android实现登录功能（使用Intent组件传递数据）

1.LoginActivity.java

package com.example.helloandroid;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class LoginActivity extends Activity {

	EditText username,pwd;
	Button login;
	
	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_login);
		
		username = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.main_username);
		pwd = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.pwd);
		login = (Button)findViewById(R.id.login);
		login.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
			
			@Override
			public void onClick(View v) {
				
				String uname = username.getText().toString();
				String password = pwd.getText().toString();
				
				if("123".equals(uname) && "123".equals(password)) {
					Intent intent = new Intent(LoginActivity.this,ListViewActivity.class);
					intent.putExtra("name", uname);
					startActivity(intent);
				}else {//提示信息
					Toast.makeText(LoginActivity.this, "用户名或密码错误！", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
				}
				
			}
		});
		
	}

	@Override
	public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
		// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
		getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.login, menu);
		return true;
	}

	@Override
	public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
		// Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
		// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
		// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
		int id = item.getItemId();
		if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
			return true;
		}
		return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
	}
}

2.登录界面


3.activity_login.xml

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    tools:context="com.example.helloandroid.LoginActivity" >
	 <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:orientation="vertical"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content">

        <EditText
            android:id="@+id/main_username"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:hint="请输入用户名" />

        <EditText
            android:id="@+id/pwd"
            android:password="true"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:hint="请输入密码"/>

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/login"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="登录" />

    </LinearLayout>
</RelativeLayout>