java中用String和StringBuffer过滤敏感词汇

java中用String和StringBuffer过滤敏感词汇

一、用String类

Tips：需要用到String类中的方法：replace(oldStr,newStr)

package day13;

public class StringTool {
	String [] str1 = {"暴力","色情","枪","恐怖","锤"};
	/**
	 * 
	 * @param str
	 * @return
	 */
	public String allergicWords(String str) {
		for (int i = 0; i < str1.length; i++) {//循环遍历敏感词汇
			if (str.contains(str1[i])) {//判断字符串中是否包含敏感词汇
				String newStr = "";
				//该循环是为打印和敏感词汇相同字符的*
				for (int j = 0; j < str1[i].length(); j++) {
					newStr += "*";
				}
				str = str.replace(str1[i], newStr);//调用replace
			}
		}
		return str;
	}
}

二、用StringBuffer类

Tips：需要用到StringBuffer类中的方法：replace(int start，int end,Str)

package day13;

public class StringTool {
	String [] str1 = {"暴力","色情","枪","恐怖","锤"};
	/**
	 * 
	 * @param str
	 * @return
	 */
	public String allergicWords(String str){
		StringBuffer stringBuffer = new StringBuffer(str);
		for (int i = 0; i < str1.length; i++) {
			while(stringBuffer.toString().contains(str1[i])){
				int index = stringBuffer.indexOf(str1[i]);//统计要替换词汇的下标
				if (index == -1) {
					break;
				}
				StringBuffer stringBuffer2 = new StringBuffer();
				for (int j = 0; j < str1[i].length(); j++) {
					stringBuffer2.append('*');
				}
				stringBuffer.replace(index, str1[i].length() + index, stringBuffer2.toString());
			}
		}
		return stringBuffer.toString();
	}
}