学习博客：用反射再次优化用户功能代码

用if加上else if判断挺蠢的，每一次添加新功能还要去写一个else if 代码复用性不够高，所以我们就想说用一个好点的方法，那就是反射，因为每次判断的字符串跟我们调用功能名字其实是一样的，所以反射调用下同名方法就可以了

package cn.zsp.web;

import cn.zsp.pojo.User;
import cn.zsp.service.impl.UserServiceImpl;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;

import java.lang.reflect.Method;

public class UserServlet extends HttpServlet {
    private  UserServiceImpl userService=new UserServiceImpl();
    protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
        String action = req.getParameter("action");
        try {
            Method method = this.getClass().getDeclaredMethod(action, HttpServletRequest.class,
                    HttpServletResponse.class);
            method.invoke(this,req,resp);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        }

    
    protected  void login(HttpServletRequest request,
                         HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
        String username=request.getParameter("username");
        String password=request.getParameter("password");
//        3、 根据login方法返回结果判断登来是否成功

        if (userService.login(new User(username,password))==null)
        {
            request.setAttribute("msg","用户名或密码错误");
            request.setAttribute("username",username);
            //                失败
            //        跳回登录页面

            request.getRequestDispatcher("/pages/user/login.jsp").forward(request,response);



        }else
        {
            //                成功
            //        跳到成功页面logirl success. html

            request.getRequestDispatcher("/pages/user/login_success.jsp").forward(request,response);


        }

    }


    protected void regist(HttpServletRequest req,
                         HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
        //        1、 获取请求的参数
        String username = req.getParameter("username");
        String password = req.getParameter("password");
        String email = req.getParameter("email");
        String code = req.getParameter("code");
//        2、 检查验证码是否正确
        if ("abcde".equalsIgnoreCase(code))
        {
//
//              正确
//        3、检查用户名是否可用
//            不可用
//        跳回注册页面

            if(userService.existsUsername(username))
            {
                req.setAttribute("msg","用户名已存在");
                req.setAttribute("username",username);
                req.setAttribute("email",email);
                req.getRequestDispatcher("/pages/user/regist.jsp").forward(req,resp);
            }else{
                userService.registUser(new User(username,password,
                        email));
//             调用Sservice保存到数据库
//        跳到注册成功末面regist_ success. html

                req.getRequestDispatcher("/pages/user/regist_success.jsp").forward(req,resp);
            }

//
        }
        else {
//                不正确
//        跳回注册页面
            req.setAttribute("msg","验证码错误");
            req.setAttribute("username",username);
            req.setAttribute("email",email);
            System.out.println("验证码错误,验证码是"+code);
            req.getRequestDispatcher("/pages/user/regist.jsp").forward(req,resp);
        }
    }
}