springboot搭建聊天室websocket

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-05 01:18:40 发布

白衣渡江-吕子明

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-05 01:18:40 发布

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分类专栏： sockett 文章标签： websocket java

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_42702888/article/details/103770786

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pom文件

<!-- websoket -->
	    <dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-websocket</artifactId>
		</dependency>

WebSocketConfig.java

package com.springboot.Demo.conf;

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.web.socket.server.standard.ServerEndpointExporter;

@Configuration
public class WebSocketConfig {

	@Bean
    public ServerEndpointExporter serverEndpointExporter() {
        return new ServerEndpointExporter();
    }
}

WebSocketServer.java

package com.springboot.Demo.server;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.concurrent.CopyOnWriteArraySet;

import javax.websocket.*;
import javax.websocket.Session;
import javax.websocket.server.PathParam;
import javax.websocket.server.ServerEndpoint;

import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

@ServerEndpoint("/websocket/{sid}")
@Component
public class WebSocketServer {
	static Log log=LogFactory.getLog(WebSocketServer.class);
    //静态变量，用来记录当前在线连接数。应该把它设计成线程安全的。
    private static int onlineCount = 0;
    //concurrent包的线程安全Set，用来存放每个客户端对应的MyWebSocket对象。
    private static CopyOnWriteArraySet<WebSocketServer> webSocketSet = new CopyOnWriteArraySet<WebSocketServer>();

    //与某个客户端的连接会话，需要通过它来给客户端发送数据
    private Session session;

    //接收sid
    private String sid="";
    /**
     * 连接建立成功调用的方法*/
    @OnOpen
    public void onOpen(Session session,@PathParam("sid") String sid) {
        this.session = session;
        webSocketSet.add(this);     //加入set中
        addOnlineCount();           //在线数加1
        log.info("有新窗口开始监听:"+sid+",当前在线人数为" + getOnlineCount());
        this.sid=sid;
        try {
        	 sendMessage("连接成功");
        } catch (IOException e) {
            log.error("websocket IO异常");
        }
    }

    /**
     * 连接关闭调用的方法
     */
    @OnClose
    public void onClose() {
        webSocketSet.remove(this);  //从set中删除
        subOnlineCount();           //在线数减1
        log.info("有一连接关闭！当前在线人数为" + getOnlineCount());
    }

    /**
     * 收到客户端消息后调用的方法
     *
     * @param message 客户端发送过来的消息*/
    @OnMessage
    public void onMessage(String message, Session session) {
    	log.info("收到来自窗口"+sid+"的信息:"+message);
        //群发消息
        for (WebSocketServer item : webSocketSet) {
            try {
                item.sendMessage(sid+":"+message);
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }

	/**
	 * 
	 * @param session
	 * @param error
	 */
    @OnError
    public void onError(Session session, Throwable error) {
        log.error("发生错误");
        error.printStackTrace();
    }
	/**
	 * 实现服务器主动推送
	 */
    public void sendMessage(String message) throws IOException {
        this.session.getBasicRemote().sendText(message);
    }


    /**
     * 群发自定义消息
     * */
    public static void sendInfo(String message,@PathParam("sid") String sid) throws IOException {
    	log.info("推送消息到窗口"+sid+"，推送内容:"+message);
        for (WebSocketServer item : webSocketSet) {
            try {
            	//这里可以设定只推送给这个sid的，为null则全部推送
            	if(sid==null) {
            		item.sendMessage(message);
            	}else if(item.sid.equals(sid)){
            		item.sendMessage(sid+":"+message);
            	}
            } catch (IOException e) {
                continue;
            }
        }
    }

    public static synchronized int getOnlineCount() {
        return onlineCount;
    }

    public static synchronized void addOnlineCount() {
        WebSocketServer.onlineCount++;
    }

    public static synchronized void subOnlineCount() {
        WebSocketServer.onlineCount--;
    }

}

前端代码

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Testing websockets</title>
</head>
<body>
  <div>
	<textarea rows="3" cols="20" id="content"></textarea>
	<br>
    <input type="submit" value="Start" onclick="start()" />
  </div>
  <div id="messages"></div>
  <script type="text/javascript">
    var webSocket = 
      new WebSocket('ws://172.19.204.129:8088/zxb/websocket/223');

    webSocket.onerror = function(event) {
      onError(event)
    };

    webSocket.onopen = function(event) {
      onOpen(event)
    };

    webSocket.onmessage = function(event) {
      onMessage(event)
    };
	
	webSocket.onclose = function(event) {
      onClose(event)
    };
	

    function onMessage(event) {
      document.getElementById('messages').innerHTML 
        += '<br />' + event.data;
    }

    function onOpen(event) {
      document.getElementById('messages').innerHTML 
        = 'Connection established';
    }

    function onError(event) {
      alert(event);
    }
	
	function onClose(event) {
      alert(event);
    }

    function start() {
	  var text = document.getElementById('content').value;
      webSocket.send(text);
    }
  </script>
</body>
</html>

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springboot搭建聊天室websocket

pom文件 <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-websocket</artifactId> </dependency...
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