linux利用http搭建简易web服务器

利用vmware安装的centos7，启用的http服务，搭建简易web服务

1. 首先，查看是否安装http服务 

2. [root@bogon ~]# rpm -qa | grep httpd
   httpd-2.4.6-97.el7.centos.5.x86_64
   httpd-tools-2.4.6-97.el7.centos.5.x86_64
   #此处是已经安装过

3.  查看yum安装所需要安装包

4. [root@bogon ~]# yum list  | grep httpd
   httpd.x86_64                              2.4.6-97.el7.centos.5        @updates
   httpd-tools.x86_64                        2.4.6-97.el7.centos.5        @updates
   httpd-devel.x86_64                        2.4.6-97.el7.centos.5        updates
   httpd-manual.noarch                       2.4.6-97.el7.centos.5        updates
   keycloak-httpd-client-install.noarch      0.8-1.el7                    base
   libmicrohttpd.i686                        0.9.33-2.el7                 base
   libmicrohttpd.x86_64                      0.9.33-2.el7                 base
   libmicrohttpd-devel.i686                  0.9.33-2.el7                 base
   libmicrohttpd-devel.x86_64                0.9.33-2.el7                 base
   libmicrohttpd-doc.noarch                  0.9.33-2.el7                 base
   python2-keycloak-httpd-client-install.noarch
   

5. 安装httpd

6. [root@bogon ~]# yum install httpd

7.  启动httpd

8. [root@bogon ~]# systemctl start httpd.service

9.  查看运行状态

10. [root@bogon ~]# systemctl status httpd.service
    ● httpd.service - The Apache HTTP Server
       Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/httpd.service; disabled; vendor preset: disabled)
       Active: active (running) since 三 2022-08-03 17:12:43 CST; 5s ago
         Docs: man:httpd(8)
               man:apachectl(8)
     Main PID: 57243 (httpd)
       Status: "Processing requests..."
        Tasks: 6
       CGroup: /system.slice/httpd.service
               ├─57243 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
               ├─57252 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
               ├─57253 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
               ├─57254 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
               ├─57255 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
               └─57256 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
    
    8月 03 17:12:18 bogon systemd[1]: Starting The Apache HTTP Server...
    8月 03 17:12:33 bogon httpd[57243]: AH00558: httpd: Could not reliably det...ge
    8月 03 17:12:43 bogon systemd[1]: Started The Apache HTTP Server.
    Hint: Some lines were ellipsized, use -l to show in full.

11.  添加输出内容链接，html文件

12. [root@bogon ~]# echo 'hello world' > /var/www/html/index.html
    

13.  使用curl测试访问本地

14. [root@bogon ~]# curl 127.0.0.1
    hello world
    

15. 因为使用的是虚拟机测试，所以可以关闭防火墙，真是环境可以根据情况，关闭防火墙或者添加放行端口 

16. [root@bogon ~]# systemctl stop firewalld

17. 网页打开测试

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