成功解决 引入feign时服务无法启动

目录

错误信息

 解决方法

原因分析

---

错误信息

SearchApplication启动时报错无法启动，如下提示：

Error starting ApplicationContext. To display the conditions report re-run your application with 'debug' enabled.
2022-10-26 09:25:20.459 ERROR 17868 --- [           main] o.s.b.d.LoggingFailureAnalysisReporter   : 

***************************
APPLICATION FAILED TO START
***************************

Description:

The bean 'itemservice.FeignClientSpecification' could not be registered. A bean with that name has already been defined and overriding is disabled.

Action:

Consider renaming one of the beans or enabling overriding by setting spring.main.allow-bean-definition-overriding=true
 

 解决方法

方法一：在Search-service的application.yml配置文件中增加，重启服务。

spring:
  main:
      allow-bean-definition-overriding: true

方法二：为每个Client手动指定不同的contextId，如contextId = "brandFeignClient"

@FeignClient(name = "item-service",contextId = "brandFeignClient")
public interface BrandClient extends BrandApi {
}

原因分析

在Spring Boot 2.0.x 中，spring.main.allow-bean-definition-overriding属性默认是 true，注解@FeignClient 没有contextId属性；

在Spring Boot 2.1.x 中，spring.main.allow-bean-definition-overriding属性默认是 false，注解@FeignClient 有contextId属性；