学习博客：UDP聊天室案例

这里使用了多线程，可以实时看到聊天信息，这是发送端。

package net_study_04;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.DatagramPacket;
import java.net.DatagramSocket;
import java.net.InetAddress;

public class SendThread implements Runnable{
    private DatagramSocket ds;
    private SendThread(){};
    public SendThread(DatagramSocket ds) {
        this.ds = ds;
    }

    @Override
    public void run() {

            try {
                BufferedReader bw =
                        new BufferedReader( new InputStreamReader(System.in));
                String line =null;
                while((line=bw.readLine())!=null) {
                    if (line.equals("886"))
                    {break;}
                    byte[] byts = line.getBytes();
                    DatagramPacket dp = new DatagramPacket(byts, byts.length,
                            InetAddress.getByName("192.168.10.255"), 10086);
                ds.send(dp);

                }
                ds.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }


    }
}

这是接收端：

package net_study_04;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.DatagramPacket;
import java.net.DatagramSocket;

public class ReceiveThread implements Runnable{
    private DatagramSocket ds;
    private ReceiveThread(){};
    public ReceiveThread(DatagramSocket ds) {
        this.ds = ds;
    }

    @Override
    public void run() {
        while (true){
            byte[] byts = new byte[1024];
            DatagramPacket dp = new DatagramPacket(byts, byts.length);
            try {
                ds.receive(dp);
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            String str = new String(dp.getData(), 0, dp.getLength());
            System.out.println(str);
        }
    }
}

这是主程序：

package net_study_04;


import java.net.DatagramSocket;
import java.net.SocketException;

public class ChatRoom {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws SocketException {
        DatagramSocket dsSend =new DatagramSocket();
        DatagramSocket dsReceive =new DatagramSocket(10086);
        SendThread st= new SendThread(dsSend);
        ReceiveThread rt =new  ReceiveThread(dsReceive);
        Thread send =new Thread(st);
        Thread receive =new Thread(rt);
        send.start();
        receive.start();
    }
}