伴生对象的apply和unapply方法

伴生对象的apply和unapply方法

代码

//user类 参数name和password
class User(val name:String,val password:String) {

}
//user伴生对象
object  User{
  def apply(name: String, password: String): User = new User(name, password)
  def unapply(arg:User):Option[(String,String)]={
    if(arg==null)None
    else Some(arg.name,arg.password)
  }
}
object usertest{
  def main(args: Array[String]): Unit = {
    //new对象时如果class里没有构造器，会调用伴生对象的apply方法
    val obj=new User("张三","12456")
    println(obj.isInstanceOf[User])
    println(obj.name+":"+ obj.password)
    //模式匹配会调用伴生对象的unapply方法
    obj match{
      case User(name,password)=>println(name+":"+password)
      case _=>println("None")
    }
  }
}

结果

true
张三:12456
张三:12456

Process finished with exit code 0