Java使用JDBC连接数据库查询,之前刚刚接触代码没多久的时候写的

public class JDBCTest {

    private static String URL = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/blog?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8";
    private static String USER = "root";
    private static String PASSWORD = "root";

    private static Connection connection = null;
    private static Statement statement = null;

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Statement statement = connectJDBC();
        String sql = "select * from blog_user";
        ResultSet rs = null;
        try {
            rs = statement.executeQuery(sql);
            while (rs.next()) {
                System.out.println("姓名:" + rs.getString("user_name") + "\\t"
                        + "年龄:" + rs.getInt("user_age") + "\\t"
                        + "最近登陆时间:" + rs.getTimestamp("user_login_time"));
            }

        } catch (SQLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {//关闭掉连接释放资源
            try {
                if (rs != null) {
                    rs.close();
                    System.out.println("rs关闭成功");
                }
            } catch (SQLException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            close();
        }
    }

    //获取连接
    public static Statement connectJDBC() {
        try {
            Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");//驱动加载
            connection = DriverManager.getConnection(URL, USER, PASSWORD);//连接数据库
            statement = connection.createStatement();//创建执行sql语句的对象
            return statement;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }

    public static void close() {
        try {
            if (connection != null) {
                connection.close();
                System.out.println("connection关闭成功");
            }
            if (statement != null) {
                statement.close();
                System.out.println("statement关闭成功");
            }
        } catch (SQLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}