"Well, it seems the first problem is too easy. I will let you know how foolish you are later." feng5166 says.
"The second problem is, given an positive integer N, we define an equation like this:
N=a[1]+a[2]+a[3]+...+a[m];
a[i]>0,1<=m<=N;
My question is how many different equations you can find for a given N.
For example, assume N is 4, we can find:
4 = 4;
4 = 3 + 1;
4 = 2 + 2;
4 = 2 + 1 + 1;
4 = 1 + 1 + 1 + 1;
so the result is 5 when N is 4. Note that "4 = 3 + 1" and "4 = 1 + 3" is the same in this problem. Now, you do it!"
Input
The input contains several test cases. Each test case contains a positive integer N(1<=N<=120) which is mentioned above. The input is terminated by the end of file.
Output
For each test case, you have to output a line contains an integer P which indicate the different equations you have found.
Sample Input
4
10
20
Sample Output
5
42
627
#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
int a[125][125];
int f(int n, int m)
{
if (n < 0 || m <= 0) return 0;
if (a[n][m] >= 0) return a[n][m];
if (n == 0) return a[n][m] = 1;
return a[n][m] = f(n, m - 1) + f(n - m, m);
}
int main()
{
int n;
memset(a, -1, sizeof(a));
while (~scanf("%d", &n)) {
printf("%d\n", f(n, n));
}
return 0;
}