C# 序列化和反序列化

1.C# 序列化和反序列化

序列化：就是将对象转换为二进制；
反序列化：就是将二进制转换为对象。
作用：传输数据。
将一个类标记为可以序列化：在类的上方标记“[Serializable]”。

2.C# 序列化代码

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.IO;
using System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Binary;

namespace 序列化和反序列化
{
    internal class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            Person person = new Person();
            person.Age = 12;
            person.Name = "张三";
            using (FileStream fileStream=new FileStream(@"C:\Users\86178\Desktop\new.txt",FileMode.OpenOrCreate,FileAccess.Write))
            {
               //开始序列化对象
               BinaryFormatter binaryFormatter=new BinaryFormatter();
               binaryFormatter.Serialize(fileStream, person);

            }
            Console.WriteLine("序列化成功");
            Console.ReadKey();


    
        }
    }

    [Serializable]
    public class Person
    {
        private string _name;
        public string Name { get { return _name; } set { _name = value; } }
        public int _age;
        public int Age { get { return _age; } set { _age = value; } }
    }
}

3.C# 反序列化代码

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.IO;
using System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Binary;

namespace 序列化和反序列化
{
    internal class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            //接收对方发送过来的二进制，反序列化成对象
            Person person1;
            using (FileStream fileStream = new FileStream(@"C:\Users\86178\Desktop\new.txt", FileMode.OpenOrCreate, FileAccess.Read))
            {
                BinaryFormatter formatter = new BinaryFormatter();
                person1 = (Person)formatter.Deserialize(fileStream);
            }
            Console.WriteLine(person1.Name);//张三
            Console.WriteLine(person1.Age);//12
            Console.ReadKey();
        }
    }

    [Serializable]
    public class Person
    {
        private string _name;
        public string Name { get { return _name; } set { _name = value; } }
        public int _age;
        public int Age { get { return _age; } set { _age = value; } }
    }
}