java Thumbnails压缩图片变红问题解决方案

使用Thumbnails进行图片压缩时图片变红问题解决方案
方案一:

 public byte[] compressPicForScale(String filePath, String compressPath, long desFileSize) {
        logger.info("【图片压缩开始】");

        byte[] imageBytes = new byte[0];
        try {
            imageBytes = FileUtils.readFileToByteArray(new File(filePath));

            if (imageBytes == null || imageBytes.length <= 0 || imageBytes.length < desFileSize * 1024) {
                return imageBytes;
            }
            long srcSize = imageBytes.length;
            double accuracy = getAccuracy(srcSize / 1024);
            // 防止压缩后图片变红
            Image src = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getImage(filePath);
            BufferedImage image = toBufferedImage(src);
            // 第一次压缩
            Thumbnails.of(image).scale(accuracy).toFile(compressPath);
            imageBytes = FileUtils.readFileToByteArray(new File(compressPath));

            while (imageBytes.length > desFileSize * 1024) {
                ByteArrayInputStream inputStream = new ByteArrayInputStream(imageBytes);
                ByteArrayOutputStream outputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream(imageBytes.length);
                Thumbnails.of(inputStream)
                        .scale(accuracy)
                        .outputQuality(accuracy)
                        .toOutputStream(outputStream);
                imageBytes = outputStream.toByteArray();
            }
            logger.info("【图片压缩结束】 图片原大小={}kb | 压缩后大小={}kb", srcSize / 1024, imageBytes.length / 1024);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            logger.error("【图片压缩】msg=图片压缩失败!", e);
        }
        return imageBytes;
    }

    /**
     * 自动调节精度(经验数值)
     *
     * @param size 源图片大小
     * @return 图片压缩质量比
     */
    private static double getAccuracy(long size) {
        double accuracy;
        if (size < 900) {
            accuracy = 0.85;
        } else if (size < 2047) {
            accuracy = 0.6;
        } else if (size < 3275) {
            accuracy = 0.44;
        } else {
            accuracy = 0.4;
        }
        return accuracy;
    }

    public static BufferedImage toBufferedImage(Image image) {
        if (image instanceof BufferedImage) {
            return (BufferedImage) image;
        }
        // This code ensures that all the pixels in the image are loaded
        image = new ImageIcon(image).getImage();
        BufferedImage bimage = null;
        GraphicsEnvironment ge = GraphicsEnvironment.getLocalGraphicsEnvironment();
        try {
            int transparency = Transparency.OPAQUE;
            GraphicsDevice gs = ge.getDefaultScreenDevice();
            GraphicsConfiguration gc = gs.getDefaultConfiguration();
            bimage = gc.createCompatibleImage(image.getWidth(null), image.getHeight(null), transparency);
        } catch (HeadlessException e) {
            // The system does not have a screen
        }
        if (bimage == null) {
            // Create a buffered image using the default color model
            int type = BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB;
            bimage = new BufferedImage(image.getWidth(null), image.getHeight(null), type);
        }
        // Copy image to buffered image
        Graphics g = bimage.createGraphics();
        // Paint the image onto the buffered image
        g.drawImage(image, 0, 0, null);
        g.dispose();
        return bimage;
    }

方案二:
添加Thumbnails插件 twelvemonkeys,无需修改代码.
也可用于解决通过 ImageIo.read 读取CMYK颜色模式图片导致的Unsupported Image Type问题

在pom文件中添加

        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.twelvemonkeys.imageio</groupId>
            <artifactId>imageio-jpeg</artifactId>
            <version>3.6</version>
        </dependency>