list.stream().mapToDouble(User::getHeight).sum()//和
list.stream().mapToDouble(User::getHeight).max()//最大
list.stream().mapToDouble(User::getHeight).min()//最小
list.stream().mapToDouble(User::getHeight).average()//平均值
当然,除了统计double类型,还有int和long
bigdecimal需要用到reduce求和
Double示例:
public class HelloWorld {
private static final DecimalFormat df = new DecimalFormat("0.00");//保留两位小数点
public static void main(String[] args) {
Random random = new Random();
List<User> list = new ArrayList<>();
for(int i=1;i<=5;i++) {
double weight = random.nextDouble() * 100 + 100;//随机身高:100-200
User u = new User(i, "用户-" + i, weight);
list.add(u);
}
System.out.println("用户:" + list);
double sum = list.stream().mapToDouble(User::getHeight).sum();
System.out.println("身高 总和:" + df.format(sum));
double max = list.stream().mapToDouble(User::getHeight).max().getAsDouble();
System.out.println("身高 最大:" + df.format(max));
double min = list.stream().mapToDouble(User::getHeight).min().getAsDouble();
System.out.println("身高 最小:" + df.format(min));
double average = list.stream().mapToDouble(User::getHeight).average().getAsDouble();
System.out.println("身高 平均:" + df.format(average));
}
private static class User{
Integer id;
String name;
double height;//身高
public User(Integer id, String name, double height) {
this.id = id;
this.name = name;
this.height = height;
}
public Integer getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(Integer id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public double getHeight() {
return height;
}
public void setHeight(double height) {
this.height = height;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "User{" +
"id=" + id +
", name='" + name + '\'' +
", height=" + height +
'}';
}
}
}
执行结果:
用户:
[User{id=1, name='用户-1', height=192.15677342306662},
User{id=2, name='用户-2', height=196.35056058694772},
User{id=3, name='用户-3', height=101.96271958293853},
User{id=4, name='用户-4', height=110.83134063008366},
User{id=5, name='用户-5', height=106.27720636757154}]
身高 总和:707.58
身高 最大:196.35
身高 最小:101.96
身高 平均:141.52
BigDecimal示例:
public class HelloWorld {
private static final DecimalFormat df = new DecimalFormat("0.00");//保留两位小数点
public static void main(String[] args) {
Random random = new Random();
List<User> list = new ArrayList<>();
for(int i=1;i<=5;i++) {
double weight = random.nextDouble() * 100 + 100;//随机身高:100-200
list.add(new User(i, new BigDecimal(weight).setScale(BigDecimal.ROUND_HALF_UP, 2)));
}
System.out.println("list:" + list);
BigDecimal add = list.stream().map(User::getHeight).reduce(BigDecimal.ZERO, BigDecimal::add);
System.out.println("身高 总和:" + df.format(add));
Optional<User> max = list.stream().max((u1, u2) -> u1.getHeight().compareTo(u2.getHeight()));
System.out.println("身高 最大:" + df.format(max.get().getHeight()));
Optional<User> min = list.stream().min((u1, u2) -> u1.getHeight().compareTo(u2.getHeight()));
System.out.println("身高 最小:" + df.format(min.get().getHeight()));
}
private static class User{
Integer id;
BigDecimal height;//身高
public User(Integer id, BigDecimal height) {
this.id = id;
this.height = height;
}
public Integer getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(Integer id) {
this.id = id;
}
public BigDecimal getHeight() {
return height;
}
public void setHeight(BigDecimal height) {
this.height = height;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "User{" +
"id=" + id +
", height=" + height +
'}';
}
}
}
执行结果:
list:
[User{id=1, height=141.5472},
User{id=2, height=133.1609},
User{id=3, height=101.5403},
User{id=4, height=157.8470},
User{id=5, height=177.7596}]
身高 总和:711.8550
身高 最大:177.76
身高 最小:101.54
**科学记数法转Bigdecimal
public static String scientificNotation2String() {
String str=“3e5”;//30万
String value = null;
BigDecimal bd = new BigDecimal(str);
value = bd.toPlainString();
return value;
}**