2023.06.06 C++ day3

1. 有以下类定义，写出该类的构造函数，析构函数，拷贝构造函数，要求，所有类对象的空间都是用new动态申请。

   class Stu
   {
       string name;
       int age;
       int score;
       int *high;
   };

 代码：

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

class Stu
{
    string name;
    int age;
    int score;
    int *high;
public:
    Stu()
    {
        cout << "Stu的无参构造" << endl;
    }
    Stu(string name, int age, int score, int *high)
    {
        cout << "Stu的有参构造" << endl;
        this->name = name;
        this->age = age;
        this->score = score;
        this->high = high;
    }
    ~Stu()
    {
        cout << "Stu的析构函数" << endl;
    }
    Stu (Stu &s):name(s.name), age(s.age), score(s.score)
    {
        cout << "Stu的拷贝构造函数" << endl;
        this->high = new int(*(s.high));
    }
    void show()
    {
        cout << "姓名:" << name << " 年龄:" << age << " 成绩:" << score;
        cout << " &身高:" << high << " 身高:" << *high << endl;
    }
};


int main()
{
    int high = 180;
    Stu *s1 = new Stu {"张三", 18, 98, &high};
    s1->show();

    cout << "--------------------------------" << endl;
    Stu *s2 = new Stu(*s1);
    s2->show();

    cout << "--------------------------------" << endl;
    delete s1;
    delete s2;
    return 0;
}

运行结果：

2.思维导图