Springboot2.x整合Druid

Springboot2.x整合Druid

一、使用配置类的方式

1. 导入maven依赖

 <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.alibaba/druid -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>druid</artifactId>
            <version>1.1.10</version>
        </dependency>

2. application.yml中添加配置

 spring:
  datasource:
    username: root
    password: root
    url: jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1/jdbc
    driver-class-name: com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
    type: com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource
 	initialSize: 5
    minIdle: 5
    maxActive: 20
    maxWait: 60000
    timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis: 60000
    minEvictableIdleTimeMillis: 300000
    validationQuery: SELECT 1 FROM DUAL
    testWhileIdle: true
    testOnBorrow: false
    testOnReturn: false
    poolPreparedStatements: true
    #   配置监控统计拦截的filters，去掉后监控界面sql无法统计，'wall'用于防火墙
    filters: stat,wall,log4j
    maxPoolPreparedStatementPerConnectionSize: 20
    useGlobalDataSourceStat: true
    connectionProperties: druid.stat.mergeSql=true;druid.stat.slowSqlMillis=500

3.添加druid配置类

package springbootdatajdbc.config;


import com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource;
import com.alibaba.druid.support.http.StatViewServlet;
import com.alibaba.druid.support.http.WebStatFilter;
import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.ConfigurationProperties;
import org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.FilterRegistrationBean;
import org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.ServletRegistrationBean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;

import javax.sql.DataSource;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

/**
 * @author 
 * @ClassName DruidConfig
 * @Description
 * @date 
 * @email 
 * @since JDK 1.8
 */
@Configuration
public class DruidConfig {
    @ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "spring.datasource")
    @Bean
    public DataSource druid() {
        return new DruidDataSource();
    }

    //配置Druid的监控
    //1.配置一个管理后台的servlet
    @Bean
    public ServletRegistrationBean statViewServlet() {
        ServletRegistrationBean bean = new ServletRegistrationBean(new StatViewServlet(), "/druid/*");
        Map<String, String> initParams = new HashMap<>();
        // 添加控制台管理用户
        initParams.put("loginUsername", "admin");
        initParams.put("loginPassword", "123456");
        // 添加IP白名单
        initParams.put("allow", ""); // 默认就是允许所有访问
        // 添加IP黑名单，当白名单和黑名单重复时，黑名单优先级更高
        initParams.put("deny", ""); // 拒绝那些访问

        bean.setInitParameters(initParams);
        return bean;
    }

    // 配置一个web监控的filter
    @Bean
    public FilterRegistrationBean webStatFilter() {
        FilterRegistrationBean bean = new FilterRegistrationBean();
        bean.setFilter(new WebStatFilter());

        Map<String, String> initParams = new HashMap<>();
        initParams.put("exclusions", "*.js,*.gif,*.jpg,*.png,*.css,*.ico,/druid/*");
        bean.setInitParameters(initParams);
        bean.setUrlPatterns(Arrays.asList("/*"));
        return bean;
    }
}

ps:

可能出现的问题

***************************
APPLICATION FAILED TO START
***************************

Description:

Failed to bind properties under 'spring.datasource' to javax.sql.DataSource:

    Property: spring.datasource.filters
    Value: stat,wall,log4j
    Origin: class path resource [application.yml]:20:14
    Reason: org.apache.log4j.Logger

Action:

Update your application's configuration

解决方案:

方案一. pom文件中添加log4j的依赖

<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/log4j/log4j -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>log4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.17</version>
        </dependency>

方案二: 更改application.yml文件

filters: stat,wall,log4j --> filters: stat,wall,slf4j

二、使用yml方式

maven

		<dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>druid-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
            <version>1.1.10</version>
        </dependency>

application-druid.yml

spring:
  # 数据源配置
  datasource:
    type: com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource　　 
    # MYSQL 5 驱动：com.mysql.jdbc.Driver，MYSQL 6+ 驱动：com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
    driver-class-name: com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
    url: jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/jdbc?autoReconnect=true&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8&zeroDateTimeBehavior=CONVERT_TO_NULL&useSSL=false&serverTimezone=GMT%2B8
    username: root
    password: root
    # 连接池配置
    druid:
      # 初始化大小，最小，最大
      initial-size: 5
      min-idle: 5
      max-active: 20
      # 配置获取连接等待超时的时间
      max-wait: 60000
      # 配置间隔多久才进行一次检测，检测需要关闭的空闲连接，单位毫秒
      time-between-eviction-runs-millis: 60000
      # 配置一个连接在池中最小生存时间
      min-evictable-idle-time-millis: 300000
      validation-query: SELECT 1 FROM sys_user
      test-while-idle: true
      test-on-borrow: false
      test-on-return: false
      # 打开 PSCache，并且指定每个连接上 PSCache 的大小
      pool-prepared-statements: true
      max-pool-prepared-statement-per-connection-size: 20
      # 配置监控统计拦截的 Filter，去掉后监控界面 SQL 无法统计，wall 用于防火墙
      filters: stat,wall,log4j
      # 通过 connection-properties 属性打开 mergeSql 功能；慢 SQL 记录
      connection-properties: druid.stat.mergeSql\=true;druid.stat.slowSqlMillis\=5000
      # 配置 DruidStatFilter
      web-stat-filter:
        enabled: true
        url-pattern: /*
        exclusions: .js,*.gif,*.jpg,*.bmp,*.png,*.css,*.ico,/druid/*
      # 配置 DruidStatViewServlet
      stat-view-servlet:
        url-pattern: /druid/*
        # IP 白名单，没有配置或者为空，则允许所有访问
        allow: 127.0.0.1
        # IP 黑名单，若白名单也存在，则优先使用
        deny: 
        # 禁用 HTML 中 Reset All 按钮
        reset-enable: false
        # 登录用户名/密码
        login-username: root
        login-password: root
        enabled: true

ps:

可能会出现的问题:

***************************
APPLICATION FAILED TO START
***************************

Description:

Failed to configure a DataSource: 'url' attribute is not specified and no embedded datasource could be configured.

Reason: Failed to determine a suitable driver class


Action:

Consider the following:
	If you want an embedded database (H2, HSQL or Derby), please put it on the classpath.
	If you have database settings to be loaded from a particular profile you may need to activate it (no profiles are currently active).

解决方法:

启动类上添加

@SpringBootApplication(exclude = {DruidDataSourceAutoConfigure.class,DataSourceAutoConfiguration.class})
public class SpringbootDataJdbcApplication {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(SpringbootDataJdbcApplication.class, args);
    }

}