Java8 List统计（最大值，最小值、平均值、总和）

核心功能代码：

        Integer sum = list.stream().mapToInt(User::getAge).sum();
        System.out.println("年龄总和：" +sum);
        Integer max = list.stream().mapToInt(User::getAge).max().orElse(0);
        System.out.println("年龄 最大：" + max);
        Integer min = list.stream().mapToInt(User::getAge).min().orElse(0);
        System.out.println("年龄 最小：" + min);
        Double average = list.stream().mapToInt(User::getAge).average().orElse(0l);
        System.out.println("年龄 平均：" + df.format(average));

Java8 Stream除了支持Int类型，还支持double 类型和long类型

 学生年龄实例：

package com.digipower.test;

import java.text.DecimalFormat;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Random;

public class ListTest {
	private static final DecimalFormat df = new DecimalFormat("0.00");//保留两位小数点

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Random random = new Random();
		List<User> list = new ArrayList<User>();
		for (int i = 1; i <= 5; i++) {
			int age = random.nextInt(10) + 5;// 随机年龄：10-15
			User u = new User(String.valueOf(i), "用户-" + i, age);
			list.add(u);
		}
		Integer sum = list.stream().mapToInt(User::getAge).sum();
        System.out.println("年龄总和：" +sum);
        Integer max = list.stream().mapToInt(User::getAge).max().orElse(0);
        System.out.println("年龄 最大：" + max);
        Integer min = list.stream().mapToInt(User::getAge).min().orElse(0);
        System.out.println("年龄 最小：" + min);
        Double average = list.stream().mapToInt(User::getAge).average().orElse(0l);
        System.out.println("年龄 平均：" + df.format(average));
	}

	static class User {
		private String id;
		private String name;
		private int age;

		public String getId() {
			return id;
		}

		public void setId(String id) {
			this.id = id;
		}

		public String getName() {
			return name;
		}

		public void setName(String name) {
			this.name = name;
		}

		public int getAge() {
			return age;
		}

		public void setAge(int age) {
			this.age = age;
		}

		public User(String id, String name, int age) {
			super();
			this.id = id;
			this.name = name;
			this.age = age;
		}

	}

}

效果截图：

溫馨提示：針對金融数据类型BigDecimal，求和方式必须使用Stream 类中的reduce函数

学生余额实例：

package com.digipower.test;

import java.math.BigDecimal;
import java.text.DecimalFormat;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Optional;
import java.util.Random;

public class ListTest {
	private static final DecimalFormat df = new DecimalFormat("0.00");//保留两位小数点

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Random random = new Random();
		List<User> list = new ArrayList<User>();
		for (int i = 1; i <= 5; i++) {
			int age = random.nextInt(10) + 5;// 随机年龄：10-15
			User u = new User(String.valueOf(i), "用户-" + i, age);
			double balance = random.nextDouble() * 100 + 100;//随机金额：100-200
			u.setBalance(new BigDecimal(balance).setScale(BigDecimal.ROUND_HALF_UP, 2));
			list.add(u);
		}
		Integer sum = list.stream().mapToInt(User::getAge).sum();
        System.out.println("年龄总和：" +sum);
        Integer max = list.stream().mapToInt(User::getAge).max().orElse(0);
        System.out.println("年龄 最大：" + max);
        Integer min = list.stream().mapToInt(User::getAge).min().orElse(0);
        System.out.println("年龄 最小：" + min);
        Double average = list.stream().mapToInt(User::getAge).average().orElse(0l);
        System.out.println("年龄 平均：" + df.format(average));
        
        BigDecimal add = list.stream().map(User::getBalance).reduce(BigDecimal.ZERO, BigDecimal::add);
        System.out.println("金额 总和：" + df.format(add));
        Optional<User> maxBalance = list.stream().max((u1, u2) -> u1.getBalance().compareTo(u2.getBalance()));
        System.out.println("金额 最高：" + df.format(maxBalance.get().getBalance()));
        Optional<User> minBalance = list.stream().min((u1, u2) -> u1.getBalance().compareTo(u2.getBalance()));
        System.out.println("金额 最低：" + df.format(minBalance.get().getBalance()));
	}

	static class User {
		private String id;
		private String name;
		private int age;
		private BigDecimal balance;

		public String getId() {
			return id;
		}

		public void setId(String id) {
			this.id = id;
		}

		public String getName() {
			return name;
		}

		public void setName(String name) {
			this.name = name;
		}

		public int getAge() {
			return age;
		}

		public void setAge(int age) {
			this.age = age;
		}
		
		

		public BigDecimal getBalance() {
			return balance;
		}

		public void setBalance(BigDecimal balance) {
			this.balance = balance;
		}

		public User(String id, String name, int age) {
			super();
			this.id = id;
			this.name = name;
			this.age = age;
		}

	}

}

效果截图：