2.RESET
r1_com = wplc.create_command('L13', 1, "01")
self.s.send(r1_com)
msg=self.s.recv(1024)
r2_com = wplc.create_command('L13', 1, "00")
self.s.send(r2_com)
msg=self.s.recv(1024)
# 3.AUTO RUN READY
a1_com = wplc.create_command('L6301', 1, "01")
self.s.send(a1_com)
msg=self.s.recv(1024)
time.sleep(0.5)
# r_com = wplc.create_command('L10', 1, "00")
# self.s.send(r_com)
def auto(self):
# AUTO
a2_com = wplc.create_command('L10', 1, "01")
self.s.send(a2_com)
msg=self.s.recv(1024)
a3_com = wplc.create_command('L10', 1, "00")
self.s.send(a3_com)
msg=self.s.recv(1024)
# AUTO START
a4_com = wplc.create_command('X6B', 1, "01")
self.s.send(a4_com)
msg=self.s.recv(1024)
a5_com = wplc.create_command('X6B', 1, "00")
self.s.send(a5_com)
msg=self.s.recv(1024)
def home_face(self):
# 设定主窗口
self.root.title("电梯上位机监控程序")
self.root.geometry("750x400+50+100")
self.root.update()
self.root.resizable(width=False,height=False)
notebook=ttk.Notebook(self.root)
# 创建不同的Frame，相当于不同的桌布
##——————编辑状态界面——————
face1 = Frame(self.root, width=330, height=280)
face1.grid(row=0, column=0, rowspan=10, columnspan=13, sticky='EW', pady=1, padx=1)
###————————MFLF01界面开发——————
# DOOR=["L1 DOOR","L2 DOOR","L3 DOOR","CLAMP"]
DOOR = ["L1 DOOR", "L2 DOOR", "Cage DOOR","CLAMP(OFF/ON)","FLOAT(D/U)","CENT(B/F)"]
labelfrm_1 = LabelFrame(face1, text='AFLF08', width=100, height=55)
labelfrm_1.grid(row=0, column=0, ipadx=1, ipady=1, padx=1, pady=1)
mflf01_v = [self.var1_3, self.var1_4, self.var1_5, self.var1_12, self.var1_17,self.var1_18]
Label(labelfrm_1, text="RUN").grid(row=0, column=0, sticky='EW', pady=5, padx=5)
Radiobutton(labelfrm_1,variable=self.var1_1, value='1').grid(row=0, column=1, sticky='EW', pady=5, padx=5)
self.var1_1.set('0')
Label(labelfrm_1, text="ALARM").grid(row=0, column=2, sticky='EW', pady=5, padx=5)
Radiobutton(labelfrm_1, variable=self.var1_2, value='1').grid(row=0, column=3, sticky='EW', pady=5, padx=5)
self.var1_2.set('0')
# but1 = Button(labelfrm_1, text='MANUAL', command=self.manual, width=16, height=1)
# but1.grid(row=0, column=4, sticky='EW', pady=5, padx=5)
but2 = Button(labelfrm_1, text='RESET', command=self.reset, width=16, height=1)
but2.grid(row=0, column=4, sticky='EW', pady=5, padx=5)
but3 = Button(labelfrm_1, text='AUTO', command=self.auto, width=16, height=1)
but3.grid(row=0, column=5, sticky='EW', pady=5, padx=5)
# Label(labelfrm_1, text="ALARM TEXT").grid(row=0, column=4, sticky='EW', pady=5, padx=5)
# self.alarm_text_1=Text(labelfrm_1, width=20, height=1, )
# self.alarm_text_1.grid(row=0, column=5, sticky='EW', pady=5, padx=5,columnspan=5)
Label(labelfrm_1, text="AUTO RUN READY").grid(row=0, column=6, sticky='EW', pady=5, padx=5)
Radiobutton(labelfrm_1, variable=self.var1_16, value='1').grid(row=0, column=7, sticky='EW', pady=5, padx=5)
self.var1_16.set('0')
labelfrm_1_1 = LabelFrame(labelfrm_1, text='DOOR', width=100, height=55)
labelfrm_1_1.grid(row=1, column=0,rowspan=5, columnspan=4, ipadx=5, ipady=1, padx=5, pady=1)
Label(labelfrm_1_1, text="OPEN").grid(row=1, column=1, sticky='EW', pady=5, padx=5)
Label(labelfrm_1_1, text="CLOSE").grid(row=1, column=2, sticky='EW', pady=5, padx=5)
Label(labelfrm_1_1, text="NO USE").grid(row=1, column=3, sticky='EW', pady=5, padx=5)
Radiobutton(labelfrm_1_1, variable=self.var1_13, value='1').grid(row=2 , column=3, sticky='EW', pady=5,
