SpringMVC拦截器

以登录拦截器为例，访问任何请求前必须判断用户是否登录！

再登录请求中，用户登录成功，会把登录用户存放到session中，即session.setAttribute("loginUser",user);

首先配置拦截器

public class LoginInterceptor implements HandlerInterceptor {
    //目标方法执行之前
    @Override
    public boolean preHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler) throws Exception {
        //登录检查逻辑
        HttpSession session = request.getSession();
        Object loginUser = session.getAttribute("loginUser");
        if(loginUser != null){
            return true; //放行
        }
        //拦截住。未登录。跳转到登录页
        request.setAttribute("msg","请先登录");
        request.getRequestDispatcher("/").forward(request,response);
        return false;
    }
	//目标方法执行完成以后
    @Override
    public void postHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler, ModelAndView modelAndView) throws Exception {
        
    }
	//页面渲染以后
    @Override
    public void afterCompletion(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler, Exception ex) throws Exception {
        
    }
}

然后把自己配置的拦截器注册到容器中

@Configuration
public class AdminWebConfig implements WebMvcConfigurer{
    @Override
    public void addInterceptors(InterceptorRegistry registry) {
        registry.addInterceptor(new LoginInterceptor())
                .addPathPatterns("/**")  //所有请求都被拦截包括静态资源
                .excludePathPatterns("/","/login","/css/**","/fonts/**","/images/**","/js/**"); //放行的请求
    }
}