【JavaWeb基础】统一响应结果

一、需求描述

用类Result将要查询的数据封装在data中

public class Result {
    private Integer code;//1:成功，0：失败
    private String msg;//提示信息
    private Object data;//数据
    }

二、代码展示及运行结果

1、创建两个类

 1）Result

package com.example.pojo;

public class Result {
    private Integer code;//1:成功，0：失败
    private String msg;//提示信息
    private Object data;//数据
    public Result(){

    }
    public Result(Integer code,String msg,Object data){
        this.code=code;
        this.msg=msg;
        this.data=data;
    }
    public Integer getCode(){return code;}
    public void setCode(Integer code){this.code=code;}
    public String getMsg() {return msg;}
    public void setMsg(String msg) {this.msg = msg;}
    public Object getData() {return data;}
    public void setData(Object data) {this.data = data;}

    public static Result success(Object data){
        return new Result(1,"success",data);
    }
    public static Result success(){
        return new Result(0,"success",null);
    }
    public static Result error(String msg){
        return new Result(0,msg,null);
    }

    @Override
    public String toString(){
        return "Result{"+
                "code="+code+
                ",msg="+msg+'\''+
                ",data="+data+
                "}";
    }
}

2）ResponseController

package com.example.controller;

import com.example.pojo.Result;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
@RestController
public class ResponseController {
    
    @RequestMapping("/hello")
    public Result hello() {
        System.out.println("Hello");
        //return new Result(1,"success","hello~");
        //或直接调用静态方法
        return Result.success("hello~");
    }

    @RequestMapping("/getAddr")
    public Result getAddr() {
        Address addr = new Address();
        addr.setProvince("广东");
        addr.setCity("广西");
        return Result.success(addr);
    }

    @RequestMapping("/listAddr")
    public Result listAddr() {
        List<Address> list = new ArrayList<>();
        Address addr = new Address();
        addr.setProvince("广东");
        addr.setCity("广西");
        Address addr2 = new Address();
        addr2.setProvince("云南");
        addr2.setCity("海南");
        list.add(addr);
        list.add(addr2);
        return Result.success(list);
    }

    class Address {
        public String setprovince;
        public String setcity;

        public void setProvince(String setprovince) {
            this.setprovince = setprovince;
        }

        public void setCity(String setcity) {
            this.setcity = setcity;
        }
    }
}

2、在浏览器中打开localhost:8080/listAddr得

 3、在postman中打开得

4、其他链接运行情况同理

 三、其他 

1、HTTP响应状态码

2、HTTP相应格式

四、参考教程

https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1m84y1w7Tb?p=73&vd_source=841fee104972680a6cac4dbdbf144b50