java反射机制实践---对象属性预处理

java反射机制实践—对象属性预处理

引言

  最近碰到了个问题，数据从前端传入之后需要进行校验。于是乎就简单的用get,set方法，但这样就使代码看起来异常臃肿，不美观。

未引入反射之前的代码

   if(pa.getLitigationAmount().length()>15)
            {
                pa.setLitigationAmount(RoundNoOfUtil.RoundNoOf(pa.getLitigationAmount(),2));
            }
            if(pa.getCalculatedPaidInterest().length()>15)
            {
               pa.setCalculatedPaidInterest(RoundNoOfUtil.RoundNoOf(pa.getCalculatedPaidInterest(),2));
            }
            if(pa.getDeclaredFee().length()>15)
            {
                pa.setDeclaredFee(RoundNoOfUtil.RoundNoOf(pa.getDeclaredFee(),2));
            }
            if(pa.getExecuteFee().length()>15)
            {
                pa.setExecuteFee(RoundNoOfUtil.RoundNoOf(pa.getExecuteFee(),2));
            }
            if(pa.getExecuteAll().length()>15)
            {
                pa.setExecuteAll(RoundNoOfUtil.RoundNoOf(pa.getExecuteAll(),2));
            }
            if(pa.getExecuteAmount().length()>15)
            {
                pa.setExecuteAmount(RoundNoOfUtil.RoundNoOf(pa.getExecuteAmount(),2));
            }
            if(pa.getExecuteNum().length()>15)
            {
                pa.setExecuteNum(RoundNoOfUtil.RoundNoOf(pa.getExecuteNum(),2));
            }
            if(pa.getFee().length()>15)
            {
                pa.setFee(RoundNoOfUtil.RoundNoOf(pa.getFee(),2));
            }
            if(pa.getHalfLitigationFee().length()>15)
            {
                pa.setHalfLitigationFee(RoundNoOfUtil.RoundNoOf(pa.getFee(),2));
            }
            if(pa.getLawyerFee().length()>15)
            {
                pa.setLawyerFee(RoundNoOfUtil.RoundNoOf(pa.getLawyerFee(),2));
            }
            if(pa.getLitigationFee().length()>15)
            {
                pa.setLitigationFee(RoundNoOfUtil.RoundNoOf(pa.getLitigationFee(),2));
            }
            if(pa.getLitigationInterest().length()>15)
            {
                pa.setLitigationInterest(RoundNoOfUtil.RoundNoOf(pa.getLitigationInterest(),2));
            }
            if(pa.getLitigationPrincipal().length()>15)
            {
                pa.setLitigationPrincipal(RoundNoOfUtil.RoundNoOf(pa.getLitigationPrincipal(),2));
            }
            if(pa.getLoanNum().length()>15)
            {
                pa.setLoanNum(RoundNoOfUtil.RoundNoOf(pa.getLoanNum(),2));

            }
            if(pa.getRateMonth().length()>15)
            {
                pa.setRateMonth(RoundNoOfUtil.RoundNoOf(pa.getLoanNum(),2));

            }
            if(pa.getRateYear().length()>15)
            {
                pa.setRateYear(RoundNoOfUtil.RoundNoOf(pa.getRateYear(),2));
            }
            if(pa.getPaidInterest().length()>15)
            {
                pa.setPaidInterest(RoundNoOfUtil.RoundNoOf(pa.getPaidInterest(),2));
            }
            if(pa.getPaidPrincipal().length()>15)
            {
                pa.setPaidPrincipal(RoundNoOfUtil.RoundNoOf(pa.getPaidPrincipal(),2));

            }
            if(pa.getSecurityFee().length()>15)
            {
                pa.setSecurityFee(RoundNoOfUtil.RoundNoOf(pa.getSecurityFee(),2));

            }

一堆if判断,看起来傻乎乎的。由于都是对对象属性进行操作，因此想到了用反射来解决。

引入反射后的代码

            Class cls = pa.getClass();
            //获取所有属性列表
            Field[] fields = cls.getDeclaredFields();

            for (Field field:fields)
            {
                //开启私有化成员权限,private属性默认权限为false.从这可以看出private只是逻辑上的私有化，实际上通过反射机制依然可以获取到值。
                field.setAccessible(true);
                //获取数量类型 如 String Integer
                String type_name = field.getType().getSimpleName();

                if("String".equals(type_name))
                {

                  //开始对String类型的属性进行处理

                    String str = (String) field.get(pa);

                    // 初步校验
                    if(str!=null&&str.length()>15&&(str.contains("99999")|str.contains("00000")))
                    {
                        //操作
                        str = RoundNoOfUtil.RoundNoOf(str,2);
                    }
                    field.set(pa,str);

                }
                if("Date".equals(type_name))
                {
                    //同上
                    Date date = (Date)field.get(pa);
                    if(date==null)
                    {
                        field.set(pa,new Date(2000,4,20));

                    }

                }

            }