创建UUID

我们通常可以创建UUID，将其作为标识来确定具体某一条数据，在创建UUID的时候，会存在很多写法，在这里我列举一些常见的用法已经可能遇到的问题。

１.S/4 带特殊字符的UUID

cl_system_uuid=>if_system_uuid_static~create_uuid_c22（）

在S/4版本中，使用该方法，生成的UUID可能会带特殊字符，当使用该生成的带有特殊字符的UUID作为查询条件，查询数据时，会查询不到

TYPES : BEGIN OF ty_kunnr ,
          kunnr TYPE bseg-kunnr,
          uuid  TYPE char26,
        END OF ty_kunnr .
DATA : gt_kunnr TYPE TABLE OF ty_kunnr.
LOOP AT gt_kunnr ASSIGNING FIELD-SYMBOL(<fs_kunnr>) .
   cl_system_uuid=>if_system_uuid_static~create_uuid_c22( RECEIVING uuid = <fs_kunnr>-uuid ).    
ENDLOOP .

SELECT SINGLE COUNT(*) FROM tbtco WHERE jobname = ls_kunnr-uuid

这里生成一条"9z69Bsyb7kwb}TwvAWmDNm"的UUID

当使用这个UUID查询该条数据时，会神奇的发现，无法查询到相应数据

DATA lv_uuid  TYPE char26.
cl_system_uuid=>if_system_uuid_static~create_uuid_c22( RECEIVING uuid = lv_uuid ).

WRITE:lv_uuid.

2.S/4 不带特殊字符的UUID

  TYPES : BEGIN OF ty_kunnr ,
          kunnr TYPE bseg-kunnr,
          uuid  TYPE char26,
        END OF ty_kunnr .
  DATA : gt_kunnr TYPE TABLE OF ty_kunnr.
  DATA lo_uuid TYPE REF TO if_system_uuid.
  DATA lv_uuid_x16 TYPE sysuuid_x16. "
  DATA lv_uuid_c26 TYPE sysuuid_c26.
  LOOP AT gt_kunnr ASSIGNING FIELD-SYMBOL(<fs_kunnr>) .
    TRY.
        lo_uuid = cl_uuid_factory=>create_system_uuid(  ).
        lv_uuid_x16 = lo_uuid->create_uuid_x16( ).
        lo_uuid->convert_uuid_x16(
          EXPORTING
            uuid     = lv_uuid_x16
          IMPORTING
            uuid_c26 = lv_uuid_c26 ).
      CATCH cx_uuid_error.
    ENDTRY.
    <fs_kunnr>-uuid = lv_uuid_c26 .
  ENDLOOP .
  
  SELECT SINGLE COUNT(*) FROM tbtco WHERE jobname = ls_kunnr-uuid

使用这种方法生成的UUID是不带特殊字符的，可以用来作为查询语句中的筛选条件

DATA lo_uuid TYPE REF TO if_system_uuid.
DATA lv_uuid_x16 TYPE sysuuid_x16. "
DATA lv_uuid_c26 TYPE sysuuid_c26.


lo_uuid = cl_uuid_factory=>create_system_uuid(  ).
lv_uuid_x16 = lo_uuid->create_uuid_x16( ).
lo_uuid->convert_uuid_x16(
  EXPORTING
    uuid     = lv_uuid_x16
  IMPORTING
    uuid_c26 = lv_uuid_c26 ).

WRITE:lv_uuid_c26.

3.GUID_CREATE

在ECC版本中可以调用函数"GUID_CREATE"来生成

DATA lv_guid TYPE sysuuid_x16.
CALL FUNCTION 'GUID_CREATE'
  IMPORTING
    ev_guid_16 = lv_guid .

4.create_uuid_x16( )

ECC版本中可以使用cl_uuid_factory类中的方法，使用该方法生成的UUID也是不带特殊字符的
cl_uuid_factory=>create_system_uuid( )->create_uuid_x16( )

DATA lv_guid TYPE sysuuid_x16.
lv_guid = cl_uuid_factory=>create_system_uuid(  )->create_uuid_x16( ).

5.create_uuid_x16_static( )

ECC版本中可以使用cl_system_uuid类中的方法
cl_system_uuid=>create_uuid_x16_static( )

DATA lv_guid TYPE sysuuid_x16.
lv_guid = cl_system_uuid=>create_uuid_x16_static( ).