C# XML学习

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;

using System.Xml;
using System.IO;

namespace TestXml
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            //创建xml文件
            XmlDocument doc = new XmlDocument();
            doc.CreateXmlDeclaration("1.0", "utf-8", "yes");

            //创建根节点
            XmlNode root = doc.CreateElement("students");
            doc.AppendChild(root);

            //创建student子节点
            XmlNode student = doc.CreateElement("student");
            //创建属性
            XmlAttribute nameAttr = doc.CreateAttribute("name");
            nameAttr.Value = "张同学";
            //附加
            student.Attributes.Append(nameAttr);
            root.AppendChild(student);
 
            //courses
            XmlNode courses = doc.CreateElement("courses");
            student.AppendChild(courses);

            XmlNode course = doc.CreateElement("course");
            XmlAttribute courseNameAttr = doc.CreateAttribute("name");
            courseNameAttr.Value = "语文";
            course.Attributes.Append(courseNameAttr);
            courses.AppendChild(course);

            XmlNode comment = doc.CreateElement("teacherComment");
            course.AppendChild(comment);

            XmlCDataSection cdata = doc.CreateCDataSection("<font color=\"red\">这是语文老师的批注。</font>");
            comment.AppendChild(cdata);

            //保存
            doc.Save(@"d:\test.xml");
            


            /* 读取xml数据
            string dir = AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory ;
            string fileName = dir + @".\..\..\d.xml";

            XmlDocument doc = new XmlDocument();
            doc.Load(fileName);

            //所有student子节点
            XmlNodeList studentList = doc.SelectNodes("/students/student");
            if (null != studentList )
            {
                foreach (XmlNode item in studentList)
                {
                    string name = item.Attributes["name"].Value;
                    Console.WriteLine(name);

                    XmlNode course = item.SelectSingleNode("courses");

                    XmlNodeList courseList = course.ChildNodes;
                    if (null != courseList)
                    {
                        foreach (XmlNode courseNode in courseList)
                        {
                            Console.Write("\t");
                            Console.Write(courseNode.Attributes["name"].Value);
                            Console.Write("老师评语");
                            XmlNode commentNode = courseNode.FirstChild;
                            XmlCDataSection cdata = commentNode.FirstChild as XmlCDataSection;
                            Console.WriteLine(cdata.InnerText.Trim());
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
            */
            Console.ReadKey();
        }
    }
}