padx=5)
Radiobutton(labelfrm_1_1, variable=self.var1_14, value='1').grid(row=3, column=3, sticky='EW', pady=5,
padx=5)
Radiobutton(labelfrm_1_1, variable=self.var1_15, value='1').grid(row=4, column=3, sticky='EW', pady=5,
padx=5)
self.var1_13.set('0')
self.var1_14.set('0')
self.var1_15.set('0')
for i,text in enumerate(DOOR):
mflf01_v[i].set("0")
Label(labelfrm_1_1, text=text).grid(row=2+i, column=0, sticky='EW', pady=5, padx=5)
Radiobutton(labelfrm_1_1, variable=mflf01_v[i], value='1').grid(row=2+i, column=1, sticky='EW', pady=5, padx=5)
Radiobutton(labelfrm_1_1, variable=mflf01_v[i], value='2').grid(row=2+i, column=2, sticky='EW', pady=5, padx=5)
labelfrm_1_2 = LabelFrame(labelfrm_1, text='CST', width=100, height=55)
labelfrm_1_2.grid(row=1, column=4, rowspan=2, columnspan=6, ipadx=5, ipady=5, padx=5, pady=5)
Label(labelfrm_1_2, text="good pos").grid(row=0, column=0, sticky='EW', pady=5, padx=5, columnspan=1)
Radiobutton(labelfrm_1_2, variable=self.var1_6, value='1').grid(row=0, column=1, sticky='EW', pady=5, padx=5)
self.var1_6.set("0")
Label(labelfrm_1_2, text="input safty" ,width=10, height=1).grid(row=1, column=0, sticky='EW', pady=5, padx=5)
Radiobutton(labelfrm_1_2, variable=self.var1_7, value='1').grid(row=1, column=1, sticky='EW', pady=5, padx=5)
self.var1_7.set("0")
Label(labelfrm_1_2, text="decel",width=10, height=1).grid(row=1, column=2, sticky='EW', pady=5, padx=5)
Radiobutton(labelfrm_1_2, variable=self.var1_8, value='1').grid(row=1, column=3, sticky='EW', pady=5, padx=5)
self.var1_8.set("0")
Label(labelfrm_1_2, text="stop",width=10, height=1).grid(row=1, column=4, sticky='EW', pady=5, padx=5)
Radiobutton(labelfrm_1_2, variable=self.var1_9, value='1').grid(row=1, column=5, sticky='EW', pady=5, padx=5)
self.var1_9.set("0")
labelfrm_1_3 = LabelFrame(labelfrm_1, text='LFT', width=100, height=55)
labelfrm_1_3.grid(row=3, column=4,rowspan=2, columnspan=6, ipadx=5, ipady=5, padx=5, pady=5)
Label(labelfrm_1_3, text="POS OK",width=10, height=1).grid(row=0, column=0, sticky='EW', pady=5, padx=5)
Radiobutton(labelfrm_1_3, variable=self.var1_10, value='1').grid(row=0, column=1, sticky='EW', pady=5, padx=5)
self.var1_10.set("0")
Label(labelfrm_1_3, text="CUR POS ",width=10, height=1).grid(row=0, column=2, sticky='EW', pady=5, padx=5)
self.pos_text_1 = Text(labelfrm_1_3, width=10, height=1, )
self.pos_text_1.grid(row=0, column=3,rowspan=1,columnspan=2, sticky='EW', pady=5, padx=5)
Label(labelfrm_1_3, text="L1",width=10, height=1).grid(row=1, column=0, sticky='EW', pady=5, padx=5)
Radiobutton(labelfrm_1_3, variable=self.var1_11, value='1').grid(row=1, column=1, sticky='EW', pady=5, padx=5)
Label(labelfrm_1_3, text="L2",width=10, height=1).grid(row=1, column=2, sticky='EW', pady=5, padx=5)
Radiobutton(labelfrm_1_3, variable=self.var1_11, value='2').grid(row=1, column=3, sticky='EW', pady=5, padx=5)
# Label(labelfrm_1_3, text="L3",width=10, height=1).grid(row=1, column=4, sticky='EW', pady=5, padx=5)
# Radiobutton(labelfrm_1_3, variable=self.var1_11, value='3').grid(row=1, column=5, sticky='EW', pady=5, padx=5)
self.var1_11.set("0")
notebook.add(face1, text="LFT 状态")
notebook.grid()
self.root.mainloop()
#
if __name__ == '__main__':
lft=LFT_HOST()
lft.home_face()
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